Subheading · Chapter 84 · Heading 8486

8486.30

8486.30: Machines and apparatus for the manufacture of flat panel displays

Machines for making flat panel displays

8486.30 is the HS subheading for machines for making flat panel displays, under heading 8486 in chapter 84.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 3
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8486 30 00 00 Machines and apparatus for the manufacture of flat panel displays Free

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008

Import requirements 3

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
    Applies to goods from
    Iran, North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/461, S.I. 2019/411
    Documents
    • Y966 Goods other than those described in the MG footnotes linked to the measure (Missile Technology Control Regime list - Annex III of Reg. (EU) 267/2012)
    • Y920 Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£112k-55.2% · previous 12 months
Average import price£15.31 per kg
Jan 2024: £21kFeb 2024: £21kMar 2024: £100kApr 2024: £140kMay 2024: £12kJun 2024: £3kJul 2024: £16kAug 2024: £3kSept 2024: £9kOct 2024: £4kNov 2024: £15kDec 2024: £52kJan 2025: £45kFeb 2025: £2kMar 2025: £28kApr 2025: £32kMay 2025: £2kJun 2025: £3kAug 2025: £61kSept 2025: £1kDec 2025: £49kJan 2026: £18kFeb 2026: £4kMay 2026: £8kJun 2026: £24kJul 2026: £4kAug 2026: £4k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
China £83k 74.1% -31.2%
Japan £17k 14.9% —
United States £10k 8.8% -61.8%
Czechia £1k 1.2% —
Hong Kong SAR China £1k 1% —
Germany £0 0% -100%
France £0 0% -100%
Croatia £0 0% -100%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

8486.30 · US$3.3bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$134.5kUS$134.5k+US$2.3m+US$34.6m+> US$787.1m

Exports: 58
  1. Japan: US$1.6bn
  2. South Korea: US$787.1m
  3. Taiwan: US$599.9m
  4. China: US$145.6m
  5. United States: US$37.2m
  6. Germany: US$34.6m
  7. Singapore: US$13.5m
  8. Hong Kong SAR China: US$10.3m
  9. Switzerland: US$8.7m
  10. Sweden: US$8.3m
  11. New Zealand: US$5.7m
  12. Finland: US$3.3m
  13. Netherlands: US$2.4m
  14. Italy: US$2.3m
  15. Vietnam: US$1.9m
  16. Cambodia: US$1.8m
  17. United Kingdom: US$908.8k
  18. Portugal: US$830.2k
  19. Malaysia: US$814.7k
  20. Canada: US$647k
  21. France: US$646.8k
  22. Belgium: US$634.5k
  23. Spain: US$631.5k
  24. Austria: US$432.7k
  25. India: US$391.8k
  26. Mexico: US$285.3k
  27. Israel: US$160.8k
  28. Czechia: US$134.5k
  29. Australia: US$130.1k
  30. Poland: US$122.6k
  31. Thailand: US$89.3k
  32. South Africa: US$70.3k
  33. Bulgaria: US$45.9k
  34. Greece: US$36.1k
  35. Romania: US$33.3k
  36. Indonesia: US$30.1k
  37. Ireland: US$30.1k
  38. Croatia: US$25.1k
  39. Chile: US$12.3k
  40. Iceland: US$8k
  41. Philippines: US$6k
  42. Serbia: US$4.5k
  43. Denmark: US$4.2k
  44. Hungary: US$3.1k
  45. Panama: US$2.9k
  46. Türkiye: US$1.2k
  47. Slovenia: US$1k
  48. Norway: US$900
  49. Kuwait: US$700
  50. United Arab Emirates: US$600
  51. Guatemala: US$300
  52. Morocco: US$200
  53. Brazil: US$100
  54. Costa Rica: US$100
  55. Slovakia: US$100
  56. Tanzania: US$100
  57. Ecuador: US$0
  58. Russia: US$0

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Japan US$1.6bn 49%
2 South Korea US$787.1m 24%
3 Taiwan US$599.9m 18.3%
4 China US$145.6m 4.4%
5 United States US$37.2m 1.1%
6 Germany US$34.6m 1.1%
7 Singapore US$13.5m 0.4%
8 Hong Kong SAR China US$10.3m 0.3%
9 Switzerland US$8.7m 0.3%
10 Sweden US$8.3m 0.3%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$2.3bn 69.2%
2 South Korea US$486.2m 14.9%
3 Taiwan US$244.4m 7.5%
4 Vietnam US$83.5m 2.6%
5 Russia US$61.9m 1.9%
6 Japan US$33.2m 1%
7 United States US$20.2m 0.6%
8 Serbia US$12.1m 0.4%
9 Thailand US$10m 0.3%
10 Austria US$8.9m 0.3%

Subheading 8486.30 is a single line in the UK Global Tariff, where the duty is duty-free.

The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 8486.30; the duty is duty-free.

Goods from 174 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard Free; 174 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported machines for making flat panel displays worth £112.5k (down 55% on the year before), at an average of £15.31 per kg; China supplied 74%, followed by Japan.

World trade in machines for making flat panel displays reached US$3.3bn in 2024, up 29.8% on 2023.

Japan was the largest exporter with 49% of the total, ahead of South Korea.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for machines and apparatus for the manufacture of flat panel displays?

Machines and apparatus for the manufacture of flat panel displays fall under HS subheading 8486.30, part of heading 8486, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on machines and apparatus for the manufacture of… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8486.30 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on machines and apparatus for the manufacture of… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8486.30 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most machines and apparatus for the manufacture of…?

Japan, with US$1.6bn in 2024 (49% of world exports).

Which countries can export machines for making flat panel displays to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on machines for making flat panel displays?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import machines for making flat panel displays from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were China (74%), Japan (15%) and United States (9%), out of total imports of £112.5k.