Subheading · Chapter 84 · Heading 8452

8452.10

8452.10: Sewing machines of the household type

Subheading 8452.10 belongs to heading 8452 (sewing machines) in chapter 84.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate · across 3 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 3
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8452 10 00 00 Sewing machines of the household type p/st
  2. Sewing machines (lock-stitch only), with heads of a weight not exceeding 16 kg without motor or 17 kg including the motor; sewing machine heads (lock-stitch only), of a weight not exceeding 16 kg without motor or 17 kg including the motor p/st
  3. 8452 10 11 00 Sewing machines having a value (not including frames, tables or furniture) of more than 54.00 gbp each Freep/st
  4. 8452 10 19 00 Other Freep/st
  5. 8452 10 90 00 Other sewing machines and other sewing machine heads Freep/st

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008

Import requirements 3

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control on luxury goods
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
    Documents
    • Y945 Travellers' personal effects or goods of a non-commercial nature for travellers' personal use contained in their luggage (Art 10.2 of Regulation (EU) 2017/1509)
    • Y946 Goods necessary for the official purposes of diplomatic or consular missions of Member States in the DPRK or international organisations enjoying immunities in accordance with international law, or to the personal effects of their staff (Art 10.3 of Regulation (EU) 2017/1509)
    • Y948 Goods other than those described in Annex VIII (Luxury goods) of Reg. (EU) 2017/1509

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£24.4m-0.8% · previous 12 months
Average import price£12.80 per kg
Jan 2024: £921kFeb 2024: £862kMar 2024: £2mApr 2024: £1.8mMay 2024: £1.6mJun 2024: £1.7mJul 2024: £1.1mAug 2024: £1.7mSept 2024: £1.6mOct 2024: £2.9mNov 2024: £2.3mDec 2024: £2.8mJan 2025: £2.3mFeb 2025: £2.1mMar 2025: £2.3mApr 2025: £1.1mMay 2025: £2.5mJun 2025: £1.3mJul 2025: £1.4mAug 2025: £1.9mSept 2025: £2.3mOct 2025: £1.8mNov 2025: £2.5mDec 2025: £1mJan 2026: £2.5mFeb 2026: £1.8mMar 2026: £1.5mApr 2026: £2.3mMay 2026: £2.5mJun 2026: £1.3mJul 2026: £2mAug 2026: £2.8m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Vietnam £11.5m 47.2% -1.7%
Taiwan £6.6m 27.1% +20.2%
Thailand £2.7m 11.2% -13.9%
China £2.5m 10.3% -24.6%
Japan £558k 2.3% +2.2%
United States £140k 0.6% +315.7%
British Virgin Islands £108k 0.4% —
Ireland £64k 0.3% +42.5%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

8452.10 · US$1bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$14kUS$14k+US$542k+US$3m+> US$79m

Exports: 147
  1. Vietnam: US$391m
  2. China: US$220m
  3. Taiwan: US$118m
  4. Thailand: US$97m
  5. Germany: US$79m
  6. Poland: US$33m
  7. Switzerland: US$23m
  8. Japan: US$22m
  9. India: US$18m
  10. United States: US$15m
  11. Spain: US$12m
  12. Italy: US$11m
  13. Netherlands: US$7m
  14. Czechia: US$4m
  15. Austria: US$3m
  16. Belgium: US$3m
  17. Denmark: US$3m
  18. France: US$2m
  19. Singapore: US$1m
  20. Sweden: US$1m
  21. Australia: US$967k
  22. Canada: US$953k
  23. United Kingdom: US$859k
  24. Samoa: US$767k
  25. Hong Kong SAR China: US$710k
  26. Bulgaria: US$670k
  27. Malaysia: US$629k
  28. Bahrain: US$622k
  29. South Korea: US$610k
  30. Slovenia: US$609k
  31. Türkiye: US$599k
  32. Kazakhstan: US$591k
  33. United Arab Emirates: US$586k
  34. South Africa: US$552k
  35. Romania: US$543k
  36. Lithuania: US$542k
  37. Russia: US$438k
  38. Latvia: US$434k
  39. Chile: US$419k
  40. Norway: US$370k
  41. Slovakia: US$351k
  42. Iran: US$326k
  43. Estonia: US$325k
  44. New Zealand: US$257k
  45. Indonesia: US$197k
  46. Ireland: US$152k
  47. Hungary: US$142k
  48. Cambodia: US$120k
  49. Greece: US$116k
  50. Dominican Republic: US$101k
  51. Serbia: US$88k
  52. Finland: US$88k
  53. Brazil: US$71k
  54. Albania: US$69k
  55. Portugal: US$54k
  56. Luxembourg: US$41k
  57. Uganda: US$37k
  58. Egypt: US$36k
  59. Israel: US$34k
  60. Saudi Arabia: US$31k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Vietnam US$391m 36.2%
2 China US$220m 20.4%
3 Taiwan US$118m 10.9%
4 Thailand US$97m 9%
5 Germany US$79m 7.3%
6 Poland US$33m 3%
7 Switzerland US$23m 2.1%
8 Japan US$22m 2.1%
9 India US$18m 1.7%
10 United States US$15m 1.4%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$236m 21.9%
2 Germany US$132m 12.3%
3 Poland US$67m 6.2%
4 France US$47m 4.4%
5 Japan US$37m 3.4%
6 Brazil US$35m 3.3%
7 Netherlands US$30m 2.7%
8 United Kingdom US$27m 2.5%
9 Canada US$26m 2.4%
10 Spain US$23m 2.1%

The UK Global Tariff divides subheading 8452.10 into 3 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the EU Combined Nomenclature, subheading 8452.10 covers 3 tariff lines and the duty is between 3.7% and 9.7%.

174 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of Free.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

Imports of these goods into the UK came to £24.4m between September 2025 and August 2026 (down 1% on the year before); Vietnam supplied 47%, followed by Taiwan.

In 2024, countries exported these goods worth US$1bn (+20.5% year on year).

The largest exporter was Vietnam (US$391m), followed by China.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for sewing machines of the household type?

Sewing machines of the household type fall under HS subheading 8452.10, part of heading 8452, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on sewing machines of the household type in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8452.10 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on sewing machines of the household type in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8452.10 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 3.7% to 9.7%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most sewing machines of the household type?

Vietnam, with US$391m in 2024 (36.2% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on these goods?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Vietnam (47%), Taiwan (27%) and Thailand (11%), out of total imports of £24.4m.