Subheading · Chapter 72 · Heading 7228

7228.10

7228.10: Bars and rods, of high-speed steel

Subheading 7228.10 belongs to heading 7228 (other bars and rods of other alloy steel) in chapter 72.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free – 50% standard rate · across 3 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 3 additional measures Import requirements: 3
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 7228 10 00 00 Bars and rods, of high-speed steel
  2. 7228 10 20 00 Not further worked than hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded; hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded, not further worked than clad Free
  3. 7228 10 50 00 Forged Free
  4. 7228 10 90 00 Other 50%

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 3

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008
  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
    Tariff lines
    on 2 of 3 lines
  • Tariff quotaNon preferential tariff quota Free
    Applies to goods from
    Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, American Samoa, Andorra, Angola, Anguilla, Antarctica and 232 more
    Legal act
    S.I. 2020/1432
    Tariff lines
    on 1 of 3 lines

Import requirements 3

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia, Syria, Ukraine
    Legal act
    2022 No. 748, S.I. 2019/855, S.I. 2019/792, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9024
    • 9011
    • 9022
    • 9038
    • 9063
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
    Applies to goods from
    Iran, Libya, North Korea, Russia
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/461, 2020 No. 1665, S.I. 2019/855, S.I. 2019/411
    Documents
    • Y966 Goods other than those described in the MG footnotes linked to the measure (Missile Technology Control Regime list - Annex III of Reg. (EU) 267/2012)
    • Y920 Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free – 50%
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 37 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Comoros, Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£10.3m+9.1% · previous 12 months
Average import price£7.33 per kg
Jan 2024: £1.5mFeb 2024: £880kMar 2024: £1.1mApr 2024: £990kMay 2024: £734kJun 2024: £709kJul 2024: £786kAug 2024: £800kSept 2024: £812kOct 2024: £956kNov 2024: £610kDec 2024: £428kJan 2025: £924kFeb 2025: £842kMar 2025: £734kApr 2025: £974kMay 2025: £1.1mJun 2025: £822kJul 2025: £724kAug 2025: £522kSept 2025: £921kOct 2025: £775kNov 2025: £864kDec 2025: £396kJan 2026: £727kFeb 2026: £697kMar 2026: £1mApr 2026: £772kMay 2026: £821kJun 2026: £1.3mJul 2026: £1mAug 2026: £887k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Austria £3m 28.9% +15.4%
France £1.9m 18.9% +1.3%
Spain £1.9m 18.2% -11.3%
Sweden £1m 9.8% +64.9%
Germany £734k 7.2% +154.2%
China £549k 5.4% -48.3%
Taiwan £455k 4.4% -18.6%
United States £235k 2.3% +17.2%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

7228.10 · US$611m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$223kUS$223k+US$3m+US$13m+> US$69m

Exports: 81
  1. China: US$160m
  2. Austria: US$114m
  3. France: US$69m
  4. Sweden: US$59m
  5. Japan: US$41m
  6. Germany: US$39m
  7. United Arab Emirates: US$20m
  8. United States: US$13m
  9. Brazil: US$11m
  10. Spain: US$10m
  11. Taiwan: US$9m
  12. India: US$6m
  13. Czechia: US$6m
  14. Singapore: US$5m
  15. Ukraine: US$5m
  16. Italy: US$5m
  17. Canada: US$4m
  18. Bulgaria: US$4m
  19. United Kingdom: US$3m
  20. Slovakia: US$3m
  21. Poland: US$3m
  22. Philippines: US$3m
  23. Slovenia: US$2m
  24. Australia: US$2m
  25. South Korea: US$2m
  26. Malaysia: US$2m
  27. Türkiye: US$1m
  28. Finland: US$1m
  29. Switzerland: US$990k
  30. Hungary: US$953k
  31. South Africa: US$943k
  32. Belgium: US$904k
  33. Hong Kong SAR China: US$880k
  34. Netherlands: US$643k
  35. Thailand: US$415k
  36. Tanzania: US$388k
  37. Greece: US$387k
  38. Croatia: US$264k
  39. Indonesia: US$223k
  40. Chile: US$196k
  41. Sierra Leone: US$195k
  42. Peru: US$173k
  43. Romania: US$165k
  44. Norway: US$122k
  45. Israel: US$113k
  46. Serbia: US$90k
  47. Colombia: US$87k
  48. Vietnam: US$81k
  49. Mauritius: US$48k
  50. Russia: US$46k
  51. Latvia: US$32k
  52. Luxembourg: US$27k
  53. Equatorial Guinea: US$25k
  54. Ireland: US$22k
  55. Lithuania: US$21k
  56. Kenya: US$14k
  57. Mexico: US$13k
  58. New Zealand: US$12k
  59. Estonia: US$11k
  60. Portugal: US$10k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$160m 26.2%
2 Austria US$114m 18.7%
3 France US$69m 11.2%
4 Sweden US$59m 9.7%
5 Japan US$41m 6.7%
6 Germany US$39m 6.3%
7 United Arab Emirates US$20m 3.3%
8 United States US$13m 2.2%
9 Brazil US$11m 1.8%
10 Spain US$10m 1.6%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$84m 13.8%
2 Germany US$82m 13.4%
3 China US$44m 7.1%
4 Brazil US$30m 4.9%
5 Thailand US$26m 4.3%
6 South Korea US$25m 4.1%
7 Taiwan US$24m 3.9%
8 India US$24m 3.9%
9 Italy US$22m 3.7%
10 Pakistan US$20m 3.3%

Binding rulings for similar goods 1

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • N315163 U.S. CBP 27 October 2020 · 7228.10.00.10

    The tariff classification of alloy steel bars from China, Ukraine or Slovenia

The UK Global Tariff divides subheading 7228.10 into 3 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 50% (average 16.7%). 2 of them are duty-free.

In the EU Combined Nomenclature, subheading 7228.10 covers 3 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

1 country pays no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of Free – 50%.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

Imports of these goods into the UK came to £10.3m between September 2025 and August 2026 (up 9% on the year before); Austria supplied 29%, followed by France.

In 2024, countries exported these goods worth US$611m (−21.8% year on year).

The largest exporter was China (US$160m), followed by Austria.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for bars and rods, of high-speed steel?

Bars and rods, of high-speed steel fall under HS subheading 7228.10, part of heading 7228, in section XV of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on bars and rods, of high-speed steel in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 7228.10 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 0% to 50%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on bars and rods, of high-speed steel in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 7228.10 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most bars and rods, of high-speed steel?

China, with US$160m in 2024 (26.2% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

1 country pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, CARIFORUM. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free – 50% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on these goods?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Austria (29%), France (19%) and Spain (18%), out of total imports of £10.3m.