HS codes · tariffs · trade
HS codes and customs tariffs, compared
UK Global Tariff 16,634
EU Combined Nomenclature 9,791
Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule 15,703
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States 11,414Every product traded across a border has an HS code. This site lists all 96 chapters, 1,228 headings and 5,612 subheadings of the Harmonized System, with the national lines of four tariffs: the EU Combined Nomenclature, the Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule, the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States and the UK Global Tariff.
For each subheading you see the duty rates side by side and who exported and imported the goods in 2024, from the CEPII BACI trade database (225 countries).
Most traded products (2024)
- 2709.00Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
- 7108.12Gold (including gold plated with platinum), unwrought or in: non-monetary, other unwrought forms
- 3004.90Medicaments: other
- 8542.31Processors and controllers, whether or not combined with memories, converters, logic circuits, amplifiers, clock and timing circuits, or other circuits
- 8542.39Electronic integrated circuits, electronic integrated circuits, other
- 8517.13Telephone sets, including smartphones and other telephones: smartphones
- 8703.23Of a cylinder capacity exceeding 1500 cm3 but not exceeding 3000 cm3
- 2711.11Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: liquefied, natural gas
- 8517.62Machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus
- 8542.32Electronic integrated circuits, electronic integrated circuits, memories
- 8471.30Portable automatic data-processing machines, weighing not more than 10 kg, consisting of at least a central processing unit, a keyboard and a display
- 3002.15Immunological products, put up in measured doses or in forms or packings for retail sale
- 2711.21Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons: in gaseous state, natural gas
- 8473.30Parts and accessories of the machines of heading 8471
- 8471.50Processing units other than those of subheading 847141 or 847149, whether or not containing in the same housing one or two of the following types of unit: storage units, input units, output units
- 2601.11Iron ores and concentrates, other than roasted iron pyrites: non-agglomerated
- 8703.80Other vehicles, with only electric motor for propulsion
- 8703.22Of a cylinder capacity exceeding 1000 cm3 but not exceeding 1500 cm3
- 8703.40Other vehicles, with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor as motors for propulsion, other than those capable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power
- 7108.13Gold (including gold plated with platinum), unwrought or in: non-monetary, other semi-manufactured forms
- 8802.40Aeroplanes and other aircraft, of an unladen weight exceeding 15000 kg
- 2701.12Coal, whether or not pulverised, but not agglomerated: bituminous coal
- 8507.60Electric accumulators, including separators therefor: lithium-ion
- 7113.19Of other precious metal, whether or not plated or clad with precious metal
The 21 sections
Browse the HS nomenclature →- I Live animals; animal products Chapters 01–05
- II Vegetable products Chapters 06–14
- III Animal, vegetable or microbial fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes Chapters 15–15
- IV Prepared foodstuffs; beverages, spirits and vinegar; tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes; products, whether or not containing nicotine, intended for inhalation without combustion; other nicotine containing products intended for the intake of nicotine into the human body Chapters 16–24
- V Mineral products Chapters 25–27
- VI Products of the chemical or allied industries Chapters 28–38
- VII Plastics and articles thereof; rubber and articles thereof Chapters 39–40
- VIII Raw hides and skins, leather, furskins and articles thereof; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut) Chapters 41–43
- IX Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal; cork and articles of cork; manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials; basketware and wickerwork Chapters 44–46
- X Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard; paper and paperboard and articles thereof Chapters 47–49
- XI Textiles and textile articles Chapters 50–63
- XII Footwear, headgear, umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking sticks, seat-sticks, whips, riding-crops and parts thereof; prepared feathers and articles made therewith; artificial flowers; articles of human hair Chapters 64–67
- XIII Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials; ceramic products; glass and glassware Chapters 68–70
- XIV Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal, and articles thereof; imitation jewellery; coin Chapters 71–71
- XV Base metals and articles of base metal Chapters 72–83
- XVI Machinery and mechanical appliances; electrical equipment; parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles Chapters 84–85
- XVII Vehicles, aircraft, vessels and associated transport equipment Chapters 86–89
- XVIII Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; clocks and watches; musical instruments; parts and accessories thereof Chapters 90–92
- XIX Arms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereof Chapters 93–93
- XX Miscellaneous manufactured articles Chapters 94–96
- XXI Works of art, collectors' pieces and antiques Chapters 97–97
World trade in 2024
Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$8bnUS$8bn+US$53bn+US$340.8bn+> US$639.7bn
Exports: 225
- Andorra: US$109.6m
- United Arab Emirates: US$309.6bn
- Afghanistan: US$1.6bn
- Antigua & Barbuda: US$217.1m
- Anguilla: US$21.6m
- Albania: US$3.9bn
- Armenia: US$13.4bn
- Angola: US$42.3bn
- Argentina: US$79.9bn
- American Samoa: US$32.5m
- Austria: US$205.1bn
- Australia: US$357.4bn
- Aruba: US$153.6m
- Azerbaijan: US$27.1bn
- Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$9.5bn
- Barbados: US$440.7m
- Bangladesh: US$58.8bn
- Belgium: US$380.6bn
- Burkina Faso: US$9.5bn
- Bulgaria: US$52bn
- Bahrain: US$18.2bn
- Burundi: US$68.2m
- Benin: US$1.5bn
- St Barthélemy: US$12.6m
- Bermuda: US$247.4m
- Brunei: US$11.5bn
- Bolivia: US$9bn
- Caribbean Netherlands: US$9.1m
- Brazil: US$350.3bn
- Bahamas: US$2.4bn
- Bhutan: US$461.1m
- Botswana: US$4.2bn
- Belarus: US$6.3bn
- Belize: US$431.4m
- Canada: US$573.3bn
- Cocos (Keeling) Islands: US$4m
- Congo - Kinshasa: US$29.6bn
- Central African Republic: US$245.3m
- Congo - Brazzaville: US$8.5bn
- Switzerland: US$398.8bn
- Côte d’Ivoire: US$26bn
- Cook Islands: US$34.3m
- Chile: US$101.2bn
- Cameroon: US$6.9bn
- China: US$3.6tn
- Colombia: US$51.1bn
- Costa Rica: US$24.1bn
- Cuba: US$986.8m
- Cape Verde: US$86.5m
- Curaçao: US$322.5m
- Christmas Island: US$12m
- Cyprus: US$5.4bn
- Czechia: US$244.7bn
- Germany: US$1.6tn
- Djibouti: US$192.7m
- Denmark: US$119.6bn
- Dominica: US$29.5m
- Dominican Republic: US$14.7bn
- Algeria: US$48bn
- Ecuador: US$40.3bn
Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$11.2bnUS$11.2bn+US$51.5bn+US$303.4bn+> US$691bn
Imports: 225
- Andorra: US$1.9bn
- United Arab Emirates: US$308.1bn
- Afghanistan: US$5.7bn
- Antigua & Barbuda: US$996.4m
- Anguilla: US$209.1m
- Albania: US$9.7bn
- Armenia: US$17.4bn
- Angola: US$14.5bn
- Argentina: US$59.6bn
- American Samoa: US$254m
- Austria: US$208.7bn
- Australia: US$287.2bn
- Aruba: US$1.3bn
- Azerbaijan: US$24.3bn
- Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$16.4bn
- Barbados: US$2.4bn
- Bangladesh: US$63.6bn
- Belgium: US$438bn
- Burkina Faso: US$6.3bn
- Bulgaria: US$53.8bn
- Bahrain: US$17.1bn
- Burundi: US$484m
- Benin: US$4.6bn
- St Barthélemy: US$236.2m
- Bermuda: US$3.3bn
- Brunei: US$8bn
- Bolivia: US$9.9bn
- Caribbean Netherlands: US$726.1m
- Brazil: US$276bn
- Bahamas: US$8.1bn
- Bhutan: US$1.4bn
- Botswana: US$6.5bn
- Belarus: US$16.5bn
- Belize: US$1.7bn
- Canada: US$533.2bn
- Cocos (Keeling) Islands: US$13.4m
- Congo - Kinshasa: US$11.5bn
- Central African Republic: US$826.9m
- Congo - Brazzaville: US$4.4bn
- Switzerland: US$384.8bn
- Côte d’Ivoire: US$18.6bn
- Cook Islands: US$263.4m
- Chile: US$82.6bn
- Cameroon: US$8.2bn
- China: US$2.1tn
- Colombia: US$63.1bn
- Costa Rica: US$23.7bn
- Cuba: US$3.7bn
- Cape Verde: US$997.3m
- Curaçao: US$1.6bn
- Christmas Island: US$45.2m
- Cyprus: US$15.8bn
- Czechia: US$230.2bn
- Germany: US$1.3tn
- Djibouti: US$6.9bn
- Denmark: US$124.9bn
- Dominica: US$241.8m
- Dominican Republic: US$32.7bn
- Algeria: US$43.6bn
- Ecuador: US$28.3bn
Top exports: United Kingdom
→- 2709.00Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
- 8411.12Of a thrust exceeding 25 kN
- 3004.90Medicaments: other
- 8411.91Of turbojets or turbopropellers
- 8703.40Other vehicles, with both spark-ignition internal combustion piston engine and electric motor as motors for propulsion, other than those capable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power
- 8807.30Other parts of aeroplanes, helicopters or unmanned aircraft
- 7108.13Gold (including gold plated with platinum), unwrought or in: non-monetary, other semi-manufactured forms
- 2208.30Undenatured ethyl alcohol of an alcoholic strength by: whiskies
Chapters
- 01Live animals
- 02Meat and edible meat offal
- 03Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates
- 04Dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included
- 05Products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included
- 06Live trees and other plants; bulbs, roots and the like; cut flowers and ornamental foliage
- 07Edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers
- 08Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons
- 09Coffee, tea, maté and spices
- 10Cereals
- 11Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten
- 12Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit; industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder
- 13Lac; gums, resins and other vegetable saps and extracts
- 14Vegetable plaiting materials; vegetable products not elsewhere specified or included
- 15Animal, vegetable or microbial fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes
- 16Preparations of meat, of fish, of crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates, or of insects
- 17Sugars and sugar confectionery
- 18Cocoa and cocoa preparations
- 19Preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; pastrycooks' products
- 20Preparations of vegetables, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants
- 21Miscellaneous edible preparations
- 22Beverages, spirits and vinegar
- 23Residues and waste from the food industries; prepared animal fodder
- 24Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes; products, whether or not containing nicotine, intended for inhalation without combustion; other nicotine containing products intended for the intake of nicotine into the human body
- 25Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement
- 26Ores, slag and ash
- 27Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes
- 28Inorganic chemicals; organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals, of radioactive elements or of isotopes
- 29Organic chemicals
- 30Pharmaceutical products
- 31Fertilisers
- 32Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their derivatives; dyes, pigments and other colouring matter; paints and varnishes; putty and other mastics; inks
- 33Essential oils and resinoids; perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations
- 34Soap, organic surface-active agents, washing preparations, lubricating preparations, artificial waxes, prepared waxes, polishing or scouring preparations, candles and similar articles, modelling pastes, ‘dental waxes’ and dental preparations with a basis of plaster
- 35Albuminoidal substances; modified starches; glues; enzymes
- 36Explosives; pyrotechnic products; matches; pyrophoric alloys; certain combustible preparations
- 37Photographic or cinematographic goods
- 38Miscellaneous chemical products
- 39Plastics and articles thereof
- 40Rubber and articles thereof
- 41Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather
- 42Articles of leather; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut)
- 43Furskins and artificial fur; manufactures thereof
- 44Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal
- 45Cork and articles of cork
- 46Manufactures of straw, of esparto or of other plaiting materials; basketware and wickerwork
- 47Pulp of wood or of other fibrous cellulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard
- 48Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or of paperboard
- 49Printed books, newspapers, pictures and other products of the printing industry; manuscripts, typescripts and plans
- 50Silk
- 51Wool, fine or coarse animal hair; horsehair yarn and woven fabric
- 52Cotton
- 53Other vegetable textile fibres; paper yarn and woven fabrics of paper yarn
- 54Man-made filaments; strip and the like of man-made textile materials
- 55Man-made staple fibres
- 56Wadding, felt and nonwovens; special yarns; twine, cordage, ropes and cables and articles thereof
- 57Carpets and other textile floor coverings
- 58Special woven fabrics; tufted textile fabrics; lace; tapestries; trimmings; embroidery
- 59Impregnated, coated, covered or laminated textile fabrics; textile articles of a kind suitable for industrial use
- 60Knitted or crocheted fabrics
- 61Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, knitted or crocheted
- 62Articles of apparel and clothing accessories, not knitted or crocheted
- 63Other made-up textile articles; sets; worn clothing and worn textile articles; rags
- 64Footwear, gaiters and the like; parts of such articles
- 65Headgear and parts thereof
- 66Umbrellas, sun umbrellas, walking sticks, seat-sticks, whips, riding-crops and parts thereof
- 67Prepared feathers and down and articles made of feathers or of down; artificial flowers; articles of human hair
- 68Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materials
- 69Ceramic products
- 70Glass and glassware
- 71Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal, and articles thereof; imitation jewellery; coin
- 72Iron and steel
- 73Articles of iron or steel
- 74Copper and articles thereof
- 75Nickel and articles thereof
- 76Aluminium and articles thereof
- 78Lead and articles thereof
- 79Zinc and articles thereof
- 80Tin and articles thereof
- 81Other base metals; cermets; articles thereof
- 82Tools, implements, cutlery, spoons and forks, of base metal; parts thereof of base metal
- 83Miscellaneous articles of base metal
- 84Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof
- 85Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles
- 86Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electromechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds
- 87Vehicles other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof
- 88Aircraft, spacecraft, and parts thereof
- 89Ships, boats and floating structures
- 90Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof
- 91Clocks and watches and parts thereof
- 92Musical instruments; parts and accessories of such articles
- 93Arms and ammunition; parts and accessories thereof
- 94Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; luminaires and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings
- 95Toys, games and sports requisites; parts and accessories thereof
- 96Miscellaneous manufactured articles
- 97Works of art, collectors' pieces and antiques
How HS codes work
The first six digits are the same everywhere: two for the chapter, two more for the heading, two more for the subheading. Each country then adds its own digits for duty and statistics: the EU uses 8 (CN code), Türkiye 12 (GTİP), the United States 8 for the duty rate and 10 for statistics (HTS), the UK 10 (commodity code).
A code is chosen by the General Rules for the Interpretation of the Harmonized System and the legal notes of each section and chapter, which you find on every chapter page.
What the rates mean
The rates shown are the standard third-country duties: what an importer pays when no trade agreement or preference applies. Preferential rates, anti-dumping and countervailing duties, quotas, excise and VAT come on top or instead, depending on the origin of the goods.