Subheading · Chapter 06 · Heading 0601

0601.10

0601.10: Bulbs, tubers, tuberous roots, corms, crowns and rhizomes, dormant

Subheading 0601.10 belongs to heading 0601 (bulbs, tubers, tuberous roots, corms, crowns and rhizomes, dormant, in growth…) in chapter 06.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty 4% standard rate · across 5 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 4
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 0601 10 00 00 Bulbs, tubers, tuberous roots, corms, crowns and rhizomes, dormant
  2. 0601 10 10 00 Hyacinths 4%+1p/st
  3. 0601 10 20 00 Narcissi 4%+1p/st
  4. 0601 10 30 00 Tulips 4%+1p/st
  5. 0601 10 40 00 Gladioli 4%+1p/st
  6. 0601 10 90 00 Other 4%+1p/st

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Duty suspensionAutonomous tariff suspension Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    until 30 June 2027
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1435

Import requirements 4

  • Import control
    Applies to goods from
    Afghanistan, Åland Islands, Albania, Algeria, American Samoa, Andorra, Angola, Anguilla and 241 more
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1527
    Documents
    • N851
    • 901Y
    • C085 Common Health Entry Document for Plants and Plant Products (CHED-PP) (as set out in Part 2, Section C of Annex II to Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1715 (OJ L 261))
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control of organic products
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Switzerland, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Denmark, Estonia, Spain, Finland, France, United Kingdom, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Ireland, Iceland, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sweden, Slovenia, Slovakia
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/693
    Documents
    • C644 Certificate of inspection for organic products
    • Y929 Goods not concerned by Regulation (EU) 2018/848 (organic products)
  • Import controlImport control - CITES
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2021 No. 54
    Documents
    • C400 Presentation of the required "CITES" certificate
    • Y900 Declared goods do not belong to the Washington Convention (CITES)
    Tariff lines
    on 1 of 5 lines

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—4%
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–XC agreement XC Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–XL agreement XL Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£87.6m+19.8% · previous 12 months
Average import price£5.71 per kg
Jan 2024: £7.7mFeb 2024: £5.9mMar 2024: £5.9mApr 2024: £4mMay 2024: £2.4mJun 2024: £1.3mJul 2024: £2.2mAug 2024: £14.8mSept 2024: £8.7mOct 2024: £7.7mNov 2024: £5.9mDec 2024: £3.9mJan 2025: £8.3mFeb 2025: £5.1mMar 2025: £5.8mApr 2025: £4.1mMay 2025: £1.9mJun 2025: £1.1mJul 2025: £2.9mAug 2025: £17.8mSept 2025: £9.3mOct 2025: £10.3mNov 2025: £9.1mDec 2025: £6.4mJan 2026: £10.3mFeb 2026: £6.1mMar 2026: £8.1mApr 2026: £4.8mMay 2026: £1.5mJun 2026: £933kJul 2026: £3.3mAug 2026: £17.6m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Netherlands £82.9m 94.6% +18%
Germany £1.4m 1.6% +651.3%
Israel £1.1m 1.2% +25.5%
New Zealand £684k 0.8% +74.1%
Belgium £406k 0.5% -3.8%
Peru £171k 0.2% -8%
Ireland £153k 0.2% +18%
Poland £138k 0.2% -0.1%

Same subheading in other tariffs

The Turkish schedule prints the statutory rate set under Customs Law 474. The rate applied at import is laid down in the Import Regime Decision and can be lower, or different by country of origin.

World trade in 2024

0601.10 · US$1.2bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$117.7kUS$117.7k+US$902.1k+US$10.4m+> US$29.6m

Exports: 104
  1. Netherlands: US$993.1m
  2. Chile: US$37.9m
  3. New Zealand: US$29.6m
  4. Poland: US$24.9m
  5. Peru: US$24.7m
  6. Germany: US$12m
  7. Italy: US$11.9m
  8. Israel: US$11.3m
  9. France: US$10.8m
  10. Belgium: US$10.4m
  11. South Africa: US$10.2m
  12. United Kingdom: US$9.3m
  13. Canada: US$6.7m
  14. United States: US$6.1m
  15. Portugal: US$4.2m
  16. Spain: US$3.8m
  17. Brazil: US$3.5m
  18. Kazakhstan: US$2.6m
  19. China: US$2m
  20. Türkiye: US$1.8m
  21. Slovakia: US$1.7m
  22. Indonesia: US$1.7m
  23. Hungary: US$1.1m
  24. North Macedonia: US$983.6k
  25. Costa Rica: US$902.1k
  26. Morocco: US$797.9k
  27. Lithuania: US$779.7k
  28. India: US$619.6k
  29. Georgia: US$603.1k
  30. Thailand: US$601.6k
  31. Romania: US$597.4k
  32. Madagascar: US$509.4k
  33. Honduras: US$493k
  34. Zambia: US$450k
  35. Ecuador: US$429.7k
  36. Austria: US$308.6k
  37. Czechia: US$300.5k
  38. Japan: US$279.4k
  39. Ghana: US$233.6k
  40. Latvia: US$216.1k
  41. Sweden: US$204.7k
  42. Slovenia: US$194.2k
  43. Tanzania: US$179.2k
  44. Armenia: US$174.3k
  45. Denmark: US$157.4k
  46. Taiwan: US$144k
  47. Ireland: US$124.1k
  48. South Korea: US$120.2k
  49. Russia: US$117.7k
  50. Finland: US$113.7k
  51. Senegal: US$96.5k
  52. Colombia: US$91.7k
  53. Niger: US$79.7k
  54. Australia: US$79.5k
  55. Mexico: US$65.1k
  56. Bulgaria: US$61.2k
  57. Zimbabwe: US$56.9k
  58. Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$45.1k
  59. Belarus: US$44.2k
  60. Greece: US$40.8k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Netherlands US$993.1m 80.5%
2 Chile US$37.9m 3.1%
3 New Zealand US$29.6m 2.4%
4 Poland US$24.9m 2%
5 Peru US$24.7m 2%
6 Germany US$12m 1%
7 Italy US$11.9m 1%
8 Israel US$11.3m 0.9%
9 France US$10.8m 0.9%
10 Belgium US$10.4m 0.8%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$178.5m 14.5%
2 China US$161.7m 13.1%
3 United Kingdom US$88.1m 7.1%
4 Germany US$66.5m 5.4%
5 Netherlands US$63.6m 5.2%
6 Canada US$55.6m 4.5%
7 Vietnam US$45.1m 3.7%
8 Poland US$44.1m 3.6%
9 Mexico US$44m 3.6%
10 France US$42.9m 3.5%

The UK Global Tariff divides subheading 0601.10 into 5 tariff lines; the duty is 4%.

In the EU Combined Nomenclature, subheading 0601.10 covers 5 tariff lines and the duty is 5.1%.

170 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of 4%.

Imports of these goods into the UK came to £87.6m between September 2025 and August 2026 (up 20% on the year before); Netherlands supplied 95%, followed by Germany.

In 2024, countries exported these goods worth US$1.2bn (−0.9% year on year).

The largest exporter was the Netherlands (US$993.1m), followed by Chile.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for bulbs, tubers, tuberous roots, corms, crowns and rhizomes, dormant?

Bulbs, tubers, tuberous roots, corms, crowns and rhizomes, dormant fall under HS subheading 0601.10, part of heading 0601, in section II of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on bulbs, tubers, tuberous roots, corms, crowns and… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 0601.10 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 4%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on bulbs, tubers, tuberous roots, corms, crowns and… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 0601.10 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 5.1%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most bulbs, tubers, tuberous roots, corms, crowns and…?

The Netherlands, with US$993.1m in 2024 (80.5% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

170 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 4% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Netherlands (95%), Germany (2%) and Israel (1%), out of total imports of £87.6m.