EU Combined Nomenclature · CN code · HS 0303.45

0303 45 91

0303 45 91: For the industrial manufacture of products of heading 1604

✓ Can be used in a customs declaration Data: EU Combined Nomenclature, in force from 1 January 2026 · checked on 22 October 2026

  1. 0303 Fish, frozen, excluding fish fillets and other fish meat of heading 0304:
  2. Tunas (of the genus Thunnus), skipjack tuna (stripe-bellied bonito) (Katsuwonus pelamis), excluding edible fish offal of subheadings 030391 to 030399:
  3. 0303 45 Atlantic and Pacific bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus, Thunnus orientalis):
  4. Pacific bluefin tuna (Thunnus orientalis):
  5. 0303 45 91 For the industrial manufacture of products of heading 1604

What you pay

Importing into EU

Customs duty 22% standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 3 additional measures Import requirements: 6
VAT standard rate of the member state of import, 17% to 27%
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 4

  • End-use reliefNon preferential duty under end-use Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    Regulation 1006/11
  • Duty on low-value parcelsLow-value consignment customs duty 3 EUR
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    until 31 October 2026
    Legal act
    Regulation 0382/26
  • Duty on low-value parcelsLow-value consignment customs duty 3 EUR
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    from 1 November 2026
    Legal act
    Regulation 0382/26
    Documents
    • C127 Merchant product identifier
    • C128 Non-standardised manufacturer product identifier
    • C129 Standardised manufacturer product identifier
    • Y081 No standardised manufacturer product identifier for the declared product exists
  • Handling feeUnion handling fee 2 EUR
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    from 1 November 2026
    Legal act
    Regulation 2108/26
    Documents
    • Y126 Goods sold in distance sales

Import requirements 7

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    Regulation 1548/17
  • Import controlVeterinary control
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Andorra, Switzerland, Faroe Islands, Greenland, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, San Marino
    Legal act
    Regulation 0632/21
    Documents
    • N853 Common Health Entry Document for Products (CHED-P) (as set out in Part 2, Section B of Annex II to Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1715 (OJ L 261))
    • Y058 Exemption by virtue of Article 7 of Commission Delegated Regulation 2019/2122 (Goods which form part of passengers' personal luggage and are intended for personal consumption or use) or Article 10 (small consignments of goods sent to natural persons which are not intended to be placed on the market) of Commission Delegated Regulation 2019/2122
    • Y170 Goods with third country origin coming from Andorra, according to the relevant EU legislation.
    • Y171 Goods with third country origin coming from Switzerland, according to the relevant EU legislation.
    • Y172 Goods with third country origin coming from Faroe Islands, according to the relevant EU legislation.
    • Y173 Goods with third country origin coming from Greenland, according to the relevant EU legislation.
    • Y174 Goods with third country origin coming from Iceland, according to the relevant EU legislation.
    • Y175 Goods with third country origin coming from Liechtenstein, according to the relevant EU legislation.
    • Y176 Goods with third country origin coming from Norway, according to the relevant EU legislation.
    • Y177 Goods with third country origin coming from San Marino, according to the relevant EU legislation.
    • C084 Exemption by virtue of Articles 3 and 4 of regulation 2019/2122 (animals intended for scientific purposes, research and diagnostic samples, and samples for product analysis and quality testing).
  • Import controlControl on illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Cameroon, Cambodia, Comoros, Trinidad & Tobago, St Vincent & the Grenadines
    Legal act
    Regulation 1005/08
    Documents
    • C673 Importer Declaration or Re-export Certificate, as foreseen in Annex II of Regulation (EC) 1005/2008 or Annex IV of Regulation (EC) 1010/2009
    • Y927 The declared goods are not concerned by Council Regulation (EC) No. 1005/2008
  • Import controlControl on illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing
    Applies to goods from
    Cambodia, Cameroon, Comoros, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Trinidad & Tobago
    In force
    until 9 January 2027
    Legal act
    Regulation 1005/08
    Documents
    • Y927 The declared goods are not concerned by Council Regulation (EC) No. 1005/2008
  • Import controlImport control of organic products
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Switzerland, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway
    Legal act
    Regulation 2306/21
    Documents
    • C644 Certificate of inspection for organic products
    • Y929 Goods not concerned by Regulation (EU) 2018/848 (organic products)
  • Import control
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    Regulation 0692/14
    Documents
    • Y997 Goods not originating from or destined to Crimea or Sevastopol (Articles 2 and 2b.1 of Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014)
    • N864 Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document
    • N954 Movement certificate EUR.1
  • Import control
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    Regulation 0263/22
    Documents
    • Y984 Goods not originating from or not destined for the non-government controlled areas of Ukraine in the oblasts of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia
    • N954 Movement certificate EUR.1
    • N864 Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document

Export measures 2

Prohibitions, licences, controls and sanctions that apply when these goods leave the EU.

Export measuresDestinationLegal actValidity
Control on illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing ERGA OMNES (except Cameroon, Cambodia, Comoros, Trinidad & Tobago, St Vincent & the Grenadines) Regulation 1005/08 10 January 2026
Control on illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing Cameroon, Cambodia, Comoros, Trinidad & Tobago, St Vincent & the Grenadines Regulation 1005/08 11 December 2013 – 9 January 2027

TARIC data as of 24 October 2026

Import VAT in the EU member states

The rate each member state applies to goods of this code, from the Commission’s Taxes in Europe Database. A reduced rate can cover only part of the goods under a code: check the national VAT law.

  • Austria 10% reduced rate
  • Belgium 6% reduced rate
  • Bulgaria 20%
  • Croatia 25%
  • Cyprus 5% reduced rate
  • Czechia 12% reduced rate
  • Denmark 25%
  • Estonia 24%
  • Finland 13.5% reduced rate
  • France 5.5% reduced rate
  • Germany 7% reduced rate
  • Greece 13% reduced rate
  • Hungary 5% reduced rate
  • Ireland 23%
  • Italy 10% reduced rate
  • Latvia 21%
  • Lithuania 21%
  • Luxembourg 3% reduced rate
  • Malta 0% reduced rate
  • Netherlands 9% reduced rate
  • Poland 5% reduced rate
  • Portugal 6% reduced rate
  • Romania 11% reduced rate
  • Slovakia 19% reduced rate
  • Slovenia 9.5% reduced rate
  • Spain 10% reduced rate
  • Sweden 6% reduced rate

TEDB · 24 October 2026

Footnotes

EU: imports by month · HS 0303.45

last 12 months€151k+3,401.1% · previous 12 months
Average import price€1.04 per kg
Preferential rate100%
Apr 2024: €4kApr 2025: €4kDec 2025: €151kMar 2026: €1
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Tunisia €151k 100% —
China €1 0% —
French Polynesia €0 0% -100%

Same subheading in other tariffs

0303.45 Atlantic and Pacific bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus, Thunnus orientalis)

EU lines: 0303.45

Legal notes

Chapter notes: Chapter 03 →

CN Explanatory Notes

The European Commission's explanatory notes on how to classify goods in these CN codes. They are not legally binding but customs authorities follow them; they complement the HS Explanatory Notes of the World Customs Organization.

0303 · Fish, frozen, excluding fish fillets and other fish meat of heading 0304

The provisions of the explanatory notes to the subheadings of heading 0302 apply, mutatis mutandis, to the subheadings of this heading.

General notes to the chapter

FISH AND CRUSTACEANS, MOLLUSCS AND OTHER AQUATIC INVERTEBRATES

General

1. Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates which have been deep-frozen are classified in the same way as fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates which have been frozen.

2. Simple scalding (blanching), consisting of a light heat treatment which does not entail cooking as such does not affect the classification. It is often used before freezing, particularly for tunny fish and the flesh of crustaceans or molluscs.

3. The following are excluded from Chapter 3:

(a) fish maws (air bladders), raw, dried or salted, unfit for human consumption (heading 0511);

(b) lightly salted fish, dried or smoked and steeped in a vegetable oil in order to ensure provisional preservation — products known as ‘semi-preserved’ — (heading 1604);

(c) fish, simply pickled in oil or vinegar, whether or not further prepared (heading 1604);

(d) molluscs which have undergone heat treatment that is sufficient to bring about the coagulation of their proteins (heading 1605).

Explanatory Notes to the Combined Nomenclature of the European Union, Official Journal C (consolidated text and later amendments) · © European Union

This line in earlier years

The Combined Nomenclature of each year, as published in the Official Journal: description, third-country duty and supplementary unit.

YearDescriptionThird-country dutySupplementary unit
2026 For the industrial manufacture of products of heading 1604 22% —
2025 unchanged 22% —
2024 unchanged 22% —
2023 unchanged 22% —
2022 unchanged 22% —
2021 unchanged 22% —
2020 unchanged 22% —
2019 For the industrial manufacture of products of heading 1604 22% —

In the EU Combined Nomenclature, 0303 45 91 is one of 4 lines under subheading 0303.45, atlantic and Pacific bluefin tuna (Thunnus thynnus, Thunnus orientalis).

The third-country duty is 22%, and quantities are declared in —.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the EU imported goods of subheading 0303.45 worth €151k (up 3401% on the year before), at an average of €1.04 per kg; Tunisia supplied 100%, followed by China.

For the same subheading, the UK duty is 20%, the Türkiye duty is free and the US duty is free.

EU member states imported goods of subheading 0303.45 worth US$11.5m in 2024; the largest supplier from outside the EU was Morocco.

Questions and answers

What is the EU import duty for CN code 0303 45 91?

The third-country duty in the EU Combined Nomenclature is 22%; the supplementary unit is —. Preferential rates for goods from agreement countries, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Where does the EU import these goods from?

For subheading 0303.45 as a whole, the largest supplier from outside the EU in 2024 was Morocco (US$9.2m).

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