Subheading · Chapter 44 · Heading 4418

4418.11

4418.11: Windows, French windows and their frames: of tropical wood

Official description Of tropical wood

4418.11 is a six-digit subheading of heading 4418, builders' joinery and carpentry of wood, chapter 44.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty 2% standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 2 additional measures Import requirements: 3
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 4418 11 00 00 Of tropical wood 2%+3p/st

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 2

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008
  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)

Import requirements 3

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Iraq, Russia, Ukraine
    Legal act
    2023 No. 616, S.I. 2020/707, 2022 No.998, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9011
    • 9015
    • 9016
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control of timber and timber products subject to the FLEGT licensing scheme
    Applies to goods from
    Indonesia
    Legal act
    CS Indonesia No.1/2019
    Documents
    • C690 FLEGT import licence for timber
    • Y057 Goods not requiring the presentation of a FLEGT import licence for timber

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—2%
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–XC agreement XC Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–XL agreement XL Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£15.5m-1.9% · previous 12 months
Average import price£12.40 per kg
Jan 2024: £1.3mFeb 2024: £1.1mMar 2024: £1.4mApr 2024: £1.4mMay 2024: £1.4mJun 2024: £1.6mJul 2024: £1.4mAug 2024: £1.5mSept 2024: £1.7mOct 2024: £1.3mNov 2024: £1.5mDec 2024: £1.2mJan 2025: £1mFeb 2025: £966kMar 2025: £1.3mApr 2025: £1.3mMay 2025: £1.4mJun 2025: £1.6mJul 2025: £1.3mAug 2025: £1.2mSept 2025: £1.5mOct 2025: £1.3mNov 2025: £1.2mDec 2025: £1.1mJan 2026: £1.1mFeb 2026: £1.2mMar 2026: £1.6mApr 2026: £1.4mMay 2026: £1.3mJun 2026: £1.6mJul 2026: £1.2mAug 2026: £1m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Poland £10.8m 70.1% +16.2%
Lithuania £1.6m 10.5% -37.4%
Ireland £1.6m 10.1% -32.6%
Latvia £901k 5.8% -8.3%
Norway £139k 0.9% —
Bulgaria £113k 0.7% -24%
Romania £87k 0.6% -25.9%
Indonesia £80k 0.5% +111.8%

Same subheading in other tariffs

The Turkish schedule prints the statutory rate set under Customs Law 474. The rate applied at import is laid down in the Import Regime Decision and can be lower, or different by country of origin.

World trade in 2024

4418.11 · US$145.4m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$83.7kUS$83.7k+US$639.9k+US$4.3m+> US$16.8m

Exports: 81
  1. Poland: US$47.5m
  2. Canada: US$18.1m
  3. Czechia: US$16.8m
  4. Germany: US$11m
  5. United States: US$7.4m
  6. Denmark: US$7.3m
  7. Lithuania: US$6.5m
  8. Ireland: US$4.3m
  9. Belgium: US$3.1m
  10. Indonesia: US$2.8m
  11. Italy: US$2.1m
  12. Romania: US$2m
  13. Portugal: US$1.8m
  14. Latvia: US$1.6m
  15. Sweden: US$1.2m
  16. United Kingdom: US$1.2m
  17. Estonia: US$1.2m
  18. China: US$979.5k
  19. Austria: US$790k
  20. France: US$639.9k
  21. Slovakia: US$624.8k
  22. South Africa: US$603.1k
  23. Slovenia: US$557.8k
  24. Netherlands: US$457.9k
  25. Luxembourg: US$453.5k
  26. Myanmar (Burma): US$432.1k
  27. Philippines: US$405.5k
  28. Laos: US$384.3k
  29. Hungary: US$376.2k
  30. North Macedonia: US$243.6k
  31. Norway: US$241.6k
  32. Bulgaria: US$238.5k
  33. Vietnam: US$225.6k
  34. Malaysia: US$190.7k
  35. Switzerland: US$179.8k
  36. Colombia: US$131.7k
  37. Egypt: US$126k
  38. Croatia: US$105.1k
  39. Japan: US$93.4k
  40. Türkiye: US$83.7k
  41. Ukraine: US$79.3k
  42. Spain: US$75.6k
  43. Serbia: US$61k
  44. Tanzania: US$47.5k
  45. Singapore: US$47k
  46. India: US$44.3k
  47. South Korea: US$44.3k
  48. Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$44.2k
  49. Belize: US$39.6k
  50. Sri Lanka: US$36k
  51. Mexico: US$34.3k
  52. Brazil: US$32.4k
  53. Uganda: US$32.3k
  54. Finland: US$31.8k
  55. Gabon: US$29.4k
  56. Australia: US$26.2k
  57. Taiwan: US$15.3k
  58. Kenya: US$14.2k
  59. Lebanon: US$9.8k
  60. Thailand: US$9.3k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Poland US$47.5m 32.7%
2 Canada US$18.1m 12.5%
3 Czechia US$16.8m 11.6%
4 Germany US$11m 7.6%
5 United States US$7.4m 5.1%
6 Denmark US$7.3m 5%
7 Lithuania US$6.5m 4.5%
8 Ireland US$4.3m 2.9%
9 Belgium US$3.1m 2.2%
10 Indonesia US$2.8m 1.9%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 Netherlands US$38.1m 26.2%
2 United States US$25.6m 17.6%
3 United Kingdom US$22.3m 15.3%
4 France US$9.6m 6.6%
5 Norway US$8.6m 5.9%
6 Canada US$7.1m 4.9%
7 Iceland US$4.7m 3.2%
8 Luxembourg US$3.4m 2.4%
9 Germany US$3.3m 2.3%
10 Ireland US$3.3m 2.3%

Subheading 4418.11 is a single line in the UK Global Tariff, where the duty is 2%.

The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 4418.11; the duty is 3%.

Goods from 175 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard 2%; 175 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported these goods worth £15.5m (down 2% on the year before), at an average of £12.40 per kg; Poland supplied 70%, followed by Lithuania.

World trade in these goods reached US$145.4m in 2024, down 5.4% on 2023.

Poland was the largest exporter with 32.7% of the total, ahead of Canada.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for windows, French windows and their frames: of tropical wood?

Windows, French windows and their frames: of tropical wood fall under HS subheading 4418.11, part of heading 4418, in section IX of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on windows, French windows and their frames in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 4418.11 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 2%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on windows, French windows and their frames in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 4418.11 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 3%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most windows, French windows and their frames?

Poland, with US$47.5m in 2024 (32.7% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

175 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 2% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on these goods?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Poland (70%), Lithuania (11%) and Ireland (10%), out of total imports of £15.5m.