Subheading · Chapter 28 · Heading 2833

2833.30

2833.30: Sulphates; alums; peroxosulphates (persulphates): alums

Official description Alums

2833.30 is a six-digit subheading of heading 2833, sulphates; alums; peroxosulphates (persulphates), chapter 28.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty 4% standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 3 additional measures Import requirements: 4
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 2833 30 00 00 Alums 4%

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 3

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 833
    Documents
    • 9018
  • Duty suspensionAutonomous tariff suspension Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    until 31 December 2028
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1435
    Documents
    • 9Y11
  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)

Import requirements 4

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
    Applies to goods from
    Iran, North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/461, S.I. 2019/411
    Documents
    • Y966 Goods other than those described in the MG footnotes linked to the measure (Missile Technology Control Regime list - Annex III of Reg. (EU) 267/2012)
    • Y920 Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure
  • Import controlImport control - Waste
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/590
    Documents
    • C672 Information document accompanying shipments of waste as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 18 and Annex VII
    • C669 Notification document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 - Article 5 and Annex IA
    • Y923 Product not subjected to the provisions of Regulation (EU) 2024/1157
    • C670 Movement document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 5 and Annex IB

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—4%
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£358k+65.7% · previous 12 months
Average import price£3.67 per kg
Jan 2024: £27kFeb 2024: £71kApr 2024: £13kMay 2024: £3kJun 2024: £100kJul 2024: £5kAug 2024: £4kSept 2024: £4kOct 2024: £11kNov 2024: £85kJan 2025: £7kFeb 2025: £1kMar 2025: £4kApr 2025: £2kMay 2025: £72kJun 2025: £10kJul 2025: £17kAug 2025: £3kSept 2025: £91kOct 2025: £32kNov 2025: £3kDec 2025: £18kJan 2026: £6kFeb 2026: £17kMar 2026: £70kApr 2026: £6kMay 2026: £1kJun 2026: £81kJul 2026: £9kAug 2026: £23k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Italy £235k 65.7% +112.1%
China £39k 11% +8.9%
Taiwan £36k 10% +95.3%
India £21k 5.9% +1,022.1%
Spain £12k 3.3% +5.6%
Pakistan £9k 2.6% -57.4%
Germany £3k 0.9% +0.3%
Panama £2k 0.5% -53.2%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

2833.30 · US$32m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$22kUS$22k+US$212k+US$723k+> US$2m

Exports: 77
  1. Mexico: US$12m
  2. China: US$8m
  3. India: US$2m
  4. Germany: US$1m
  5. Thailand: US$791k
  6. Italy: US$756k
  7. Taiwan: US$724k
  8. United States: US$718k
  9. Czechia: US$605k
  10. Türkiye: US$544k
  11. France: US$425k
  12. Colombia: US$402k
  13. Canada: US$299k
  14. Tunisia: US$292k
  15. Belgium: US$268k
  16. Spain: US$221k
  17. Saudi Arabia: US$212k
  18. United Kingdom: US$183k
  19. Malaysia: US$160k
  20. Ecuador: US$144k
  21. Vietnam: US$141k
  22. Japan: US$138k
  23. Switzerland: US$135k
  24. Philippines: US$114k
  25. South Korea: US$69k
  26. Morocco: US$53k
  27. South Africa: US$52k
  28. Poland: US$50k
  29. Panama: US$47k
  30. Argentina: US$32k
  31. Iran: US$29k
  32. Denmark: US$27k
  33. Costa Rica: US$27k
  34. Russia: US$22k
  35. Guatemala: US$21k
  36. Singapore: US$21k
  37. Pakistan: US$18k
  38. Finland: US$16k
  39. Peru: US$16k
  40. Norway: US$15k
  41. Netherlands: US$14k
  42. Sweden: US$12k
  43. Egypt: US$10k
  44. Australia: US$8k
  45. Austria: US$7k
  46. Chile: US$6k
  47. Afghanistan: US$5k
  48. Slovakia: US$5k
  49. Myanmar (Burma): US$5k
  50. Romania: US$3k
  51. Lithuania: US$2k
  52. Kenya: US$2k
  53. New Zealand: US$900
  54. Slovenia: US$800
  55. Hungary: US$700
  56. Serbia: US$600
  57. Ireland: US$400
  58. Bangladesh: US$300
  59. Luxembourg: US$300
  60. Portugal: US$200

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Mexico US$12m 37.5%
2 China US$8m 26.1%
3 India US$2m 7.5%
4 Germany US$1m 4.4%
5 Thailand US$791k 2.5%
6 Italy US$756k 2.4%
7 Taiwan US$724k 2.3%
8 United States US$718k 2.2%
9 Czechia US$605k 1.9%
10 Türkiye US$544k 1.7%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$8m 24.7%
2 Thailand US$2m 7.4%
3 Japan US$2m 6.7%
4 Philippines US$2m 6.2%
5 India US$1m 4.6%
6 Peru US$1m 4.6%
7 Guatemala US$1m 3.9%
8 Italy US$773k 2.4%
9 Germany US$687k 2.1%
10 Canada US$642k 2%

Subheading 2833.30 is a single line in the UK Global Tariff, where the duty is 4%.

The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 2833.30; the duty is 5.5%.

Goods from 174 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard 4%; 174 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported these goods worth £357.8k (up 66% on the year before), at an average of £3.67 per kg; Italy supplied 66%, followed by China.

World trade in these goods reached US$32m in 2024, up 11.5% on 2023.

Mexico was the largest exporter with 37.5% of the total, ahead of China.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for sulphates; alums; peroxosulphates (persulphates): alums?

Sulphates; alums; peroxosulphates (persulphates): alums fall under HS subheading 2833.30, part of heading 2833, in section VI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on sulphates; alums; peroxosulphates (persulphates)… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 2833.30 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 4%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on sulphates; alums; peroxosulphates (persulphates)… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 2833.30 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 5.5%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most sulphates; alums; peroxosulphates (persulphates)…?

Mexico, with US$12m in 2024 (37.5% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 4% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on these goods?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Italy (66%), China (11%) and Taiwan (10%), out of total imports of £357.8k.