Subheading · Chapter 21 · Heading 2101

2101.11

2101.11: Extracts, essences and concentrates

Coffee extracts and instant coffee

2101.11 is the HS subheading for coffee extracts and instant coffee, under heading 2101 in chapter 21.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty 8% standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 2
VAT 0.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 2101 11 00 00 Extracts, essences and concentrates 8%

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 598
    Documents
    • 9014

Import requirements 2

  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control of organic products
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Switzerland, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Denmark, Estonia, Spain, Finland, France, United Kingdom, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Ireland, Iceland, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sweden, Slovenia, Slovakia
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/693
    Documents
    • C644 Certificate of inspection for organic products
    • Y929 Goods not concerned by Regulation (EU) 2018/848 (organic products)

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—8%
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia 3.1%
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa 3.1%

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£424.4m+1.8% · previous 12 months
Average import price£14.40 per kg
Jan 2024: £32.2mFeb 2024: £26.9mMar 2024: £26.5mApr 2024: £28mMay 2024: £26mJun 2024: £31.7mJul 2024: £31.7mAug 2024: £33.2mSept 2024: £32.2mOct 2024: £36.2mNov 2024: £29.7mDec 2024: £32.5mJan 2025: £32.5mFeb 2025: £34.3mMar 2025: £33.2mApr 2025: £39mMay 2025: £43.5mJun 2025: £30.8mJul 2025: £39.8mAug 2025: £33.1mSept 2025: £41.4mOct 2025: £34.1mNov 2025: £38.6mDec 2025: £34.7mJan 2026: £30.9mFeb 2026: £40mMar 2026: £35.6mApr 2026: £34.4mMay 2026: £36.9mJun 2026: £37.1mJul 2026: £34.1mAug 2026: £26.5m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Spain £136.7m 32.2% +42%
Germany £112.4m 26.5% -17.7%
Netherlands £27.5m 6.5% -12%
France £24.4m 5.7% +49.1%
Vietnam £23.1m 5.4% -48.9%
Belgium £19.9m 4.7% +2%
Czechia £17.3m 4.1% +755.4%
India £16.2m 3.8% +18.1%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

2101.11 · US$7.9bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$953.8kUS$953.8k+US$11.6m+US$164m+> US$517.5m

Exports: 151
  1. Brazil: US$936.7m
  2. Germany: US$882.5m
  3. Vietnam: US$684.2m
  4. Spain: US$629.7m
  5. Mexico: US$517.5m
  6. India: US$516.7m
  7. Netherlands: US$465.3m
  8. Colombia: US$345.1m
  9. Malaysia: US$317.5m
  10. France: US$254.8m
  11. Poland: US$229.7m
  12. United Kingdom: US$229.5m
  13. Switzerland: US$218.5m
  14. Indonesia: US$212.2m
  15. Ecuador: US$164m
  16. South Korea: US$156.7m
  17. Belgium: US$149.1m
  18. Russia: US$111.8m
  19. United States: US$99.5m
  20. Japan: US$87.7m
  21. Côte d’Ivoire: US$80.4m
  22. Czechia: US$70m
  23. China: US$53.7m
  24. Thailand: US$43.7m
  25. Australia: US$43.1m
  26. Morocco: US$39.8m
  27. Hungary: US$36.1m
  28. Italy: US$29.5m
  29. Türkiye: US$25.7m
  30. Kazakhstan: US$25.3m
  31. Lithuania: US$21.2m
  32. Greece: US$20.6m
  33. Sweden: US$19.3m
  34. Egypt: US$14m
  35. Hong Kong SAR China: US$12.9m
  36. Austria: US$12.2m
  37. Guatemala: US$11.6m
  38. Nicaragua: US$9.7m
  39. Singapore: US$8.8m
  40. Serbia: US$8m
  41. Denmark: US$7.6m
  42. United Arab Emirates: US$6.3m
  43. South Africa: US$5.9m
  44. Romania: US$5.1m
  45. Latvia: US$4.8m
  46. Finland: US$4.2m
  47. Slovakia: US$4m
  48. Croatia: US$3.2m
  49. Canada: US$3.1m
  50. New Zealand: US$2.9m
  51. Georgia: US$2.6m
  52. Taiwan: US$2.6m
  53. Ireland: US$2.6m
  54. Iran: US$2.6m
  55. Estonia: US$2.4m
  56. El Salvador: US$2.4m
  57. Philippines: US$2.3m
  58. Senegal: US$2.3m
  59. Ukraine: US$2.2m
  60. Saudi Arabia: US$2.1m

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Brazil US$936.7m 11.9%
2 Germany US$882.5m 11.2%
3 Vietnam US$684.2m 8.7%
4 Spain US$629.7m 8%
5 Mexico US$517.5m 6.6%
6 India US$516.7m 6.5%
7 Netherlands US$465.3m 5.9%
8 Colombia US$345.1m 4.4%
9 Malaysia US$317.5m 4%
10 France US$254.8m 3.2%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$939.2m 11.9%
2 Germany US$490.2m 6.2%
3 United Kingdom US$460.2m 5.8%
4 Poland US$436.7m 5.5%
5 Netherlands US$318.5m 4%
6 Russia US$239.8m 3%
7 Japan US$221.2m 2.8%
8 Philippines US$208.5m 2.6%
9 France US$199.5m 2.5%
10 Türkiye US$198.1m 2.5%

Binding rulings for similar goods 3

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • N358598 U.S. CBP 5 March 2026 · 2101.11.29.41

    The tariff classification of Spray Dried Instant Coffee with Added Aroma/Flavoring from Brazil

  • N356448 U.S. CBP 19 December 2025 · 2101.11.29.49

    The tariff classification of Spray Dried Instant Coffee with Natural Roasted Coffee Flavoring from Brazil

  • N303841 U.S. CBP 2 May 2019 · 2101.11.21.26 revoked

    The tariff classification of Instant Coffee from Malaysia

The UK Global Tariff has one tariff line for subheading 2101.11; the duty is 8%.

Subheading 2101.11 is a single line in the EU Combined Nomenclature, where the duty is 9%.

170 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of 8%.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

Imports of coffee extracts and instant coffee into the UK came to £424.4m between September 2025 and August 2026 (up 2% on the year before); Spain supplied 32%, followed by Germany.

In 2024, countries exported coffee extracts and instant coffee worth US$7.9bn (+14.2% year on year).

The largest exporter was Brazil (US$936.7m), followed by Germany.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for extracts, essences and concentrates?

Extracts, essences and concentrates fall under HS subheading 2101.11, part of heading 2101, in section IV of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on extracts, essences and concentrates in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 2101.11 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 8%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on extracts, essences and concentrates in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 2101.11 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 9%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most extracts, essences and concentrates?

Brazil, with US$936.7m in 2024 (11.9% of world exports).

Which countries can export coffee extracts and instant coffee to the UK duty-free?

170 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 8% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on coffee extracts and instant coffee?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import coffee extracts and instant coffee from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Spain (32%), Germany (27%) and Netherlands (7%), out of total imports of £424.4m.