Heading · Chapter 11

1103

1103: Cereal groats, meal and pellets

4 subheadings make up heading 1103 in chapter 11 (products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten).

Duty rates compared

Subheadings 4

EU: imports by month

last 12 months€18.8m-6.2% · previous 12 months
Average import price€0.62 per kg
Jan 2024: €1.6mFeb 2024: €1.6mMar 2024: €1.8mApr 2024: €1.9mMay 2024: €1.7mJun 2024: €1.4mJul 2024: €1.6mAug 2024: €1.2mSept 2024: €1.3mOct 2024: €1.6mNov 2024: €1.6mDec 2024: €1.6mJan 2025: €2.1mFeb 2025: €1.7mMar 2025: €1.9mApr 2025: €2mMay 2025: €1.6mJun 2025: €1.8mJul 2025: €1.8mAug 2025: €1.1mSept 2025: €1.1mOct 2025: €1.1mNov 2025: €1.4mDec 2025: €1.1mJan 2026: €1.4mFeb 2026: €1.6mMar 2026: €2.5mApr 2026: €1.9mMay 2026: €1.8mJun 2026: €2mJul 2026: €1.6mAug 2026: €1.3m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

World trade in 2024

1103 · US$1bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$552kUS$552k+US$4m+US$30m+> US$106m

Exports: 149
  1. Canada: US$170m
  2. South Africa: US$147m
  3. Italy: US$136m
  4. United States: US$125m
  5. France: US$106m
  6. Türkiye: US$96m
  7. Spain: US$68m
  8. Germany: US$64m
  9. Hungary: US$45m
  10. Poland: US$41m
  11. India: US$40m
  12. Mexico: US$34m
  13. Luxembourg: US$30m
  14. Austria: US$30m
  15. Belgium: US$30m
  16. Argentina: US$21m
  17. Pakistan: US$19m
  18. Netherlands: US$18m
  19. Russia: US$15m
  20. Dominican Republic: US$14m
  21. Ukraine: US$13m
  22. United Arab Emirates: US$12m
  23. Serbia: US$10m
  24. United Kingdom: US$10m
  25. China: US$9m
  26. Greece: US$9m
  27. Finland: US$8m
  28. Tunisia: US$8m
  29. Romania: US$8m
  30. Croatia: US$7m
  31. Australia: US$7m
  32. Oman: US$6m
  33. Uganda: US$5m
  34. Kazakhstan: US$5m
  35. Egypt: US$4m
  36. Lithuania: US$4m
  37. Guatemala: US$4m
  38. Denmark: US$4m
  39. Algeria: US$4m
  40. Portugal: US$4m
  41. Brazil: US$4m
  42. Czechia: US$4m
  43. Saudi Arabia: US$4m
  44. Malaysia: US$3m
  45. Switzerland: US$3m
  46. Bulgaria: US$3m
  47. El Salvador: US$3m
  48. Estonia: US$3m
  49. Morocco: US$3m
  50. Lesotho: US$3m
  51. Slovakia: US$2m
  52. Latvia: US$2m
  53. Laos: US$2m
  54. Tanzania: US$2m
  55. Belize: US$2m
  56. Thailand: US$2m
  57. Slovenia: US$1m
  58. Ireland: US$1m
  59. Israel: US$1m
  60. Colombia: US$1m

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Canada US$170m 11.7%
2 South Africa US$147m 10.1%
3 Italy US$136m 9.4%
4 United States US$125m 8.6%
5 France US$106m 7.3%
6 Türkiye US$96m 6.6%
7 Spain US$68m 4.7%
8 Germany US$64m 4.4%
9 Hungary US$45m 3.1%
10 Poland US$41m 2.8%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$194m 13.3%
2 Congo - Kinshasa US$168m 11.6%
3 Germany US$76m 5.2%
4 France US$74m 5.1%
5 Saudi Arabia US$51m 3.5%
6 Belgium US$51m 3.5%
7 Netherlands US$50m 3.5%
8 United Kingdom US$41m 2.8%
9 Canada US$38m 2.6%
10 Côte d’Ivoire US$36m 2.5%

In the UK Global Tariff all 16 lines under heading 1103 carry a specific or compound duty rather than a percentage.

In the EU Combined Nomenclature all 14 lines under heading 1103 carry a specific or compound duty rather than a percentage.

In the Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule, heading 1103 covers 15 tariff lines and the duty is 54%.

The Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States divides heading 1103 into 6 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 9% (average 4.5%). 1 of them is duty-free. 4 lines have a specific or compound duty.

World trade in heading 1103 goods reached US$1bn in 2024, down 7.3% on 2023.

Canada was the largest exporter with 11.7% of the total, ahead of South Africa.

The United States imported the most (US$194m).

The United Kingdom ranked 24th among 149 exporters with US$10m.

The United Kingdom imported US$41m.

Legal notes

Notes

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for cereal groats, meal and pellets?

Cereal groats, meal and pellets fall under HS heading 1103, part of chapter 11, in section II of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on cereal groats, meal and pellets in the EU?

Under the Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule, imports under 1103 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 54%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on cereal groats, meal and pellets in the United States?

Under the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, imports under 1103 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 0% to 9%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most cereal groats, meal and pellets?

Canada, with US$170m in 2024 (11.7% of world exports).