Chapter

41

Chapter 41: Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather

11 headings make up chapter 41, part of section VIII, raw hides and skins, leather, furskins and articles thereof; saddlery and harness; travel goods, handbags and similar containers; articles of animal gut (other than silkworm gut).

Duty rates compared

Headings 11

EU: imports by month

last 12 months€1.5bn-6.3% · previous 12 months
Average import price€3.67 per kg
Jan 2024: €139.6mFeb 2024: €141.4mMar 2024: €142.9mApr 2024: €146.5mMay 2024: €165.1mJun 2024: €137.3mJul 2024: €148.5mAug 2024: €84.9mSept 2024: €138.4mOct 2024: €154.7mNov 2024: €131.5mDec 2024: €107.3mJan 2025: €141.7mFeb 2025: €124.2mMar 2025: €138.4mApr 2025: €130.7mMay 2025: €141.7mJun 2025: €141.8mJul 2025: €145.4mAug 2025: €66mSept 2025: €154.3mOct 2025: €121.5mNov 2025: €130.2mDec 2025: €96.1mJan 2026: €121.8mFeb 2026: €109.9mMar 2026: €123.3mApr 2026: €126.6mMay 2026: €136.6mJun 2026: €136.7mJul 2026: €130.4mAug 2026: €75.7m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

World trade in 2024

41 · US$17bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$6mUS$6m+US$56m+US$221m+> US$569m

Exports: 174
  1. Italy: US$3bn
  2. United States: US$1bn
  3. Brazil: US$1bn
  4. China: US$1bn
  5. Thailand: US$713m
  6. Spain: US$569m
  7. Germany: US$543m
  8. India: US$518m
  9. Argentina: US$505m
  10. Australia: US$486m
  11. France: US$448m
  12. Vietnam: US$413m
  13. South Korea: US$340m
  14. Netherlands: US$283m
  15. Poland: US$272m
  16. United Kingdom: US$262m
  17. South Africa: US$232m
  18. Türkiye: US$221m
  19. Austria: US$213m
  20. Mexico: US$211m
  21. Uruguay: US$202m
  22. Taiwan: US$189m
  23. New Zealand: US$169m
  24. Pakistan: US$159m
  25. Hong Kong SAR China: US$137m
  26. Canada: US$116m
  27. Japan: US$116m
  28. Portugal: US$115m
  29. Bangladesh: US$111m
  30. Zimbabwe: US$101m
  31. Indonesia: US$100m
  32. Belgium: US$81m
  33. Denmark: US$80m
  34. Ireland: US$76m
  35. Sweden: US$71m
  36. Singapore: US$70m
  37. Paraguay: US$68m
  38. Cambodia: US$66m
  39. Egypt: US$65m
  40. Switzerland: US$65m
  41. Nigeria: US$63m
  42. Slovakia: US$62m
  43. Ukraine: US$56m
  44. Hungary: US$54m
  45. Uzbekistan: US$49m
  46. Saudi Arabia: US$48m
  47. Croatia: US$47m
  48. Romania: US$47m
  49. Serbia: US$44m
  50. Colombia: US$37m
  51. Czechia: US$34m
  52. Norway: US$30m
  53. Malaysia: US$29m
  54. Morocco: US$28m
  55. Ethiopia: US$26m
  56. Kenya: US$26m
  57. Chile: US$23m
  58. Finland: US$20m
  59. Greece: US$20m
  60. Slovenia: US$20m

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Italy US$3bn 18.2%
2 United States US$1bn 8.8%
3 Brazil US$1bn 8%
4 China US$1bn 7.5%
5 Thailand US$713m 4.3%
6 Spain US$569m 3.4%
7 Germany US$543m 3.3%
8 India US$518m 3.1%
9 Argentina US$505m 3%
10 Australia US$486m 2.9%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$3bn 17%
2 Vietnam US$2bn 10.6%
3 Italy US$2bn 10.2%
4 France US$760m 4.6%
5 Indonesia US$681m 4.1%
6 Thailand US$630m 3.8%
7 Germany US$509m 3.1%
8 Spain US$475m 2.9%
9 Mexico US$474m 2.8%
10 United States US$454m 2.7%

In the UK Global Tariff, chapter 41 covers 73 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 2.5%. 63 of them are duty-free.

The EU Combined Nomenclature divides chapter 41 into 71 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 6.5% (average 2.8%). 28 of them are duty-free.

In the Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule, chapter 41 covers 98 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 6.5%. 47 of them are duty-free.

World trade in chapter 41 goods reached US$17bn in 2024, down 4.8% on 2023.

Italy was the largest exporter with 18.2% of the total, ahead of the United States.

China imported the most (US$3bn).

Chapter notes

Notes

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather?

Raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather make up HS chapter 41, in section VIII of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on raw hides and skins in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 41 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 0% to 2.5%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on raw hides and skins in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 41 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 0% to 6.5%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most raw hides and skins?

Italy, with US$3bn in 2024 (18.2% of world exports).