Subheading · Chapter 84 · Heading 8433

8433.53

8433.53: Root or tuber harvesting machines

Subheading 8433.53 belongs to heading 8433 (harvesting or threshing machinery) in chapter 84.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate · across 3 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 4
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8433 53 00 00 Root or tuber harvesting machines p/st
  2. 8433 53 10 00 Potato diggers and potato harvesters Free+2p/st
  3. 8433 53 30 00 Beet-topping machines and beet harvesters Free+2p/st
  4. 8433 53 90 00 Other Free+2p/st

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008

Import requirements 4

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import control
    Applies to goods from
    Afghanistan, Åland Islands, Albania, Algeria, American Samoa, Andorra, Angola, Anguilla and 241 more
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1527
    Documents
    • N851
    • 901Y
    • C085 Common Health Entry Document for Plants and Plant Products (CHED-PP) (as set out in Part 2, Section C of Annex II to Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1715 (OJ L 261))
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control - Waste
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/590
    Documents
    • C672 Information document accompanying shipments of waste as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 18 and Annex VII
    • C669 Notification document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 - Article 5 and Annex IA
    • Y923 Product not subjected to the provisions of Regulation (EU) 2024/1157
    • C670 Movement document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 5 and Annex IB

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–XC agreement XC Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–XL agreement XL Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£43.5m-12% · previous 12 months
Average import price£18.44 per kg
Jan 2024: £515kFeb 2024: £632kMar 2024: £705kApr 2024: £2.4mMay 2024: £4.6mJun 2024: £6.9mJul 2024: £9.2mAug 2024: £10.6mSept 2024: £8.7mOct 2024: £5.1mNov 2024: £258kDec 2024: £111kJan 2025: £2.1mFeb 2025: £1.3mMar 2025: £3.3mApr 2025: £5.2mMay 2025: £3mJun 2025: £4.1mJul 2025: £10.1mAug 2025: £6.3mSept 2025: £8.9mOct 2025: £2.6mNov 2025: £1kDec 2025: £26kJan 2026: £2.2mFeb 2026: £985Mar 2026: £1.6mApr 2026: £5.1mMay 2026: £2.9mJun 2026: £5mJul 2026: £7.9mAug 2026: £7.3m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Germany £24.3m 55.9% -9.7%
Netherlands £12.6m 28.9% -14.6%
Belgium £5.9m 13.6% +5.7%
Denmark £241k 0.6% +53.2%
Ireland £207k 0.5% +367.3%
United States £179k 0.4% -84.8%
China £73k 0.2% —
Poland £24k 0.1% -56.9%

Same subheading in other tariffs

The Turkish schedule prints the statutory rate set under Customs Law 474. The rate applied at import is laid down in the Import Regime Decision and can be lower, or different by country of origin.

World trade in 2024

8433.53 · US$672.8m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$352.4kUS$352.4k+US$2.1m+US$18.9m+> US$67.5m

Exports: 61
  1. Germany: US$403.4m
  2. Belgium: US$67.5m
  3. Netherlands: US$49.9m
  4. Denmark: US$24.6m
  5. United States: US$22.1m
  6. Poland: US$18.9m
  7. France: US$18.3m
  8. Estonia: US$15.3m
  9. Italy: US$11.1m
  10. United Kingdom: US$9m
  11. Türkiye: US$3.5m
  12. Hungary: US$3.3m
  13. Spain: US$3.1m
  14. China: US$3.1m
  15. Canada: US$2.1m
  16. Sweden: US$2m
  17. Austria: US$1.6m
  18. Slovenia: US$1.6m
  19. Czechia: US$1.5m
  20. Brazil: US$1.5m
  21. Croatia: US$1.4m
  22. Switzerland: US$1.2m
  23. Ireland: US$1m
  24. Japan: US$815.4k
  25. Thailand: US$719.6k
  26. Iran: US$416.7k
  27. South Africa: US$401.8k
  28. Romania: US$391.5k
  29. Norway: US$355.9k
  30. Bulgaria: US$352.4k
  31. Russia: US$351.1k
  32. Serbia: US$280.5k
  33. Belarus: US$232.9k
  34. Finland: US$215.9k
  35. Slovakia: US$209.8k
  36. Ukraine: US$156.6k
  37. Portugal: US$154.6k
  38. Lithuania: US$145.9k
  39. Australia: US$143.2k
  40. India: US$128k
  41. Israel: US$124.7k
  42. Mexico: US$72.9k
  43. South Korea: US$51.6k
  44. Morocco: US$46.7k
  45. Greece: US$46.3k
  46. Latvia: US$22.7k
  47. United Arab Emirates: US$14.2k
  48. North Macedonia: US$13.2k
  49. Taiwan: US$10k
  50. Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$8.9k
  51. New Zealand: US$8.2k
  52. Chile: US$5.6k
  53. Hong Kong SAR China: US$4.6k
  54. Peru: US$4.6k
  55. Pakistan: US$3.7k
  56. Luxembourg: US$3k
  57. Kenya: US$600
  58. Kazakhstan: US$500
  59. Kyrgyzstan: US$100
  60. Mozambique: US$100

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Germany US$403.4m 60%
2 Belgium US$67.5m 10%
3 Netherlands US$49.9m 7.4%
4 Denmark US$24.6m 3.7%
5 United States US$22.1m 3.3%
6 Poland US$18.9m 2.8%
7 France US$18.3m 2.7%
8 Estonia US$15.3m 2.3%
9 Italy US$11.1m 1.7%
10 United Kingdom US$9m 1.3%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 Russia US$86.9m 12.9%
2 France US$86.3m 12.8%
3 United Kingdom US$61.5m 9.1%
4 Poland US$41.5m 6.2%
5 Netherlands US$40.2m 6%
6 Canada US$31.9m 4.7%
7 United States US$24.5m 3.6%
8 Belgium US$22.3m 3.3%
9 Denmark US$19.2m 2.9%
10 Germany US$15.8m 2.3%

The UK Global Tariff divides subheading 8433.53 into 3 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the EU Combined Nomenclature, subheading 8433.53 covers 3 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

175 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of Free.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

Imports of these goods into the UK came to £43.5m between September 2025 and August 2026 (down 12% on the year before); Germany supplied 56%, followed by Netherlands.

In 2024, countries exported these goods worth US$672.8m (+14.3% year on year).

The largest exporter was Germany (US$403.4m), followed by Belgium.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for root or tuber harvesting machines?

Root or tuber harvesting machines fall under HS subheading 8433.53, part of heading 8433, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on root or tuber harvesting machines in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8433.53 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on root or tuber harvesting machines in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8433.53 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most root or tuber harvesting machines?

Germany, with US$403.4m in 2024 (60% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

175 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on these goods?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Germany (56%), Netherlands (29%) and Belgium (14%), out of total imports of £43.5m.