Subheading · Chapter 85 · Heading 8511

8511.20

8511.20: Ignition magnetos; magneto-dynamos; magnetic flywheels

8511.20 is a six-digit subheading of heading 8511, electrical ignition or starting equipment of a kind used for spark-ignition or…, chapter 85.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty 2% · specific or compound duty standard rate · across 2 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 4 additional measures Import requirements: 3
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8511 20 00 00 Ignition magnetos; magneto-dynamos; magnetic flywheels
  2. 8511 20 00 10 For use in civil aircraft
  3. 8511 20 00 90 Other 2%

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 4

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008
  • Duty suspensionNon preferential duty under end-use Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2020/1430
    Documents
    • N990 EUS - Authorisation for the use of end use procedure (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
    Tariff lines
    on 1 of 2 lines
  • Duty suspensionAirworthiness tariff suspension Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2018/1249
    Documents
    • C119 Authorised Release Certificate — EASA Form 1 (Appendix I to Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 748/2012), or equivalent certificate
  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
    Tariff lines
    on 1 of 2 lines

Import requirements 3

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Russia, Ukraine
    Legal act
    2023 No. 440, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9011
    • 9022
    • 9038
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control on luxury goods
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
    Documents
    • Y945 Travellers' personal effects or goods of a non-commercial nature for travellers' personal use contained in their luggage (Art 10.2 of Regulation (EU) 2017/1509)
    • Y946 Goods necessary for the official purposes of diplomatic or consular missions of Member States in the DPRK or international organisations enjoying immunities in accordance with international law, or to the personal effects of their staff (Art 10.3 of Regulation (EU) 2017/1509)
    • Y948 Goods other than those described in Annex VIII (Luxury goods) of Reg. (EU) 2017/1509

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—2%
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£3.2m-29.9% · previous 12 months
Average import price£99.38 per kg
Jan 2024: £221kFeb 2024: £280kMar 2024: £257kApr 2024: £377kMay 2024: £321kJun 2024: £338kJul 2024: £323kAug 2024: £282kSept 2024: £297kOct 2024: £362kNov 2024: £378kDec 2024: £322kJan 2025: £211kFeb 2025: £411kMar 2025: £443kApr 2025: £419kMay 2025: £409kJun 2025: £395kJul 2025: £407kAug 2025: £448kSept 2025: £311kOct 2025: £328kNov 2025: £283kDec 2025: £279kJan 2026: £216kFeb 2026: £297kMar 2026: £255kApr 2026: £155kMay 2026: £299kJun 2026: £203kJul 2026: £192kAug 2026: £338k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
United States £2.4m 77.2% -30.5%
Germany £159k 5% -25.2%
Italy £116k 3.7% +78.5%
China £75k 2.4% -50.6%
Czechia £55k 1.8% +13.9%
Slovenia £55k 1.7% -5.2%
India £54k 1.7% +4.3%
Austria £33k 1% +3,348.6%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

8511.20 · US$201m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$35kUS$35k+US$1m+US$5m+> US$18m

Exports: 97
  1. China: US$45m
  2. United States: US$30m
  3. Italy: US$18m
  4. India: US$16m
  5. Cambodia: US$10m
  6. Japan: US$8m
  7. Germany: US$6m
  8. France: US$6m
  9. Thailand: US$5m
  10. Indonesia: US$5m
  11. Spain: US$5m
  12. Czechia: US$5m
  13. Croatia: US$4m
  14. Netherlands: US$4m
  15. Mexico: US$4m
  16. Brazil: US$3m
  17. Taiwan: US$3m
  18. United Kingdom: US$3m
  19. South Korea: US$2m
  20. Singapore: US$2m
  21. Denmark: US$2m
  22. Poland: US$2m
  23. Philippines: US$2m
  24. Sweden: US$1m
  25. Malaysia: US$1m
  26. Slovenia: US$901k
  27. Vietnam: US$782k
  28. Canada: US$697k
  29. Hungary: US$681k
  30. Belgium: US$647k
  31. Türkiye: US$563k
  32. Austria: US$513k
  33. Hong Kong SAR China: US$218k
  34. Australia: US$196k
  35. Romania: US$169k
  36. Portugal: US$142k
  37. Saudi Arabia: US$122k
  38. South Africa: US$85k
  39. Norway: US$84k
  40. Finland: US$60k
  41. United Arab Emirates: US$47k
  42. Chile: US$47k
  43. Lithuania: US$45k
  44. Latvia: US$39k
  45. Kazakhstan: US$37k
  46. Russia: US$36k
  47. New Zealand: US$36k
  48. Belarus: US$34k
  49. Ireland: US$30k
  50. Slovakia: US$27k
  51. Switzerland: US$24k
  52. Egypt: US$23k
  53. Colombia: US$20k
  54. Serbia: US$19k
  55. Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$18k
  56. Kenya: US$16k
  57. Greece: US$15k
  58. El Salvador: US$11k
  59. Estonia: US$10k
  60. Panama: US$8k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$45m 22.5%
2 United States US$30m 15%
3 Italy US$18m 9%
4 India US$16m 7.7%
5 Cambodia US$10m 4.9%
6 Japan US$8m 4.2%
7 Germany US$6m 3.1%
8 France US$6m 3%
9 Thailand US$5m 2.6%
10 Indonesia US$5m 2.6%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$20m 10.1%
2 Thailand US$20m 9.7%
3 Germany US$14m 7.1%
4 Mexico US$12m 6.1%
5 Vietnam US$10m 5.1%
6 Indonesia US$9m 4.7%
7 Spain US$8m 3.7%
8 Brazil US$7m 3.7%
9 Italy US$6m 3.1%
10 Sweden US$6m 3%

In the UK Global Tariff, subheading 8511.20 covers 2 tariff lines and the duty is 2%.

The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 8511.20; the duty is 3.2%.

Goods from 174 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard 2%; 174 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported these goods worth £3.2m (down 30% on the year before), at an average of £99.38 per kg; United States supplied 77%, followed by Germany.

World trade in these goods reached US$201m in 2024, up 1.2% on 2023.

China was the largest exporter with 22.5% of the total, ahead of the United States.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for ignition magnetos; magneto-dynamos; magnetic flywheels?

Ignition magnetos; magneto-dynamos; magnetic flywheels fall under HS subheading 8511.20, part of heading 8511, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on ignition magnetos in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8511.20 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 2%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on ignition magnetos in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8511.20 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 3.2%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most ignition magnetos?

China, with US$45m in 2024 (22.5% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 2% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on these goods?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were United States (77%), Germany (5%) and Italy (4%), out of total imports of £3.2m.