Subheading · Chapter 83 · Heading 8308

8308.20

8308.20: Tubular or bifurcated rivets

8308.20 is a six-digit subheading of heading 8308, clasps, frames with clasps, buckles, buckle-clasps, hooks, eyes, eyelets and…, chapter 83.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty 2% standard rate · across 2 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 3 additional measures Import requirements: 1
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8308 20 00 00 Tubular or bifurcated rivets 2%
  2. 8308 20 00 10 For use in certain types of aircraft 2%+2
  3. 8308 20 00 90 Other 2%+2

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 3

  • Duty suspensionAutonomous suspension under end-use Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1435
    Documents
    • N990 EUS - Authorisation for the use of end use procedure (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
    Tariff lines
    on 1 of 2 lines
  • Duty suspensionAirworthiness tariff suspension Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2018/1249
    Documents
    • C119 Authorised Release Certificate — EASA Form 1 (Appendix I to Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 748/2012), or equivalent certificate
  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
    Tariff lines
    on 1 of 2 lines

Import requirements 1

  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Russia, Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/855, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9011
    • 9022
    • 9064
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—2%
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–XC agreement XC Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–XL agreement XL Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£25.2m+5.8% · previous 12 months
Average import price£14.54 per kg
Jan 2024: £1.6mFeb 2024: £1.9mMar 2024: £1.8mApr 2024: £2mMay 2024: £2mJun 2024: £2.1mJul 2024: £1.6mAug 2024: £1.6mSept 2024: £2.2mOct 2024: £2.1mNov 2024: £1.7mDec 2024: £1.5mJan 2025: £2mFeb 2025: £2.2mMar 2025: £2.3mApr 2025: £1.5mMay 2025: £2mJun 2025: £2.2mJul 2025: £2.4mAug 2025: £1.7mSept 2025: £1.7mOct 2025: £1.8mNov 2025: £1.6mDec 2025: £1.8mJan 2026: £2.1mFeb 2026: £2.1mMar 2026: £2.1mApr 2026: £2.3mMay 2026: £2.4mJun 2026: £3.2mJul 2026: £2mAug 2026: £2.2m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
United States £9m 35.6% +26.9%
Germany £8.6m 34% -6%
China £2.7m 10.9% +3.1%
United Kingdom £1.8m 7.2% +21.8%
France £962k 3.8% -18.6%
Spain £952k 3.8% +5.9%
Italy £500k 2% +4.5%
Taiwan £161k 0.6% -35.9%

Same subheading in other tariffs

The Turkish schedule prints the statutory rate set under Customs Law 474. The rate applied at import is laid down in the Import Regime Decision and can be lower, or different by country of origin.

World trade in 2024

8308.20 · US$756.4m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$64.4kUS$64.4k+US$1.2m+US$10.4m+> US$49.7m

Exports: 119
  1. China: US$197m
  2. United States: US$155.5m
  3. Germany: US$115.9m
  4. United Kingdom: US$49.7m
  5. France: US$32.4m
  6. Italy: US$30.2m
  7. Netherlands: US$24.9m
  8. Spain: US$22.6m
  9. Hong Kong SAR China: US$12.4m
  10. Taiwan: US$11m
  11. Japan: US$10.4m
  12. South Korea: US$9.8m
  13. Poland: US$9.7m
  14. Austria: US$9.2m
  15. Mexico: US$8m
  16. Sweden: US$6.4m
  17. Czechia: US$6.3m
  18. Portugal: US$6.1m
  19. Israel: US$4.9m
  20. Türkiye: US$4m
  21. Switzerland: US$3.2m
  22. Canada: US$3.2m
  23. Belgium: US$3.1m
  24. Slovenia: US$2.5m
  25. Slovakia: US$2.5m
  26. Vietnam: US$2.1m
  27. Denmark: US$2m
  28. Malaysia: US$1.2m
  29. India: US$885.8k
  30. Brazil: US$880.3k
  31. Russia: US$802.2k
  32. Thailand: US$715.9k
  33. Hungary: US$696.6k
  34. Romania: US$693.6k
  35. Singapore: US$679.6k
  36. Colombia: US$465.7k
  37. Estonia: US$430.8k
  38. South Africa: US$399.1k
  39. El Salvador: US$315.2k
  40. Finland: US$303.5k
  41. Lithuania: US$292.4k
  42. Tunisia: US$283.5k
  43. Ireland: US$238.9k
  44. Argentina: US$238.2k
  45. Bangladesh: US$203.1k
  46. Australia: US$169.9k
  47. Brunei: US$158.4k
  48. Croatia: US$134.4k
  49. Bulgaria: US$131k
  50. Indonesia: US$121k
  51. Egypt: US$92.5k
  52. Kazakhstan: US$82.7k
  53. Greece: US$79.4k
  54. Latvia: US$71.9k
  55. Morocco: US$64.4k
  56. Cambodia: US$61.7k
  57. Honduras: US$58.4k
  58. Serbia: US$55.3k
  59. Ukraine: US$53.3k
  60. New Zealand: US$50.2k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$197m 26%
2 United States US$155.5m 20.6%
3 Germany US$115.9m 15.3%
4 United Kingdom US$49.7m 6.6%
5 France US$32.4m 4.3%
6 Italy US$30.2m 4%
7 Netherlands US$24.9m 3.3%
8 Spain US$22.6m 3%
9 Hong Kong SAR China US$12.4m 1.6%
10 Taiwan US$11m 1.5%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 France US$80.5m 10.6%
2 Germany US$72.1m 9.5%
3 United States US$55m 7.3%
4 Mexico US$47.1m 6.2%
5 Netherlands US$36.1m 4.8%
6 Italy US$34.6m 4.6%
7 Poland US$28.7m 3.8%
8 United Kingdom US$27m 3.6%
9 Türkiye US$25.7m 3.4%
10 Spain US$25.5m 3.4%

In the UK Global Tariff, subheading 8308.20 covers 2 tariff lines and the duty is 2%.

The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 8308.20; the duty is 2.7%.

Goods from 175 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard 2%; 175 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported these goods worth £25.2m (up 6% on the year before), at an average of £14.54 per kg; United States supplied 36%, followed by Germany.

World trade in these goods reached US$756.4m in 2024, down 1.5% on 2023.

China was the largest exporter with 26% of the total, ahead of the United States.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for tubular or bifurcated rivets?

Tubular or bifurcated rivets fall under HS subheading 8308.20, part of heading 8308, in section XV of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on tubular or bifurcated rivets in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8308.20 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 2%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on tubular or bifurcated rivets in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8308.20 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 2.7%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most tubular or bifurcated rivets?

China, with US$197m in 2024 (26% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

175 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 2% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were United States (36%), Germany (34%) and China (11%), out of total imports of £25.2m.