Subheading · Chapter 84 · Heading 8435

8435.90

8435.90: Presses, crushers and similar machinery used: parts

Official description Parts

8435.90 is a six-digit subheading of heading 8435, presses, crushers and similar machinery used in the manufacture of wine, cider…, chapter 84.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 2
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8435 90 00 00 Parts Free+2

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008

Import requirements 2

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–XC agreement XC Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–XL agreement XL Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£915k+9.8% · previous 12 months
Average import price£14.81 per kg
Jan 2024: £47kFeb 2024: £128kMar 2024: £413kApr 2024: £47kMay 2024: £25kJun 2024: £62kJul 2024: £71kAug 2024: £288kSept 2024: £193kOct 2024: £129kNov 2024: £83kDec 2024: £61kJan 2025: £44kFeb 2025: £29kMar 2025: £19kApr 2025: £43kMay 2025: £56kJun 2025: £81kJul 2025: £29kAug 2025: £66kSept 2025: £154kOct 2025: £135kNov 2025: £37kDec 2025: £81kJan 2026: £11kFeb 2026: £17kMar 2026: £42kApr 2026: £168kMay 2026: £25kJun 2026: £78kJul 2026: £96kAug 2026: £70k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
China £268k 29.3% +146.8%
United States £164k 17.9% +164%
Germany £147k 16% +60.8%
Spain £128k 14% -25.6%
Switzerland £107k 11.7% +1.2%
Austria £35k 3.9% -67.3%
France £32k 3.5% +208.4%
Italy £20k 2.2% -53.6%

Same subheading in other tariffs

The Turkish schedule prints the statutory rate set under Customs Law 474. The rate applied at import is laid down in the Import Regime Decision and can be lower, or different by country of origin.

World trade in 2024

8435.90 · US$89.4m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$79.2kUS$79.2k+US$512.7k+US$2.8m+> US$8.5m

Exports: 82
  1. Italy: US$15.7m
  2. Spain: US$10m
  3. France: US$8.5m
  4. Germany: US$8.3m
  5. China: US$8m
  6. Poland: US$7.8m
  7. United States: US$5.9m
  8. India: US$3.1m
  9. Austria: US$2.8m
  10. Brazil: US$2.6m
  11. Switzerland: US$2.2m
  12. Slovenia: US$1.9m
  13. Thailand: US$1.3m
  14. Bulgaria: US$1.3m
  15. Sweden: US$1.1m
  16. Australia: US$871.3k
  17. South Korea: US$649.4k
  18. Slovakia: US$581.2k
  19. Japan: US$568.4k
  20. United Kingdom: US$565.8k
  21. Netherlands: US$512.7k
  22. Portugal: US$472.3k
  23. Malaysia: US$451.2k
  24. Moldova: US$316.8k
  25. Saudi Arabia: US$308.6k
  26. Czechia: US$296.1k
  27. Mexico: US$280.5k
  28. Taiwan: US$268.1k
  29. Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$262.2k
  30. South Africa: US$260.1k
  31. Türkiye: US$250.6k
  32. Lithuania: US$203.2k
  33. Belgium: US$193.4k
  34. Canada: US$134.3k
  35. United Arab Emirates: US$110.6k
  36. Israel: US$108k
  37. Singapore: US$102.3k
  38. Denmark: US$98k
  39. Hungary: US$96.3k
  40. Romania: US$83.6k
  41. Croatia: US$79.2k
  42. Chile: US$77k
  43. Serbia: US$71.9k
  44. Hong Kong SAR China: US$70.8k
  45. Kuwait: US$60.7k
  46. Ireland: US$56.8k
  47. Iran: US$54.9k
  48. Philippines: US$54.1k
  49. Greece: US$39.2k
  50. Argentina: US$37.5k
  51. Sierra Leone: US$34.1k
  52. Norway: US$23.5k
  53. Pakistan: US$22.4k
  54. Finland: US$20.2k
  55. New Zealand: US$20k
  56. Estonia: US$19.9k
  57. Peru: US$15k
  58. Cyprus: US$12.9k
  59. Luxembourg: US$12.7k
  60. Laos: US$11.5k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Italy US$15.7m 17.6%
2 Spain US$10m 11.2%
3 France US$8.5m 9.5%
4 Germany US$8.3m 9.3%
5 China US$8m 8.9%
6 Poland US$7.8m 8.7%
7 United States US$5.9m 6.6%
8 India US$3.1m 3.5%
9 Austria US$2.8m 3.2%
10 Brazil US$2.6m 2.9%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 Germany US$12.1m 13.6%
2 United States US$11.8m 13.1%
3 Italy US$5.2m 5.9%
4 France US$4.4m 4.9%
5 Spain US$3.7m 4.2%
6 Portugal US$3.5m 3.9%
7 Switzerland US$2.9m 3.2%
8 Angola US$2.3m 2.6%
9 South Africa US$2.1m 2.3%
10 United Kingdom US$2.1m 2.3%

Subheading 8435.90 is a single line in the UK Global Tariff, where the duty is duty-free.

The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 8435.90; the duty is 1.7%.

Goods from 175 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard Free; 175 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported these goods worth £914.8k (up 10% on the year before), at an average of £14.81 per kg; China supplied 29%, followed by United States.

World trade in these goods reached US$89.4m in 2024, down 4.5% on 2023.

Italy was the largest exporter with 17.6% of the total, ahead of Spain.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for presses, crushers and similar machinery used: parts?

Presses, crushers and similar machinery used: parts fall under HS subheading 8435.90, part of heading 8435, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on presses, crushers and similar machinery used in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8435.90 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on presses, crushers and similar machinery used in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8435.90 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 1.7%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most presses, crushers and similar machinery used?

Italy, with US$15.7m in 2024 (17.6% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

175 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on these goods?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were China (29%), United States (18%) and Germany (16%), out of total imports of £914.8k.