EU Combined Nomenclature · CN code · HS 7320.90

7320 90 10: Springs and leaves for springs, of iron or steel: other, flat spiral springs

Other steel springs

7320 Springs and leaves for springs, of iron or steel:
7320 90 Other:
7320 90 10 Flat spiral springs

Country of origin

What you pay

Importing into EU

Customs duty 2.7% standard rate depends on the country of origin

Additional duties and charges 4 additional measures Import requirements: 4

VAT standard rate of the member state of import, 17% to 27%

Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 5

Duty suspensionAirworthiness tariff suspension Free
Applies to goods from
all countries

Legal act
Regulation 1517/18
Documents
- C119 Authorised Release Certificate — EASA Form 1 (Appendix I to Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 748/2012), or equivalent certificate
Duty suspensionAutonomous suspension under end-use Free
Only for
7320 90 10 10 For use in certain types of aircraft

Applies to goods from
all countries

Legal act
Regulation 3050/95
Documents
- N990 EUS - Authorisation for the use of end use procedure (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
Duty on low-value parcelsLow-value consignment customs duty 3 EUR

Applies to goods from
all countries

In force
until 31 October 2026

Legal act
Regulation 0382/26
Duty on low-value parcelsLow-value consignment customs duty 3 EUR
Applies to goods from
all countries

In force
from 1 November 2026

Legal act
Regulation 0382/26
Documents
- C127 Merchant product identifier
- C128 Non-standardised manufacturer product identifier
- C129 Standardised manufacturer product identifier
- Y081 No standardised manufacturer product identifier for the declared product exists
Handling feeUnion handling fee 2 EUR
Applies to goods from
all countries

In force
from 1 November 2026

Legal act
Regulation 2108/26
Documents
- Y126 Goods sold in distance sales

Import requirements 5

Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition

Applies to goods from
Belarus

Legal act
Regulation 0355/22
Import control
Applies to goods from
Ukraine

Legal act
Regulation 0692/14
Documents
- Y997 Goods not originating from or destined to Crimea or Sevastopol (Articles 2 and 2b.1 of Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014)
- N864 Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document
- N954 Movement certificate EUR.1
Import control
Applies to goods from
Ukraine

Legal act
Regulation 0263/22
Documents
- Y984 Goods not originating from or not destined for the non-government controlled areas of Ukraine in the oblasts of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia
- N954 Movement certificate EUR.1
- N864 Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document
Import control
Applies to goods from
all countries except Russia

In force
until 31 December 2027

Legal act
Regulation 0833/14
Documents
- L139 Import authorisation by virtue of article 3g.7 of Council Regulation (EU) 833/2014
- Y824 Evidence of the country of origin of the iron and steel inputs used for processing of the product in a third country
- Y878 The product is imported from a partner country for importation of iron and steel as listed in Annex XXXVI to Regulation (EU) No 833/2014
- Y859 Goods entered the territory of the customs union of the EU and presented to customs authorities prior to the entry into force or to applicability date of the present sanction, whichever is latest (see Article 12e of Regulation (EU) No 833/2014)
- L143 Import authorisation by virtue of article 12b.2 of Council Regulation (EU) 833/2014
Import control
Applies to goods from
Russia

In force
until 31 December 2027

Legal act
Regulation 0833/14
Documents
- L139 Import authorisation by virtue of article 3g.7 of Council Regulation (EU) 833/2014
- L143 Import authorisation by virtue of article 12b.2 of Council Regulation (EU) 833/2014
- Y859 Goods entered the territory of the customs union of the EU and presented to customs authorities prior to the entry into force or to applicability date of the present sanction, whichever is latest (see Article 12e of Regulation (EU) No 833/2014)

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or scheme	Countries	Rate
standard rate (no agreement)	—	2.7%
GSP-EBA (Special arrangement for the least-developed countries - Everything But Arms)	Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 42 more Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia	Free
CARIFORUM	Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago	Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)	Antarctica, Aruba, Caribbean Netherlands, Curaçao and 8 more Antarctica, Aruba, Caribbean Netherlands, Curaçao, French Polynesia, French Southern Territories, Greenland, New Caledonia, Sint Maarten, St Barthélemy, St Pierre & Miquelon, Wallis & Futuna	Free
GSP - General arrangements	Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Indonesia, Kenya and 6 more Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Indonesia, Kenya, Micronesia, Nigeria, Niue, Syria, Tajikistan, Vanuatu	Free
GSP+ (incentive arrangement for sustainable development and good governance)	Bolivia, Cape Verde, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia and 4 more Bolivia, Cape Verde, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Uzbekistan	Free
Central America	Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama	Free
Mercosur	Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay	Free
SADC EPA	Botswana, Eswatini, Namibia	Free
EEA - European Economic Area	Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway	Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States	Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe	Free
EU–Andorra customs union	Andorra	Free
EU–Albania agreement	Albania	Free
EU–Bosnia & Herzegovina agreement	Bosnia & Herzegovina	Free
EU–Canada agreement	Canada	Free
EU–Switzerland agreement	Switzerland	Free
EU–Côte d’Ivoire agreement	Côte d’Ivoire	Free
EU–Chile agreement	Chile	Free
EU–Cameroon agreement	Cameroon	Free
EU–Colombia agreement	Colombia	Free
EU–Algeria agreement	Algeria	Free
EU–Ecuador agreement	Ecuador	Free
EU–Egypt agreement	Egypt	Free
Preferential origin in accordance with the Agreement in the form of an Exchange of Letters between the European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco on the amendment of Protocols 1 and 4 to the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an association between the European Communities and their Member States, of the one part, and the Kingdom of Morocco, of the other part.	Western Sahara	Free
EU–Fiji agreement	Fiji	Free
EU–Faroe Islands agreement	Faroe Islands	Free
EU–United Kingdom agreement	United Kingdom	Free
EU–Georgia agreement	Georgia	Free
EU–Ghana agreement	Ghana	Free
EU–Israel agreement	Israel	Free
EU–Jordan agreement	Jordan	Free
EU–Japan agreement	Japan	Free
EU–South Korea agreement	South Korea	Free
EU–Lebanon agreement	Lebanon	Free
EU–Morocco agreement	Morocco	Free
EU–Moldova agreement	Moldova	Free
EU–Montenegro agreement	Montenegro	Free
EU–North Macedonia agreement	North Macedonia	Free
EU–Mexico agreement	Mexico	Free
EU–New Zealand agreement	New Zealand	Free
EU–Peru agreement	Peru	Free
EU–Papua New Guinea agreement	Papua New Guinea	Free
EU–Palestinian Territories agreement	Palestinian Territories	Free
EU–Serbia agreement	Serbia	Free
EU–Singapore agreement	Singapore	Free
EU–San Marino customs union	San Marino	Free
EU–Tunisia agreement	Tunisia	Free
EU–Türkiye customs union	Türkiye	Free
EU–Ukraine agreement	Ukraine	Free
EU–United States agreement	United States	Free
EU–Vietnam agreement	Vietnam	Free
EU–Samoa agreement	Samoa	Free
EU–Kosovo agreement	Kosovo	Free
EU–South Africa agreement	South Africa	Free

EU: imports by month · HS 7320.90

last 12 months€166.6m+2.7% · previous 12 months

Average import price€11.36 per kg

Preferential rate37%37% entered at a preferential rate

Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

Country	Value	Share	Change
China	€38.6m	23.2%	+11.1%
United States	€36.5m	21.9%	+1.1%
Switzerland	€25.4m	15.2%	+5.7%
United Kingdom	€23.7m	14.2%	+6.6%
Japan	€8.2m	4.9%	-11.7%
South Korea	€7m	4.2%	-1%
India	€7m	4.2%	+0.5%
Türkiye	€6.2m	3.7%	+9%

Same subheading in other tariffs

7320.90 Springs and leaves for springs, of iron or steel: other

UK Free Third-country duty 6 tariff lines

Türkiye 2.7% Third-country duty 3 tariff lines

USA Free – 2.9% General (MFN) 2 tariff lines · average 1.4%

EU lines: 7320.90

Binding rulings for similar goods

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

N359981 U.S. CBP 31 March 2026 · 7320.90.50.60

The tariff classification of a spring clip from China
N304438 U.S. CBP 12 June 2019 · 7320.90.50.20

The tariff classification of springs from Turkey
N303585 U.S. CBP 9 April 2019 · 7320.90.50.20

The tariff classification of springs from Turkey
N300284 U.S. CBP 21 September 2018 · 7320.90.50.60

The tariff classification of automotive brake components from China
600015313 HMRC 8 April 2026 – 7 April 2029 · 7320 90 90 90

Zinc plated steel spring, that is used as a replacement part in a Kentucky mop holder. It is manufactured from 438mm steel wire, with a material of 8 gauge wire. The item is packaged in quantities of 300, in a cardboard box.

6 rulings in total for this code

CN code 7320 90 10 is a line of the EU Combined Nomenclature under HS subheading 7320.90 (springs and leaves for springs, of iron or steel: other).

The third-country duty is 2.7%, and quantities are declared in —.

152 countries pay no duty in the EU thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as GSP-EBA and CARIFORUM, against a standard rate of 2.7%.

Imports of other steel springs (HS 7320.90) into the EU came to €166.6m between September 2025 and August 2026 (up 3% on the year before); China supplied 23%, followed by United States.

For the same subheading, the UK duty is free, the Türkiye duty is 2.7% and the US duty is 0%–2.9%.

EU member states imported goods of subheading 7320.90 worth US$755.8m in 2024; the largest supplier from outside the EU was the United States, and the United Kingdom ranked 4th with US$15.5m.

Questions and answers

What is the EU import duty for CN code 7320 90 10?

The third-country duty in the EU Combined Nomenclature is 2.7%; the supplementary unit is —. Preferential rates for goods from agreement countries, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which countries get a lower rate on 7320 90 10?

152 countries have a preferential rate on this line, 152 of them at 0%, under GSP-EBA, CARIFORUM and OCTs and other arrangements. The rate applies only to goods that meet the rules of origin of the agreement, with proof of origin. Choose the country of origin on this page to see its rate.

Where does the EU import these goods from?

For subheading 7320.90 as a whole, the largest supplier from outside the EU in 2024 was the United States (US$26m), followed by China.