Subheading · Chapter 84 · Heading 8429

8429.20

8429.20: Self-propelled bulldozers, angledozers, graders, levellers: graders and levellers

Graders and levellers

Official description Graders and levellers

8429.20 is the HS subheading for graders and levellers, under heading 8429 in chapter 84.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 2
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8429 20 00 00 Graders and levellers Freep/st

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008

Import requirements 2

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£6.9m+14.5% · previous 12 months
Average import price£4.82 per kg
Jan 2024: £31kFeb 2024: £1.5mMar 2024: £656kApr 2024: £556kMay 2024: £13kJun 2024: £1.2mJul 2024: £322kAug 2024: £931kSept 2024: £444kOct 2024: £259kNov 2024: £398kDec 2024: £727kJan 2025: £182kFeb 2025: £444kMar 2025: £328kApr 2025: £423kMay 2025: £741kJun 2025: £868kJul 2025: £634kAug 2025: £606kSept 2025: £1.2mOct 2025: £630kNov 2025: £689kDec 2025: £502kJan 2026: £503kFeb 2026: £102kMar 2026: £232kApr 2026: £1.1mMay 2026: £655kJun 2026: £658kJul 2026: £412kAug 2026: £246k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
United States £4.8m 69.7% +16.3%
China £762k 11% +366.1%
United Kingdom £440k 6.3% —
Japan £316k 4.6% -25.6%
Germany £283k 4.1% -61.6%
Brazil £141k 2% -64.6%
Canada £48k 0.7% —
Ireland £37k 0.5% +118.6%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

8429.20 · US$3bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$609kUS$609k+US$3m+US$13m+> US$274m

Exports: 116
  1. China: US$784m
  2. Brazil: US$647m
  3. United States: US$586m
  4. Japan: US$274m
  5. Germany: US$62m
  6. South Africa: US$22m
  7. Netherlands: US$21m
  8. Italy: US$20m
  9. India: US$15m
  10. Australia: US$14m
  11. Türkiye: US$13m
  12. Canada: US$13m
  13. Belgium: US$11m
  14. France: US$11m
  15. United Kingdom: US$10m
  16. Thailand: US$9m
  17. Côte d’Ivoire: US$8m
  18. Austria: US$7m
  19. Poland: US$7m
  20. Switzerland: US$5m
  21. South Korea: US$5m
  22. Singapore: US$4m
  23. Saudi Arabia: US$4m
  24. Mauritius: US$4m
  25. United Arab Emirates: US$4m
  26. Czechia: US$3m
  27. Peru: US$3m
  28. Norway: US$3m
  29. Spain: US$3m
  30. Estonia: US$3m
  31. New Zealand: US$3m
  32. Sweden: US$3m
  33. Finland: US$2m
  34. Uganda: US$2m
  35. Guatemala: US$2m
  36. Kenya: US$2m
  37. Indonesia: US$2m
  38. Burkina Faso: US$2m
  39. Tanzania: US$1m
  40. Tunisia: US$1m
  41. Bulgaria: US$1m
  42. Kuwait: US$1m
  43. Malawi: US$1m
  44. Hong Kong SAR China: US$1m
  45. Niger: US$1m
  46. Argentina: US$1m
  47. Lesotho: US$1m
  48. Ireland: US$972k
  49. Denmark: US$970k
  50. Togo: US$792k
  51. Ukraine: US$783k
  52. Taiwan: US$745k
  53. Hungary: US$704k
  54. Egypt: US$691k
  55. Malaysia: US$661k
  56. Benin: US$655k
  57. Slovenia: US$617k
  58. Panama: US$610k
  59. Romania: US$596k
  60. Serbia: US$592k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$784m 29.9%
2 Brazil US$647m 24.6%
3 United States US$586m 22.3%
4 Japan US$274m 10.4%
5 Germany US$62m 2.3%
6 South Africa US$22m 0.8%
7 Netherlands US$21m 0.8%
8 Italy US$20m 0.8%
9 India US$15m 0.6%
10 Australia US$14m 0.5%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$383m 14.6%
2 Canada US$298m 11.3%
3 Australia US$186m 7.1%
4 Indonesia US$153m 5.8%
5 Mexico US$112m 4.3%
6 India US$111m 4.2%
7 Brazil US$104m 4%
8 South Africa US$79m 3%
9 Chile US$69m 2.6%
10 Russia US$69m 2.6%

Subheading 8429.20 is a single line in the UK Global Tariff, where the duty is duty-free.

The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 8429.20; the duty is duty-free.

Goods from 174 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard Free; 174 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported graders and levellers worth £6.9m (up 15% on the year before), at an average of £4.82 per kg; United States supplied 70%, followed by China.

World trade in graders and levellers reached US$3bn in 2024, down 10% on 2023.

China was the largest exporter with 29.9% of the total, ahead of Brazil.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for self-propelled bulldozers, angledozers, graders, levellers: graders and levellers?

Self-propelled bulldozers, angledozers, graders, levellers: graders and levellers fall under HS subheading 8429.20, part of heading 8429, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on self-propelled bulldozers, angledozers, graders… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8429.20 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on self-propelled bulldozers, angledozers, graders… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8429.20 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most self-propelled bulldozers, angledozers, graders…?

China, with US$784m in 2024 (29.9% of world exports).

Which countries can export graders and levellers to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on graders and levellers?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import graders and levellers from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were United States (70%), China (11%) and United Kingdom (6%), out of total imports of £6.9m.