Subheading · Chapter 84 · Heading 8412

8412.90

8412.90: Other engines and motors: parts

Parts of other engines and motors

Official description Parts

8412.90 is the HS subheading for parts of other engines and motors, under heading 8412 in chapter 84.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate · across 10 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 3 additional measures Import requirements: 3
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8412 90 00 00 Parts
  2. 8412 90 20 00 Of reaction engines other than turbojets
  3. 8412 90 20 10 For use in civil aircraft Free
  4. 8412 90 20 20 Intended to be fitted in aircraft imported duty free or built within the community Free
  5. 8412 90 20 90 Other Free
  6. 8412 90 40 00 Of hydraulic power engines and motors
  7. 8412 90 40 10 For use in civil aircraft Free
  8. 8412 90 40 90 Other Free
  9. 8412 90 60 00 Wind turbine blades Free
  10. 8412 90 70 00 Other Free
  11. 8412 90 70 10 For use in civil aircraft Free
  12. 8412 90 70 20 Bedplate made of solution strengthened ductile iron castings (ssdi), for anchoring and aligning the drive train (gearbox, pedestal bearing, rotor shaft) of a wind turbine with: -a length of 3.5 m or more but not more than 4.5 m, -a width of 2 m or more but not more than 4.2 m, -a height of 1 m or more, but not more than 1.3 m, -a weight of 11 tons or more but not more than 21.5 tons, -mounting bores for yawdrive, -a mounting flange for gearbox support, -drivetrain mount, -different screw sockets Free
  13. 8412 90 70 30 Gearbox support used as a support and load-carrying component between the gearbox and the bedplate of a wind turbine, made of solution strengthened ductile iron castings (ssdi), with: -a diameter of 2 m or more, but not more than 5 m, -a weight of 2 tons or more but not more than 7 tons Free
  14. 8412 90 70 90 Other Free

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 3

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008
  • Duty suspensionAirworthiness tariff suspension Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2018/1249
    Documents
    • C119 Authorised Release Certificate — EASA Form 1 (Appendix I to Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 748/2012), or equivalent certificate
  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
    Tariff lines
    on 4 of 10 lines

Import requirements 3

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Russia, Ukraine
    Legal act
    2023 No. 440, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9011
    • 9022
    • 9038
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
    Applies to goods from
    Iran, North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/461, S.I. 2019/411
    Documents
    • Y966 Goods other than those described in the MG footnotes linked to the measure (Missile Technology Control Regime list - Annex III of Reg. (EU) 267/2012)
    • Y920 Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£464.4m+30.1% · previous 12 months
Average import price£11.62 per kg
Jan 2024: £25.8mFeb 2024: £25.6mMar 2024: £21.7mApr 2024: £27.1mMay 2024: £42.5mJun 2024: £29.3mJul 2024: £47.4mAug 2024: £27.9mSept 2024: £28.6mOct 2024: £23.6mNov 2024: £20.6mDec 2024: £15.5mJan 2025: £49.7mFeb 2025: £30mMar 2025: £16.9mApr 2025: £36.5mMay 2025: £28mJun 2025: £38.4mJul 2025: £29.6mAug 2025: £39.5mSept 2025: £33.8mOct 2025: £42.1mNov 2025: £49mDec 2025: £20.1mJan 2026: £36.6mFeb 2026: £41.9mMar 2026: £46mApr 2026: £32.9mMay 2026: £53.5mJun 2026: £43.9mJul 2026: £37.9mAug 2026: £26.6m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
China £217m 46.7% +152.6%
United States £49.3m 10.6% -8.4%
India £33.5m 7.2% -7.3%
Germany £24.7m 5.3% +77.9%
Denmark £24.1m 5.2% -21.6%
France £23.2m 5% -16.4%
Italy £20.7m 4.5% +82.4%
Poland £15.6m 3.4% +9.5%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

8412.90 · US$9bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$140kUS$140k+US$6m+US$82m+> US$586m

Exports: 181
  1. China: US$2bn
  2. United States: US$994m
  3. India: US$910m
  4. Germany: US$755m
  5. Denmark: US$602m
  6. Spain: US$586m
  7. United Kingdom: US$354m
  8. Italy: US$308m
  9. Canada: US$290m
  10. Japan: US$283m
  11. Portugal: US$281m
  12. Türkiye: US$252m
  13. France: US$215m
  14. Netherlands: US$129m
  15. Poland: US$121m
  16. Sweden: US$119m
  17. South Korea: US$84m
  18. Mexico: US$82m
  19. Singapore: US$77m
  20. Taiwan: US$70m
  21. Czechia: US$57m
  22. Thailand: US$56m
  23. Slovakia: US$45m
  24. Belgium: US$44m
  25. Finland: US$43m
  26. Norway: US$41m
  27. United Arab Emirates: US$38m
  28. Hungary: US$38m
  29. Switzerland: US$37m
  30. Slovenia: US$31m
  31. Austria: US$31m
  32. Romania: US$24m
  33. New Zealand: US$18m
  34. Saudi Arabia: US$17m
  35. Bulgaria: US$15m
  36. Australia: US$15m
  37. Vietnam: US$14m
  38. Malaysia: US$12m
  39. Brazil: US$12m
  40. Indonesia: US$12m
  41. Hong Kong SAR China: US$10m
  42. Philippines: US$10m
  43. South Africa: US$9m
  44. Ukraine: US$8m
  45. Lithuania: US$6m
  46. Greece: US$5m
  47. Israel: US$5m
  48. Ireland: US$5m
  49. Russia: US$5m
  50. Estonia: US$4m
  51. Latvia: US$4m
  52. Angola: US$4m
  53. Bahrain: US$3m
  54. Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$3m
  55. Colombia: US$3m
  56. Chile: US$3m
  57. Kuwait: US$3m
  58. Egypt: US$3m
  59. Serbia: US$2m
  60. Morocco: US$2m

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$2bn 22.8%
2 United States US$994m 10.6%
3 India US$910m 9.7%
4 Germany US$755m 8%
5 Denmark US$602m 6.4%
6 Spain US$586m 6.2%
7 United Kingdom US$354m 3.8%
8 Italy US$308m 3.3%
9 Canada US$290m 3.1%
10 Japan US$283m 3%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$2bn 20.4%
2 Germany US$893m 9.5%
3 France US$451m 4.8%
4 Canada US$426m 4.5%
5 Finland US$416m 4.4%
6 United Kingdom US$396m 4.2%
7 Sweden US$300m 3.2%
8 China US$291m 3.1%
9 Spain US$263m 2.8%
10 Japan US$253m 2.7%

Binding rulings for similar goods 10

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • N364995 U.S. CBP 23 September 2026 · 8412.90.90.15

    The tariff classification of hydraulic hose ferrules and hose-end inserts from Italy

  • N363879 U.S. CBP 12 August 2026 · 8412.90.90.15

    The tariff classification of hydraulic hose fittings from various countries

  • N357608 U.S. CBP 3 February 2026 · 8412.90.90.05

    The tariff classification of a hydraulic pipe for a truck bed crane from the Czech Republic

  • N348636 U.S. CBP 23 May 2025 · 8412.90.90.15

    The tariff classification of hydraulic hose fitting from South Korea

  • N348714 U.S. CBP 23 May 2025 · 8412.90.90.15

    The tariff classification of couplings for hydraulic hoses from Mexico

  • H300198 U.S. CBP 5 October 2021 · 8412.90.90

    Internal Advice Request; Tariff classification of components of a mud motor

10 rulings in total for this code

The UK Global Tariff divides subheading 8412.90 into 10 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the EU Combined Nomenclature, subheading 8412.90 covers 4 tariff lines and the duty is between 1.7% and 2.7%.

174 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of Free.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

Imports of parts of other engines and motors into the UK came to £464.4m between September 2025 and August 2026 (up 30% on the year before); China supplied 47%, followed by United States.

In 2024, countries exported parts of other engines and motors worth US$9bn (+5.2% year on year).

The largest exporter was China (US$2bn), followed by the United States.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for other engines and motors: parts?

Other engines and motors: parts fall under HS subheading 8412.90, part of heading 8412, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on other engines and motors: parts in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8412.90 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on other engines and motors: parts in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8412.90 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 1.7% to 2.7%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most other engines and motors: parts?

China, with US$2bn in 2024 (22.8% of world exports).

Which countries can export parts of other engines and motors to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on parts of other engines and motors?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import parts of other engines and motors from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were China (47%), United States (11%) and India (7%), out of total imports of £464.4m.