Countries

New Zealand: trade by HS code

  • US$45bnExports 2024
  • US$47bnImports 2024
  • 4,689HS6 · Exports
  • AustralasiaRegion
  • New Zealand Dollar (NZD)Currency

New Zealand exported goods worth US$45bn and imported US$47bn in 2024, in 4,689 and 5,145 different six-digit products.

Its main exports were whole milk powder (unsweetened) (0402.21), kiwifruit (0810.50) and frozen boneless beef (0202.30).

Its largest customer was China and its largest supplier China.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported goods worth £1.1bn from New Zealand (+15% on the year before), above all frozen bone-in lamb cuts, wine in bottles up to 2 litres and wine in containers over 2 litres, and exported £565.2m to it.

Under the UK–New Zealand agreement and CPTPP, 96% of the UK tariff lines are duty-free for goods from New Zealand that meet the rules of origin.

New Zealand and the UK

UK imports£1.1bn+15% · last 12 months
UK exports£565.2m-20% · last 12 months
Duty-free access to the UK96%share of tariff lines at 0% under a preference

Agreement or scheme: UK–New Zealand agreement · CPTPP

What the UK imports from New Zealand

  1. 0204.42Frozen bone-in lamb cuts£201.9m
  2. 2204.21Wine in bottles up to 2 litres£131.3m
  3. 2204.29Wine in containers over 2 litres£107.5m
  4. 0202.30Frozen boneless beef£94.1m
  5. 0201.30Fresh or chilled boneless beef£65.2m
  6. 0204.43Other meat of sheep, frozen: boneless£51.1m
  7. 0406.90Other cheese£33.4m
  8. 0405.10Butter£28.6m
  9. 0810.50Kiwifruit£27.5m
  10. 0409.00Natural honey£23.8m

Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · HMRC

New Zealand and the EU

EU imports€3.7bn+16% · last 12 months
EU exports€5bn+1% · last 12 months
Duty-free access to the EU90%share of tariff lines at 0% under a preference

Agreement or scheme: EU–New Zealand agreement

What the EU imports from New Zealand

  1. 0810.50Kiwifruit€821.6m
  2. 0204.42Frozen bone-in lamb cuts€330.6m
  3. 7601.10Unwrought aluminium, not alloyed€281.4m
  4. 0204.43Other meat of sheep, frozen: boneless€203.6m
  5. 0204.22Fresh bone-in lamb cuts€116.1m
  6. 9019.20Respiratory therapy apparatus (ventilators)€108.8m
  7. 0204.23Other meat of sheep, fresh or chilled: boneless€102.5m
  8. 0304.79Frozen fillets of fish of the families Bregmacerotidae: other€86.8m
  9. 2204.21Wine in bottles up to 2 litres€84.7m
  10. 3504.00Peptones and other protein substances€66.5m

Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Eurostat Comext

Top exports

  1. 0402.21Whole milk powder (unsweetened)US$5bn
  2. 0810.50KiwifruitUS$2bn
  3. 0202.30Frozen boneless beefUS$2bn
  4. 0405.10ButterUS$2bn
  5. 4403.21Pine logs (15 cm or more)US$2bn
  6. 0204.42Frozen bone-in lamb cutsUS$1bn
  7. 0402.10Skimmed milk powder (fat up to 1.5%)US$1bn
  8. 1901.10Infant formula and baby food (retail)US$1bn
  9. 0405.90Other milk fats (ghee, butter oil)US$1bn
  10. 2204.21Wine in bottles up to 2 litresUS$937m
  11. 0406.90Other cheeseUS$811m
  12. 2106.90Other food preparationsUS$773m
  13. 0401.50Cream and milk, over 10% fatUS$701m
  14. 0808.10Fresh applesUS$635m
  15. 2709.00Crude oilUS$622m
  16. 4407.11Sawn pineUS$595m
  17. 0404.90Other natural milk productsUS$576m
  18. 7601.10Unwrought aluminium, not alloyedUS$569m
  19. 7108.12Unwrought gold (non-monetary)US$540m
  20. 9019.20Respiratory therapy apparatus (ventilators)US$483m

Top imports

  1. 8411.91Turbojet and turboprop partsUS$863m
  2. 8802.40Aircraft over 15,000 kgUS$856m
  3. 8703.40Hybrid cars, petrol (non-plug-in)US$853m
  4. 8703.23Petrol cars, 1500-3000 ccUS$731m
  5. 8517.13SmartphonesUS$724m
  6. 3004.90Other medicines, dosed or for retail saleUS$688m
  7. 8411.12Turbojets, thrust over 25 kNUS$680m
  8. 8471.30Laptops and portable computers (max 10 kg)US$560m
  9. 8517.62Network switching and routing equipmentUS$516m
  10. 8704.21Diesel trucks, GVW up to 5 tUS$456m
  11. 2106.90Other food preparationsUS$405m
  12. 2306.60Palm kernel mealUS$349m
  13. 8703.32Diesel cars, 1500-2500 ccUS$348m
  14. 8703.80Electric cars (battery only)US$276m
  15. 8703.22Petrol cars, 1000-1500 ccUS$257m
  16. 2818.20Aluminium oxide (alumina)US$239m
  17. 8704.23Diesel trucks, GVW over 20 tUS$239m
  18. 9018.90Other medical and surgical instrumentsUS$238m
  19. 8471.50Computer processing units (desktop CPUs, servers)US$232m
  20. 3926.90Other plastic articlesUS$208m

Main buyers from New Zealand

  1. China US$11bn
  2. United States US$5bn
  3. Australia US$5bn
  4. Japan US$2bn
  5. South Korea US$2bn
  6. Indonesia US$1bn
  7. Taiwan US$979m
  8. United Kingdom US$978m
  9. Singapore US$914m
  10. Malaysia US$904m

Main suppliers of New Zealand

  1. China US$9bn
  2. Australia US$5bn
  3. United States US$4bn
  4. Japan US$2bn
  5. Thailand US$2bn
  6. Germany US$2bn
  7. United Kingdom US$1bn
  8. Vietnam US$895m
  9. Malaysia US$868m
  10. Indonesia US$767m

Economy, trade and logistics

Key figures on the size of the economy, its place in world trade and how fast goods cross its borders, from the World Bank and UN Trade and Development (UNCTAD). Each value shows the year it refers to.

IndicatorValueYear
Economy
Population5.3m2025
GDP (current US$)US$264.1bn2025
GDP per person (current US$)US$49,5912025
Trade in goods and services, % of GDP51%2024
Trade
Share of world goods exports0.18%2025
Share of world goods imports0.18%2025
Products exported (SITC 3-digit groups)2342025
Export concentration index · 0 = exports spread evenly across products, 1 = a single product0.2012025
Average applied tariff, simple mean, all products2.3%2022
Average applied tariff, trade-weighted, all products1.7%2022
Logistics
Logistics Performance Index (LPI) · score from 1 (low) to 5 (high)3.62022
LPI: efficiency of customs and border clearance3.42022
Liner shipping connectivity index · rank 63 in the world84.22026 Q3
Container port throughput (TEU)3.4m2024

Time and cost at the border (2019)

For one shipment of the country's typical traded product, as measured by the World Bank's Doing Business survey in its last edition; the survey has since been discontinued.

IndicatorImportExport
Border compliance (hours)2537
Documentary compliance (hours)13
Border compliance (US$)US$367US$337
Documentary compliance (US$)US$80US$67

World Bank, World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0); UNCTADstat (CC BY 3.0 IGO)

Questions and answers

What does New Zealand export most?

In 2024, its largest export at the six-digit level was whole milk powder (unsweetened) (HS 0402.21), worth US$5bn.

Does the UK have a trade agreement with New Zealand?

Yes: goods from New Zealand can enter at preferential rates under the UK–New Zealand agreement and CPTPP, duty-free on 96% of tariff lines, provided they meet the rules of origin and come with proof of origin.