Subheading · Chapter 28 · Heading 2846

2846.10

2846.10: Compounds, inorganic or organic, of rare-earth metals: cerium compounds

Official description Cerium compounds

2846.10 is a six-digit subheading of heading 2846, compounds, inorganic or organic, of rare-earth metals, of yttrium or of…, chapter 28.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate · across 4 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 2 additional measures Import requirements: 4
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 2846 10 00 00 Cerium compounds Free
  2. 2846 10 00 10 Rare-earth concentrate containing by weight 60% or more but not more than 95% of rare-earth oxides and not more than 1% each of zirconium oxide, aluminium oxide or iron oxide, and having a loss on ignition of 5% or more by weight Free
  3. 2846 10 00 20 Dicerium tricarbonate, whether or not hydrated (cas rn 537-01-9) Free
  4. 2846 10 00 30 Cerium lanthanum carbonate, whether or not hydrated Free
  5. 2846 10 00 90 Other Free

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 2

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 833
    Documents
    • 9018
  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)

Import requirements 4

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
    Applies to goods from
    Iran
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/461
    Documents
    • Y966 Goods other than those described in the MG footnotes linked to the measure (Missile Technology Control Regime list - Annex III of Reg. (EU) 267/2012)
  • Import controlImport control - Waste
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/590
    Documents
    • C672 Information document accompanying shipments of waste as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 18 and Annex VII
    • C669 Notification document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 - Article 5 and Annex IA
    • Y923 Product not subjected to the provisions of Regulation (EU) 2024/1157
    • C670 Movement document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 5 and Annex IB

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£523k-21.5% · previous 12 months
Average import price£5.96 per kg
Jan 2024: £54kFeb 2024: £82kMar 2024: £101kApr 2024: £60kMay 2024: £58kJun 2024: £73kJul 2024: £47kAug 2024: £55kSept 2024: £81kOct 2024: £127kNov 2024: £81kDec 2024: £30kJan 2025: £24kFeb 2025: £36kMar 2025: £32kApr 2025: £26kMay 2025: £139kJun 2025: £51kJul 2025: £33kAug 2025: £8kSept 2025: £38kOct 2025: £106kNov 2025: £3kDec 2025: £10kJan 2026: £33kFeb 2026: £12kMar 2026: £41kApr 2026: £18kMay 2026: £68kJun 2026: £39kJul 2026: £69kAug 2026: £86k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
China £149k 28.6% -51.7%
Japan £138k 26.4% +159.6%
Austria £100k 19.2% +11.9%
United States £96k 18.4% +18.9%
France £13k 2.5% -69%
India £11k 2.1% -71.5%
Netherlands £8k 1.6% +829.2%
Belgium £4k 0.8% —

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

2846.10 · US$197m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$49kUS$49k+US$941k+US$5m+> US$48m

Exports: 65
  1. Japan: US$75m
  2. France: US$48m
  3. China: US$27m
  4. Taiwan: US$9m
  5. Russia: US$9m
  6. Austria: US$5m
  7. United States: US$4m
  8. Estonia: US$3m
  9. Malaysia: US$3m
  10. South Korea: US$2m
  11. Norway: US$2m
  12. Germany: US$2m
  13. Poland: US$1m
  14. United Kingdom: US$973k
  15. India: US$941k
  16. Belgium: US$541k
  17. Singapore: US$528k
  18. Netherlands: US$514k
  19. Italy: US$407k
  20. Canada: US$376k
  21. Spain: US$259k
  22. Switzerland: US$257k
  23. Lithuania: US$224k
  24. Kazakhstan: US$137k
  25. Slovenia: US$86k
  26. Hong Kong SAR China: US$81k
  27. Türkiye: US$72k
  28. Sweden: US$65k
  29. Ireland: US$49k
  30. Armenia: US$41k
  31. Curaçao: US$19k
  32. Czechia: US$19k
  33. Brazil: US$17k
  34. Denmark: US$13k
  35. Peru: US$13k
  36. Finland: US$10k
  37. North Macedonia: US$10k
  38. South Africa: US$8k
  39. Latvia: US$7k
  40. Portugal: US$7k
  41. Thailand: US$5k
  42. Hungary: US$4k
  43. Greece: US$3k
  44. Panama: US$3k
  45. Slovakia: US$2k
  46. Israel: US$2k
  47. Costa Rica: US$2k
  48. New Zealand: US$900
  49. Australia: US$800
  50. Bahamas: US$700
  51. Croatia: US$600
  52. Colombia: US$300
  53. United Arab Emirates: US$200
  54. Dominican Republic: US$100
  55. Iceland: US$100
  56. Pakistan: US$100
  57. Romania: US$100
  58. Bulgaria: US$0
  59. Cyprus: US$0
  60. Egypt: US$0

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Japan US$75m 38.3%
2 France US$48m 24.4%
3 China US$27m 13.5%
4 Taiwan US$9m 4.8%
5 Russia US$9m 4.8%
6 Austria US$5m 2.3%
7 United States US$4m 2.1%
8 Estonia US$3m 1.6%
9 Malaysia US$3m 1.5%
10 South Korea US$2m 1.2%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 Japan US$46m 23.4%
2 Taiwan US$28m 14.2%
3 South Korea US$26m 13.1%
4 United States US$20m 10.2%
5 Singapore US$15m 7.8%
6 China US$12m 6%
7 Estonia US$9m 4.8%
8 India US$6m 2.9%
9 France US$5m 2.3%
10 Germany US$5m 2.3%

In the UK Global Tariff, subheading 2846.10 covers 4 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 2846.10; the duty is 3.2%.

Goods from 174 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard Free; 174 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported these goods worth £522.8k (down 21% on the year before), at an average of £5.96 per kg; China supplied 29%, followed by Japan.

World trade in these goods reached US$197m in 2024, down 4.4% on 2023.

Japan was the largest exporter with 38.3% of the total, ahead of France.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for compounds, inorganic or organic, of rare-earth metals: cerium compounds?

Compounds, inorganic or organic, of rare-earth metals: cerium compounds fall under HS subheading 2846.10, part of heading 2846, in section VI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on compounds, inorganic or organic, of rare-earth… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 2846.10 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on compounds, inorganic or organic, of rare-earth… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 2846.10 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 3.2%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most compounds, inorganic or organic, of rare-earth…?

Japan, with US$75m in 2024 (38.3% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on these goods?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were China (29%), Japan (26%) and Austria (19%), out of total imports of £522.8k.