8501.31: Of an output not exceeding 750 W

1. 8501 31 00 00 Of an output not exceeding 750 w p/st
2. 8501 31 00 10 Motors of an output exceeding 735 w, dc generators, for use in civil aircraft Freep/st
3. 8501 31 00 20 For use in certain types of aircraft Freep/st
4. Other p/st
5. 8501 31 00 45 Dc motors, brushless, with: - an external diameter of 90 mm or more, but not more than 110 mm, - a rated speed of not more than 3 680 rpm, - an output of 600 w or more but not more than 740 w at 2 300 rpm and at 80 °c, - a supply voltage of 12 v, - a torque of not more than 5.67 nm, - a rotor position sensor, - an electronic star-point relay, and - for use with an electric power steering control module Freep/st
6. 8501 31 00 47 Motor for automotive electric seat adjustment applications: -with a shaft output on both motor sides, -consisting of a permanently excited dc motor, -whether brushed or brushless, -whether or not with electronic control unit, -whether or not with hall effect sensor, -with a nominal voltage of 8 v or more but not more than 16 v, -with a rated output mechanical power not exceeding 120 w, and -with a specified temperature range from -40 °c to 160 °c, for use in the manufacture of automotive components for car's seats Freep/st
7. 8501 31 00 48 Brushless dc electric motors: -with a rated power of 240 w or more, but not more than 260 w, -with a voltage of 36 v or higher, but not higher than 52 v -with a torque of 20 nm or more, but not more than 140 nm, -with a housing made of aluminum, aluminum alloy or plastic, -with or without a built-in controller, -with a communication function in the lin or uart interface, -weighing 1.5 kg or more, but not more than 5.0 kg, -adapted for mounting in a bicycle frame for use in the manufacture of e-bikes Freep/st
8. 8501 31 00 49 Brushless dc electric motors: - with a rated power of 240 w or more, but not more than 260 w, - with a voltage of 24 v or higher, but not higher than 52 v, - with a torque of 30 nm or more, but not more than 62 nm, - with a lin, uart or can communication interface, - with an internal planetary gearbox with fixed or variable ratio or direct drive, - with a housing made of aluminum or aluminium alloy, - with a weight of 1.5kg or more, but not more than 6kg, - adapted for mounting in the front or rear bicycle wheel, for use in the manufacture of e-bikes Freep/st
9. 8501 31 00 50 Dc motors, brushless, with: - an external diameter of 80 mm or more, but not more than 200 mm, - a supply voltage of 4 v or more, but not more than 16 v, - an output at 20 °c of 200 w or more, but not more than 750 w, - a torque at 20 °c of 2.00 nm or more, but not more than 7.00 nm, - a rated speed at 20 °c of 600 rpm or more, but not more than 3 100 rpm, - with or without a pulley, - with or without an electronic power steering sensor/controller Freep/st
10. 8501 31 00 52 Electric brushless direct current motor finished with biocompatible materials such as stainless steel according to specification 17-4 ph or type 303, 316l, 400 with: -a three-phase winding, -an output power not exceeding 280 w, -a length with gearhead of 116.1 mm or more but not more than 117.2 mm, -an external diameter of 13.86 mm or more but no more than 13.92 mm, -a maximum torque of motor with gearhead 246.6 mnm in 25℃, -a no-load radial speed of motor with gearhead with 9 900 rpm, at 24v in 25°c, -a weight of motor with gearhead of 70.5 g or more but not more than 71.5 g, a resistance to peak temperature of 140°c or more (non-operating), a maximal air leak between shaft and shaft seals of 15 pa/s at given 2 bars of pressure, -14 functional pins for power and control purpose, -a flexible printed circuit with length of 245 mm but no longer than 255 mm with mounted 8 pin male connector for use in the manufacture of medical devices with right-left rotation and oscillation function Freep/st
11. 8501 31 00 54 Brushless dc electric motor, with: -a rated voltage of 310 v, -a rated power of 350 w or more but not more than 368 w, -an input power of 500 w or more but not more than 550 w, -output power of 350 w or more but not more than 400 w, -an external diameter without bracket connector and pulley of 143.2 mm or more but not more than 143.8 mm, -a rated speed of 16300 rpm or more but not more than 16500 rpm, -a weight of 2.33 kg or more but not more than 2.40 kg, -a pulley Freep/st
12. 8501 31 00 55 Dc motor with or without commutator, for driving hand-held power tools, lawn mowers or home appliances, with: -an external diameter of 24.2 mm or more, but not more than 140 mm, -a rated speed of 3300 rpm or more, but not more than 26200 rpm, -a rated supply voltage of 3.6 v or more, but not more than 230 v, -an output power of more than 37.5 w , but not more than 2400 w, -a free load current of not more than 20.1 a, -a maximum efficiency of 50% or more, Freep/st
13. 8501 31 00 56 Dc motor, brushless, integrated with an electronic control unit (ecu), defined as a power pack with: -a safety feature and mechanism designed for prevention of critical hazards like self-steer by single failure, -a can-communication interface, -an external sensor interface, -operating temperature range of -40℃ to 95℃ or broader, -compliance with standard ip6k9k for water and dustproofness, -supply voltage of 9 v or more, but not more than 16 v, -rated power output of 500 w or more, but not higher than 750 w, -rated torque of 3 nm or more, but not more than 6 nm, -length of 150 mm or more, but not more than 250 mm, -width of 100 mm or more, but not more than 150 mm, -height of 80 mm or more, but not more than 120 mm Freep/st
14. 8501 31 00 57 Brushless dc electric motor with lcd control indicator and/or control unit with buttons: -with an output power of 200 w or more, but not more than 700 w, -with a supply voltage of 30 v or more, but not more than 60 v, -with a torque of 30 nm or more, but not more than 200 nm, -with a height of 117 mm or more, but not more than 146 mm, -with a length of 117 mm or more, but not more than 223 mm, -with a width of 135 mm or more, but not more than 190 mm, -with a weight of 2 kg or more but not more than 5 kg, -designed to be mounted in a frame, front or rear bicycle wheel, -equipped with sockets, at least for cable connection with lcd control indicator, for use in the manufacture of electric bicycles Freep/st
15. 8501 31 00 58 Permanently excited dc motor with: -an external diameter of 27 mm or more but not more than 90 mm, including mounting flange, -a rated speed of not more than 25 000 rpm, -an output of 45 w or more but not more than 400 w, and -a supply voltage of 9 v or more but not more than 50 v, -whether or not a multiple-phase winding, -whether or not with a drive disc, -whether or not with a crankcase, -whether or not with a fan, -whether or not with a cap assembly, -whether or not with a sun gear, -whether or not with a speed and rotational direction encoder, -whether or not with or without a speed or rotational direction sensor of resolver type or hall effect type, -whether or not with a mounting flange for use in the manufacture of air suspension seats in tractors, earthmoving machines and forklifts or for use in the manufacture of actuators for height-adjustable furniture Freep/st
16. 8501 31 00 63 Ready for installation in vehicles or equipment of headings 8432 and 8433, brushless and permanently excited direct current motor with: - a specified speed of not more than 6000rpm, - a minimum output of 400w, but not more than 1.3kw (at 12 v), or with a minimum output of 750w but not more than 1.55kw (at 36 v), - a flange diameter of 85mm or more but not more than 200mm, - a maximum length of 335mm, measured from the beginning of the shaft to the outer ending, - a housing length of not more than 265mm, measured from the flange to the outer ending, - a maximum of two-piece (basic housing including electric components and flange with minimum 2 and maximum 11 bore holes) aluminium diecast or sheet steel housing whether or not with a sealing compound (groove with an o-ring and grease), - a stator with single t-tooth design and single coil windings in 9/6 or 12/8 or 12/10 topology, and - surface magnets, - whether or not with electronic power steering controller, - whether or not with pulley or coupling, - whether or not with rotor position sensor Freep/st
17. 8501 31 00 68 Camshaft actuator for controlling the timing of valve opening by using electromotor in a continuous variable valve timing system of an internal combustion piston engine, of: -a length of 110 mm or more but not more than 140 mm, -a width of 90 mm or more but not more than 130 mm, -a height of 80 mm or more but not more than 110 mm for use in the manufacture of engines of motor vehicles Freep/st
18. 8501 31 00 85 Power transmission device for controlling the output of exhaust gas turbochargers, consisting of: - a dc motor of an output not exceeding 600 w, - for usage with a supply voltage of 8 v or more but no more than 48 v, - with motor connection (plug-in connection), - whether or not with position sensor, - whether or not with integrated control and power electronics, - whether or not with spring mechanism for resetting the lever, - built in a housing with reduction gear and lever attached to the motor drive shaft, or - built in a housing with threads integrated into the rotor of the motor for linear movement of the integrated control rod Freep/st
19. 8501 31 00 99 Other Freep/st

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Preferential rates by country

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£243.7m+4.6% · previous 12 months

Average import price£34.37 per kg

Main suppliers, last 12 months

Country	Value	Share	Change
United States	£44.3m	18.2%	-3.8%
China	£43m	17.7%	+4%
Switzerland	£29.3m	12%	+13.6%
Germany	£26m	10.7%	+7.6%
France	£13.4m	5.5%	+4.3%
Italy	£10.1m	4.1%	+18.5%
Spain	£7.5m	3.1%	-13.1%
Slovakia	£7.4m	3%	-18.9%

Same subheading in other tariffs

EU 2.7% Third-country duty 1 tariff line Türkiye Free – 2.7% Third-country duty 4 tariff lines · average 1.4% USA 2.4% – 4% General (MFN) 5 tariff lines · average 3%

World trade in 2024

Top exporters

Rank	Country	Value	Share
1	China	US$3.9bn	27.7%
2	Germany	US$1.5bn	10.4%
3	Mexico	US$1.1bn	7.6%
4	Hungary	US$962.4m	6.9%
5	Japan	US$952.8m	6.8%
6	United States	US$832.6m	6%
7	South Korea	US$566.4m	4%
8	Italy	US$339.3m	2.4%
9	Poland	US$320.2m	2.3%
10	Vietnam	US$264.3m	1.9%

Top importers

Rank	Country	Value	Share
1	United States	US$2.7bn	19.2%
2	Germany	US$1.6bn	11.2%
3	Mexico	US$893m	6.4%
4	China	US$717.7m	5.1%
5	Japan	US$567.5m	4.1%
6	Poland	US$460m	3.3%
7	France	US$382.3m	2.7%
8	South Korea	US$365.1m	2.6%
9	Czechia	US$362.7m	2.6%
10	Thailand	US$357.4m	2.6%

Binding rulings for similar goods 49

Questions and answers