Subheading · Chapter 28 · Heading 2844

2844.42

2844.42: Actinium-225, actinium-227, californium-253, curium-240, curium-241, curium-242, curium-243, curium-244, einsteinium-253, einsteinium-254, gadolinium-148, polonium-208, polonium-209, polonium-210, radium-223, uranium-230 or uranium-232, and their compounds; alloys, dispersions (including cermets), ceramic products and mixtures containing these elements or compounds

Subheading 2844.42 belongs to heading 2844 (radioactive chemical elements and radioactive isotopes) in chapter 28.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate · across 2 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 2 additional measures Import requirements: 5
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 2844 42 00 00 Actinium-225, actinium-227, californium-253, curium-240, curium-241, curium-242, curium-243, curium-244, einsteinium-253, einsteinium-254, gadolinium-148, polonium-208, polonium-209, polonium-210, radium-223, uranium-230 or uranium-232, and their compounds; alloys, dispersions (including cermets), ceramic products and mixtures containing these elements or compounds
  2. 2844 42 10 00 Artificial radioactive isotopes ; compounds of artificial radioactive isotopes Free
  3. 2844 42 90 00 Other Free

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 2

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 833
    Documents
    • 9018
  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)

Import requirements 5

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Syria, Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/792, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
    Applies to goods from
    Iran, Libya, North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/461, S.I. 2019/411, 2020 No. 1665
    Documents
    • Y966 Goods other than those described in the MG footnotes linked to the measure (Missile Technology Control Regime list - Annex III of Reg. (EU) 267/2012)
    • Y920 Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure
  • Import control
    Applies to goods from
    Iran
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/461
    Documents
    • Y949 Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure (Reg 267/2012)
    • C067 Import authorisation for restricted goods and technologies (Council Regulation (EU) No 267/2012)
  • Import controlImport control - Waste
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/590
    Documents
    • C672 Information document accompanying shipments of waste as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 18 and Annex VII
    • C669 Notification document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 - Article 5 and Annex IA
    • Y923 Product not subjected to the provisions of Regulation (EU) 2024/1157
    • C670 Movement document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 5 and Annex IB

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£4m-18.4% · previous 12 months
Average import price£7,512.17 per kg
Jan 2024: £503kFeb 2024: £401kMar 2024: £464kApr 2024: £477kMay 2024: £634kJun 2024: £458kJul 2024: £436kAug 2024: £655kSept 2024: £421kOct 2024: £453kNov 2024: £503kDec 2024: £428kJan 2025: £438kFeb 2025: £380kMar 2025: £684kApr 2025: £337kMay 2025: £349kJun 2025: £276kJul 2025: £359kAug 2025: £308kSept 2025: £287kOct 2025: £345kNov 2025: £337kDec 2025: £323kJan 2026: £397kFeb 2026: £288kMar 2026: £313kApr 2026: £314kMay 2026: £342kJun 2026: £373kJul 2026: £367kAug 2026: £342k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Norway £3.5m 87.7% -12.1%
Netherlands £262k 6.5% -17.2%
United States £176k 4.4% +5.4%
Russia £23k 0.6% -58.4%
Belgium £18k 0.4% —
Israel £13k 0.3% -79.5%
Bolivia £4k 0.1% —
Germany £0 0% -100%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

2844.42 · US$110m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$114kUS$114k+US$723k+US$14m+> US$23m

Exports: 41
  1. Netherlands: US$29m
  2. United States: US$23m
  3. Norway: US$18m
  4. Japan: US$14m
  5. Russia: US$7m
  6. Germany: US$6m
  7. France: US$3m
  8. Canada: US$3m
  9. Spain: US$2m
  10. Belgium: US$723k
  11. Austria: US$578k
  12. Finland: US$558k
  13. Australia: US$380k
  14. Slovenia: US$324k
  15. United Kingdom: US$248k
  16. Tunisia: US$222k
  17. Lithuania: US$172k
  18. Italy: US$134k
  19. Thailand: US$126k
  20. China: US$114k
  21. Poland: US$114k
  22. Czechia: US$63k
  23. Türkiye: US$58k
  24. Denmark: US$49k
  25. Israel: US$34k
  26. Hungary: US$31k
  27. Belarus: US$24k
  28. Romania: US$11k
  29. Singapore: US$10k
  30. Switzerland: US$10k
  31. Indonesia: US$7k
  32. Uzbekistan: US$5k
  33. Bolivia: US$5k
  34. South Africa: US$4k
  35. Kuwait: US$3k
  36. Saudi Arabia: US$400
  37. Barbados: US$300
  38. Nauru: US$300
  39. Croatia: US$200
  40. India: US$100
  41. Sweden: US$0

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Netherlands US$29m 26.4%
2 United States US$23m 21.1%
3 Norway US$18m 16.4%
4 Japan US$14m 13.1%
5 Russia US$7m 6.3%
6 Germany US$6m 5.6%
7 France US$3m 2.7%
8 Canada US$3m 2.6%
9 Spain US$2m 2.1%
10 Belgium US$723k 0.7%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 Malaysia US$15m 13.4%
2 Russia US$9m 8.3%
3 Canada US$8m 7%
4 Netherlands US$8m 7%
5 Japan US$7m 6.4%
6 Germany US$6m 5.9%
7 France US$6m 5.7%
8 United Kingdom US$6m 5.5%
9 Taiwan US$5m 4.8%
10 China US$5m 4.5%

Code history

Since 2022; before, these goods were classified under 2844.40.

The UK Global Tariff divides subheading 2844.42 into 2 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the EU Combined Nomenclature, subheading 2844.42 covers 2 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

156 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of Free.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

Imports of these goods into the UK came to £4m between September 2025 and August 2026 (down 18% on the year before); Norway supplied 88%, followed by Netherlands.

In 2024, countries exported these goods worth US$110m (−13.9% year on year).

The largest exporter was the Netherlands (US$29m), followed by the United States.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for actinium-225, actinium-227, californium-253, curium-240, curium-241, curium-242, curium-243, curium-244, einsteinium-253, einsteinium-254, gadolinium-148, polonium-208, polonium-209, polonium-210, radium-223, uranium-230 or uranium-232, and their compounds; alloys, dispersions (including cermets), ceramic products and mixtures containing these elements or compounds?

Actinium-225, actinium-227, californium-253, curium-240, curium-241, curium-242, curium-243, curium-244, einsteinium-253, einsteinium-254, gadolinium-148, polonium-208, polonium-209, polonium-210, radium-223, uranium-230 or uranium-232, and their compounds; alloys, dispersions (including cermets), ceramic products and mixtures containing these elements or compounds fall under HS subheading 2844.42, part of heading 2844, in section VI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on actinium-225, actinium-227, californium-253… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 2844.42 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on actinium-225, actinium-227, californium-253… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 2844.42 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most actinium-225, actinium-227, californium-253…?

The Netherlands, with US$29m in 2024 (26.4% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

156 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, CARIFORUM. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on these goods?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Norway (88%), Netherlands (7%) and United States (4%), out of total imports of £4m.