Subheading · Chapter 84 · Heading 8432

8432.90

8432.90: Agricultural, horticultural or forestry machinery for soil: parts

Parts of soil preparation machinery

Official description Parts

8432.90 is the HS subheading for parts of soil preparation machinery, under heading 8432 in chapter 84.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 3
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8432 90 00 00 Parts Free

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008

Import requirements 3

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlPhytosanitary Certificate (import)
    Applies to goods from
    Afghanistan, Åland Islands, Albania, Algeria, American Samoa, Andorra, Angola, Anguilla and 241 more
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1527
    Documents
    • N851
    • 901Y
    • C085 Common Health Entry Document for Plants and Plant Products (CHED-PP) (as set out in Part 2, Section C of Annex II to Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1715 (OJ L 261))
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£69.5m-9.1% · previous 12 months
Average import price£5.69 per kg
Jan 2024: £4.9mFeb 2024: £5.4mMar 2024: £5.9mApr 2024: £6.2mMay 2024: £5mJun 2024: £6.3mJul 2024: £6mAug 2024: £6.4mSept 2024: £4.8mOct 2024: £6mNov 2024: £5.8mDec 2024: £4.9mJan 2025: £6.1mFeb 2025: £7.1mMar 2025: £7.9mApr 2025: £6.9mMay 2025: £6.7mJun 2025: £6.5mJul 2025: £7.6mAug 2025: £6.1mSept 2025: £4.9mOct 2025: £6mNov 2025: £6.1mDec 2025: £4.7mJan 2026: £5mFeb 2026: £6.8mMar 2026: £7.2mApr 2026: £5.6mMay 2026: £5.9mJun 2026: £6.7mJul 2026: £5.7mAug 2026: £5.1m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
China £12.4m 17.8% +11.7%
Germany £12m 17.3% -8.4%
Italy £8.3m 12% -9.3%
Netherlands £5.6m 8% -55.9%
France £5.4m 7.8% +1.1%
Ireland £5.3m 7.7% +18.5%
United States £2.7m 3.8% -3.8%
Denmark £2.3m 3.4% +11.7%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

8432.90 · US$3bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$243kUS$243k+US$12m+US$65m+> US$189m

Exports: 142
  1. Germany: US$605m
  2. China: US$386m
  3. Italy: US$344m
  4. United States: US$220m
  5. France: US$189m
  6. Canada: US$133m
  7. Netherlands: US$127m
  8. Poland: US$119m
  9. Czechia: US$105m
  10. India: US$100m
  11. Spain: US$81m
  12. Austria: US$75m
  13. Hungary: US$73m
  14. Türkiye: US$65m
  15. Belgium: US$65m
  16. Brazil: US$64m
  17. Sweden: US$64m
  18. Denmark: US$45m
  19. United Kingdom: US$38m
  20. Romania: US$26m
  21. Norway: US$25m
  22. Lithuania: US$24m
  23. Singapore: US$21m
  24. Mexico: US$19m
  25. Slovakia: US$19m
  26. Latvia: US$18m
  27. Japan: US$17m
  28. Croatia: US$17m
  29. Russia: US$14m
  30. Taiwan: US$13m
  31. Finland: US$13m
  32. Argentina: US$13m
  33. South Korea: US$12m
  34. United Arab Emirates: US$12m
  35. Bulgaria: US$12m
  36. Serbia: US$11m
  37. Slovenia: US$11m
  38. Thailand: US$11m
  39. Ireland: US$10m
  40. Australia: US$10m
  41. Estonia: US$7m
  42. Portugal: US$7m
  43. South Africa: US$7m
  44. New Zealand: US$6m
  45. Ukraine: US$5m
  46. Switzerland: US$4m
  47. Vietnam: US$3m
  48. Philippines: US$3m
  49. Greece: US$2m
  50. Kazakhstan: US$2m
  51. Sudan: US$1m
  52. Luxembourg: US$1m
  53. Malaysia: US$1m
  54. Belarus: US$1m
  55. Azerbaijan: US$1m
  56. Israel: US$945k
  57. Colombia: US$885k
  58. Hong Kong SAR China: US$764k
  59. Botswana: US$715k
  60. Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$667k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Germany US$605m 18.4%
2 China US$386m 11.8%
3 Italy US$344m 10.5%
4 United States US$220m 6.7%
5 France US$189m 5.7%
6 Canada US$133m 4%
7 Netherlands US$127m 3.9%
8 Poland US$119m 3.6%
9 Czechia US$105m 3.2%
10 India US$100m 3%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 Germany US$395m 12%
2 United States US$350m 10.7%
3 France US$330m 10%
4 Canada US$203m 6.2%
5 Poland US$142m 4.3%
6 Russia US$138m 4.2%
7 Italy US$95m 2.9%
8 Austria US$94m 2.9%
9 United Kingdom US$87m 2.6%
10 Netherlands US$81m 2.5%

Binding rulings for similar goods 8

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • H348950 U.S. CBP 17 October 2025 · 8432.90.00

    Ruling request concerning the tariff classification of wheel and tire assemblies for use in lawn and garden spreaders

  • N314382 U.S. CBP 14 September 2020 · 8432.90.00.60

    The tariff classification of parts of agricultural tow-behind rotary tillers from China.

  • N313735 U.S. CBP 20 August 2020 · 8432.90.00.60

    The tariff classification of parts of agricultural tow-behind seeders from China.

  • N312964 U.S. CBP 22 July 2020 · 8432.90.00.60

    The tariff classification of a Gearbox Assembly for Fertilizer Spreaders from China.

  • N309280 U.S. CBP 20 February 2020 · 8432.90.00.50

    The tariff classification of a hub and shaft assembly from China.

  • N306401 U.S. CBP 10 October 2019 · 8432.90.00.20

    The tariff classification of parts of an aerator and a lawn mower from China.

  • 600010158 HMRC 9 April 2024 – 8 April 2027 · 8432 90 00 00

    This is a bearing hub kit for use with seed-drilling machinery fitted to tractors. The kit comprises of the bearing hub assembly and a nut. The Kit serves as a link between the seed drill discs and the main frame of the seed drill, enabling free rotation of the discs which create channels in the…

8 rulings in total for this code

The UK Global Tariff has one tariff line for subheading 8432.90; the duty is duty-free.

Subheading 8432.90 is a single line in the EU Combined Nomenclature, where the duty is duty-free.

174 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of Free.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

Imports of parts of soil preparation machinery into the UK came to £69.5m between September 2025 and August 2026 (down 9% on the year before); China supplied 18%, followed by Germany.

In 2024, countries exported parts of soil preparation machinery worth US$3bn (−20.6% year on year).

The largest exporter was Germany (US$605m), followed by China.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for agricultural, horticultural or forestry machinery for soil: parts?

Agricultural, horticultural or forestry machinery for soil: parts fall under HS subheading 8432.90, part of heading 8432, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on agricultural, horticultural or forestry machinery… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8432.90 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on agricultural, horticultural or forestry machinery… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8432.90 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most agricultural, horticultural or forestry machinery…?

Germany, with US$605m in 2024 (18.4% of world exports).

Which countries can export parts of soil preparation machinery to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on parts of soil preparation machinery?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import parts of soil preparation machinery from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were China (18%), Germany (17%) and Italy (12%), out of total imports of £69.5m.