Subheading · Chapter 90 · Heading 9001

9001.40

9001.40: Spectacle lenses of glass

Subheading 9001.40 belongs to heading 9001 (optical fibres and optical fibre bundles) in chapter 90.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty 2% standard rate · across 4 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 3
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 9001 40 00 00 Spectacle lenses of glass p/st
  2. 9001 40 20 00 Not for the correction of vision 2%p/st
  3. For the correction of vision p/st
  4. Both sides finished p/st
  5. 9001 40 41 00 Single focal 2%p/st
  6. 9001 40 49 00 Other 2%p/st
  7. 9001 40 80 00 Other 2%p/st

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 598
    Documents
    • 9014

Import requirements 3

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Iraq, Russia, Syria, Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2020/707, 2023 No. 440, S.I. 2019/792, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9011
    • 9022
    • 9038
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
    Applies to goods from
    Iran, Libya, Russia
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/461, 2020 No. 1665, S.I. 2019/855
    Documents
    • Y966 Goods other than those described in the MG footnotes linked to the measure (Missile Technology Control Regime list - Annex III of Reg. (EU) 267/2012)
    • Y920 Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—2%
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£4.5m-20.8% · previous 12 months
Average import price£76.82 per kg
Jan 2024: £469kFeb 2024: £291kMar 2024: £515kApr 2024: £1.1mMay 2024: £331kJun 2024: £134kJul 2024: £723kAug 2024: £449kSept 2024: £613kOct 2024: £378kNov 2024: £367kDec 2024: £210kJan 2025: £541kFeb 2025: £531kMar 2025: £648kApr 2025: £370kMay 2025: £650kJun 2025: £457kJul 2025: £142kAug 2025: £831kSept 2025: £575kOct 2025: £405kNov 2025: £337kDec 2025: £42kJan 2026: £100kFeb 2026: £208kMar 2026: £68kApr 2026: £869kMay 2026: £554kJun 2026: £963kJul 2026: £182kAug 2026: £241k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Philippines £2.9m 64.5% -31.1%
Thailand £474k 10.4% +1,266.5%
China £439k 9.7% -66.2%
Vietnam £397k 8.7% —
France £147k 3.2% —
United Kingdom £45k 1% +44.5%
United States £37k 0.8% —
Italy £29k 0.6% -8.2%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

9001.40 · US$328m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$69kUS$69k+US$1m+US$5m+> US$44m

Exports: 102
  1. China: US$83m
  2. Hong Kong SAR China: US$54m
  3. Italy: US$44m
  4. Hungary: US$33m
  5. Netherlands: US$21m
  6. Germany: US$11m
  7. France: US$11m
  8. Portugal: US$11m
  9. Czechia: US$10m
  10. Philippines: US$5m
  11. Austria: US$4m
  12. Ireland: US$4m
  13. India: US$4m
  14. Myanmar (Burma): US$3m
  15. United States: US$3m
  16. Thailand: US$3m
  17. Belgium: US$3m
  18. Taiwan: US$2m
  19. Serbia: US$2m
  20. Greece: US$2m
  21. United Kingdom: US$2m
  22. Lithuania: US$1m
  23. Slovenia: US$1m
  24. South Africa: US$1m
  25. Japan: US$1m
  26. Israel: US$1m
  27. Malaysia: US$989k
  28. Singapore: US$755k
  29. Armenia: US$658k
  30. Switzerland: US$635k
  31. Poland: US$632k
  32. Tunisia: US$508k
  33. Spain: US$481k
  34. Finland: US$377k
  35. United Arab Emirates: US$317k
  36. Australia: US$310k
  37. Indonesia: US$296k
  38. South Korea: US$186k
  39. Romania: US$159k
  40. Vietnam: US$131k
  41. Sweden: US$110k
  42. Canada: US$105k
  43. Costa Rica: US$95k
  44. Macao SAR China: US$94k
  45. Türkiye: US$84k
  46. Panama: US$83k
  47. Morocco: US$69k
  48. Mexico: US$68k
  49. Denmark: US$63k
  50. Côte d’Ivoire: US$53k
  51. Dominican Republic: US$52k
  52. Bulgaria: US$35k
  53. Iceland: US$17k
  54. Cyprus: US$15k
  55. Norway: US$12k
  56. New Zealand: US$12k
  57. Luxembourg: US$12k
  58. Mauritius: US$11k
  59. Brazil: US$10k
  60. Chile: US$10k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$83m 25.3%
2 Hong Kong SAR China US$54m 16.4%
3 Italy US$44m 13.5%
4 Hungary US$33m 10%
5 Netherlands US$21m 6.5%
6 Germany US$11m 3.3%
7 France US$11m 3.3%
8 Portugal US$11m 3.3%
9 Czechia US$10m 2.9%
10 Philippines US$5m 1.6%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 Australia US$40m 12.3%
2 Italy US$34m 10.5%
3 Germany US$31m 9.4%
4 France US$30m 9.1%
5 United States US$25m 7.5%
6 Hong Kong SAR China US$22m 6.6%
7 China US$17m 5.1%
8 Spain US$12m 3.6%
9 Netherlands US$8m 2.6%
10 Singapore US$7m 2.3%

The UK Global Tariff divides subheading 9001.40 into 4 tariff lines; the duty is 2%.

In the EU Combined Nomenclature, subheading 9001.40 covers 4 tariff lines and the duty is 2.9%.

174 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of 2%.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

Imports of these goods into the UK came to £4.5m between September 2025 and August 2026 (down 21% on the year before); Philippines supplied 65%, followed by Thailand.

In 2024, countries exported these goods worth US$328m (−2.2% year on year).

The largest exporter was China (US$83m), followed by Hong Kong SAR China.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for spectacle lenses of glass?

Spectacle lenses of glass fall under HS subheading 9001.40, part of heading 9001, in section XVIII of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on spectacle lenses of glass in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 9001.40 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 2%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on spectacle lenses of glass in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 9001.40 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 2.9%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most spectacle lenses of glass?

China, with US$83m in 2024 (25.3% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 2% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on these goods?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Philippines (65%), Thailand (10%) and China (10%), out of total imports of £4.5m.