Subheading · Chapter 28 · Heading 2846

2846.90

2846.90: Compounds, inorganic or organic, of rare-earth metals: other

Other rare-earth compounds

Official description Other

2846.90 is the HS subheading for other rare-earth compounds, under heading 2846 in chapter 28.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate · across 16 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 2 additional measures Import requirements: 4
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 2846 90 00 00 Other
  2. 2846 90 30 00 Scandium compounds Free
  3. 2846 90 40 00 Lanthanum compounds Free
  4. 2846 90 50 00 Compounds of praseodymium, neodymium or samarium Free
  5. 2846 90 50 30 Praseodymium compounds Free
  6. 2846 90 50 40 Neodymium compounds Free
  7. 2846 90 50 50 Samarium compounds Free
  8. 2846 90 60 00 Compounds of gadolinium, terbium or dysprosium Free
  9. 2846 90 60 15 Gadolinium compounds Free
  10. 2846 90 60 20 Terbium compounds Free
  11. 2846 90 60 25 Dysprosium compounds Free
  12. 2846 90 70 00 Compounds of europium, holmium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, lutetium or yttrium Free
  13. 2846 90 70 10 Europium compounds Free
  14. 2846 90 70 30 Holmium compounds Free
  15. 2846 90 70 35 Erbium compounds Free
  16. 2846 90 70 40 Thulium compounds Free
  17. 2846 90 70 45 Ytterbium compounds Free
  18. 2846 90 70 50 Lutetium compounds Free
  19. 2846 90 70 55 Yttrium compounds Free
  20. 2846 90 90 00 Compounds of mixtures of metals Free

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 2

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 833
    Documents
    • 9018
  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)

Import requirements 4

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
    Applies to goods from
    Iran
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/461
    Documents
    • Y966 Goods other than those described in the MG footnotes linked to the measure (Missile Technology Control Regime list - Annex III of Reg. (EU) 267/2012)
  • Import controlImport control - Waste
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/590
    Documents
    • C672 Information document accompanying shipments of waste as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 18 and Annex VII
    • C669 Notification document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 - Article 5 and Annex IA
    • Y923 Product not subjected to the provisions of Regulation (EU) 2024/1157
    • C670 Movement document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 5 and Annex IB

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£28.6m+259.7% · previous 12 months
Average import price£54.99 per kg
Jan 2024: £383kFeb 2024: £556kMar 2024: £373kApr 2024: £326kMay 2024: £307kJun 2024: £66kJul 2024: £779kAug 2024: £222kSept 2024: £207kOct 2024: £584kNov 2024: £505kDec 2024: £420kJan 2025: £327kFeb 2025: £394kMar 2025: £791kApr 2025: £1.2mMay 2025: £507kJun 2025: £2.1mJul 2025: £139kAug 2025: £781kSept 2025: £4mOct 2025: £2.1mNov 2025: £1.7mDec 2025: £725kJan 2026: £4.2mFeb 2026: £1.7mMar 2026: £1.3mApr 2026: £2.3mMay 2026: £1.5mJun 2026: £2.9mJul 2026: £6.1mAug 2026: £85k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
China £10m 35.1% +274.4%
Vietnam £5.3m 18.7% +3,030.5%
Thailand £2.9m 10.1% +569.9%
Italy £2.2m 7.7% -26.1%
United States £2.1m 7.3% +312.9%
France £1.5m 5.1% +1,040.1%
Germany £1.4m 4.8% +1,950.3%
Malaysia £865k 3% +3,375.5%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

2846.90 · US$2bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$1mUS$1m+US$13m+US$34m+> US$387m

Exports: 64
  1. Myanmar (Burma): US$818m
  2. Malaysia: US$387m
  3. China: US$381m
  4. Laos: US$260m
  5. Japan: US$150m
  6. United States: US$89m
  7. France: US$34m
  8. India: US$33m
  9. Vietnam: US$32m
  10. South Korea: US$26m
  11. Germany: US$26m
  12. Austria: US$18m
  13. Netherlands: US$16m
  14. Estonia: US$15m
  15. Türkiye: US$13m
  16. Italy: US$13m
  17. Russia: US$9m
  18. Norway: US$9m
  19. United Kingdom: US$7m
  20. South Africa: US$5m
  21. Poland: US$5m
  22. Philippines: US$4m
  23. Spain: US$3m
  24. Canada: US$2m
  25. Brazil: US$2m
  26. Singapore: US$2m
  27. Thailand: US$2m
  28. Belgium: US$2m
  29. Taiwan: US$1m
  30. Slovenia: US$1m
  31. Israel: US$1m
  32. Mexico: US$1m
  33. Hong Kong SAR China: US$1m
  34. Switzerland: US$656k
  35. Portugal: US$323k
  36. Czechia: US$284k
  37. Australia: US$141k
  38. Finland: US$116k
  39. Armenia: US$105k
  40. Kazakhstan: US$102k
  41. Denmark: US$47k
  42. Curaçao: US$47k
  43. Ukraine: US$43k
  44. Sweden: US$38k
  45. New Zealand: US$26k
  46. Kenya: US$22k
  47. Guatemala: US$16k
  48. Cambodia: US$16k
  49. Ireland: US$9k
  50. Latvia: US$9k
  51. Slovakia: US$8k
  52. Peru: US$8k
  53. Hungary: US$5k
  54. Greece: US$4k
  55. Serbia: US$2k
  56. Luxembourg: US$2k
  57. Lithuania: US$1k
  58. Chile: US$800
  59. Panama: US$700
  60. Bulgaria: US$300

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Myanmar (Burma) US$818m 34.5%
2 Malaysia US$387m 16.3%
3 China US$381m 16.1%
4 Laos US$260m 10.9%
5 Japan US$150m 6.3%
6 United States US$89m 3.8%
7 France US$34m 1.4%
8 India US$33m 1.4%
9 Vietnam US$32m 1.4%
10 South Korea US$26m 1.1%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$1bn 57.2%
2 Japan US$213m 9%
3 Vietnam US$188m 7.9%
4 United States US$152m 6.4%
5 South Korea US$62m 2.6%
6 Thailand US$59m 2.5%
7 Philippines US$59m 2.5%
8 Germany US$51m 2.2%
9 Taiwan US$23m 1%
10 North Macedonia US$20m 0.8%

Binding rulings for similar goods 4

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • N339320 U.S. CBP 24 April 2024 · 2846.90.80.90

    The tariff classification of Lanthanum Chloride from China

  • N315637 U.S. CBP 19 November 2020 · 2846.90.80.90

    The tariff classification of “Lanthanum-Cerium Carbonate” from China

  • N306472 U.S. CBP 24 October 2019 · 2846.90.80.90

    The tariff classification of Scandium Oxide, Silicon Dioxide, and Silicon Monoxide from China

  • N306449 U.S. CBP 18 October 2019 · 2846.90.80.90

    The tariff classification of Cobalt Pellets, Magnesium Fluoride Granules, Molybdenum Pellets, Yttrium Oxide Granules, and Aluminum Oxide Granules from China

In the UK Global Tariff, subheading 2846.90 covers 16 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The EU Combined Nomenclature divides subheading 2846.90 into 6 tariff lines; the duty is 3.2%.

Goods from 174 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard Free; 174 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported other rare-earth compounds worth £28.6m (up 260% on the year before), at an average of £54.99 per kg; China supplied 35%, followed by Vietnam.

World trade in other rare-earth compounds reached US$2bn in 2024, down 28.5% on 2023.

Myanmar (Burma) was the largest exporter with 34.5% of the total, ahead of Malaysia.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for compounds, inorganic or organic, of rare-earth metals: other?

Compounds, inorganic or organic, of rare-earth metals: other fall under HS subheading 2846.90, part of heading 2846, in section VI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on compounds, inorganic or organic, of rare-earth… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 2846.90 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on compounds, inorganic or organic, of rare-earth… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 2846.90 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 3.2%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most compounds, inorganic or organic, of rare-earth…?

Myanmar (Burma), with US$818m in 2024 (34.5% of world exports).

Which countries can export other rare-earth compounds to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on other rare-earth compounds?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import other rare-earth compounds from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were China (35%), Vietnam (19%) and Thailand (10%), out of total imports of £28.6m.