Subheading · Section XVI

8485.80: Machines for additive manufacturing: other

8485.80

Official description Other

  • FreeUK
  • 0%–1.7%EU
  • 30%Türkiye
  • 2.5%USA
  • US$156.7mWorld trade in 2024

8485.80 is a six-digit subheading of heading 8485, machines for additive manufacturing, chapter 84.

In the UK Global Tariff, subheading 8485.80 covers 2 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The EU Combined Nomenclature divides subheading 8485.80 into 2 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 1.7% (average 0.9%). 1 of them is duty-free.

In the Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule, subheading 8485.80 covers 2 tariff lines and the statutory rate is 30%.

The Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States has one tariff line for subheading 8485.80; the duty is 2.5%.

World trade in these goods reached US$156.7m in 2024, up 21.8% on 2023.

China was the largest exporter with 41.6% of the total, ahead of Germany.

Malaysia imported the most (US$32.2m).

The United Kingdom ranked 15th among 69 exporters with US$1.1m.

The United Kingdom imported US$1.3m.

Duty rates compared

UK Free Third-country duty 2 tariff lines EU Free – 1.7% Third-country duty 2 tariff lines · average 0.9% Türkiye 30% Statutory rate (Law 474) 2 tariff lines USA 2.5% General (MFN) 1 tariff line

The Turkish schedule prints the statutory rate set under Customs Law 474. The rate applied at import is laid down in the Import Regime Decision and can be lower, or different by country of origin.

UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8485 80 00 00 Other Freep/st
  2. 8485 80 10 00 Machines for additive manufacturing by sand, concrete or other mineral products deposit Freep/st
  3. 8485 80 90 00 Other Freep/st

EU Combined Nomenclature

EU lines →
  1. 8485 80 Other:
  2. 8485 80 10 Machines for additive manufacturing by sand, concrete or other mineral products deposit Freep/st
  3. 8485 80 90 Other 1.7%p/st

Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule

Türkiye lines →

This line has no official text in this language; it is shown in the language of its tariff.

  1. 8485.80 Diğerleri:
  2. 8485.80.10.00.00 Kum, beton veya diğer mineral ürünler katmanlı 30%adet
  3. 8485.80.90.00.00 Diğerleri 30%adet

Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States

USA lines →
  1. 8485.80.00.00 Other 2.5%No.

Special: reduced rates under trade agreements and preference programmes; the letters in brackets name the programmes (for example AU = Australia FTA, KR = Korea FTA).

World trade in 2024

8485.80 · US$156.7m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$196.2kUS$196.2k+US$1m+US$2.6m+> US$34.1m

Exports: 69
  1. China: US$65.2m
  2. Germany: US$34.1m
  3. United States: US$15.7m
  4. Netherlands: US$6.4m
  5. Japan: US$4.2m
  6. Australia: US$3.2m
  7. Italy: US$2.6m
  8. Hong Kong SAR China: US$2.5m
  9. Israel: US$2.4m
  10. Finland: US$2.2m
  11. Sweden: US$2.2m
  12. Switzerland: US$1.9m
  13. France: US$1.5m
  14. Canada: US$1.2m
  15. United Kingdom: US$1.1m
  16. South Korea: US$1.1m
  17. Belgium: US$1m
  18. Austria: US$836.8k
  19. Czechia: US$756.9k
  20. Malaysia: US$740.5k
  21. India: US$553.7k
  22. Türkiye: US$486.6k
  23. Portugal: US$470.7k
  24. Hungary: US$443k
  25. Poland: US$434.4k
  26. Singapore: US$432.1k
  27. Taiwan: US$428.7k
  28. Lithuania: US$350k
  29. Egypt: US$293.8k
  30. Romania: US$253.2k
  31. Denmark: US$237.7k
  32. Slovenia: US$235.6k
  33. Russia: US$196.2k
  34. Slovakia: US$195.2k
  35. Brazil: US$139.4k
  36. Spain: US$131.8k
  37. Ireland: US$93.9k
  38. Norway: US$73k
  39. Thailand: US$72k
  40. Chile: US$48.2k
  41. Estonia: US$30.8k
  42. United Arab Emirates: US$28.2k
  43. Vietnam: US$27.8k
  44. Greece: US$22.5k
  45. Luxembourg: US$18.4k
  46. New Zealand: US$16.4k
  47. Croatia: US$15.8k
  48. Bulgaria: US$15k
  49. Colombia: US$11.4k
  50. Kazakhstan: US$11.2k
  51. Mexico: US$9.3k
  52. Peru: US$6.4k
  53. South Africa: US$5.3k
  54. Latvia: US$4.1k
  55. Armenia: US$3.6k
  56. Argentina: US$3.2k
  57. Belarus: US$2.4k
  58. Kenya: US$1.6k
  59. Curaçao: US$1.2k
  60. Bahrain: US$800

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$65.2m 41.6%
2 Germany US$34.1m 21.8%
3 United States US$15.7m 10%
4 Netherlands US$6.4m 4.1%
5 Japan US$4.2m 2.7%
6 Australia US$3.2m 2.1%
7 Italy US$2.6m 1.7%
8 Hong Kong SAR China US$2.5m 1.6%
9 Israel US$2.4m 1.5%
10 Finland US$2.2m 1.4%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 Malaysia US$32.2m 20.5%
2 United States US$30.2m 19.3%
3 Germany US$11.2m 7.1%
4 China US$7.8m 5%
5 Türkiye US$7.7m 4.9%
6 Japan US$6.9m 4.4%
7 India US$6.8m 4.4%
8 Canada US$5.8m 3.7%
9 Italy US$5.1m 3.3%
10 France US$4m 2.6%

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for machines for additive manufacturing: other?

Machines for additive manufacturing: other fall under HS subheading 8485.80, part of heading 8485, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on machines for additive manufacturing: other in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8485.80 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on machines for additive manufacturing: other in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8485.80 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 0% to 1.7%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most machines for additive manufacturing: other?

China, with US$65.2m in 2024 (41.6% of world exports).