Subheading · Chapter 08 · Heading 0808

0808.30

0808.30: Apples, pears and quinces, fresh: pears

Fresh pears

Official description Pears

0808.30 is the HS subheading for fresh pears, under heading 0808 in chapter 08.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty 6% – 10% standard rate · across 3 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 2 additional measures Import requirements: 6
VAT 0.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 0808 30 00 00 Pears
  2. 0808 30 10 00 Perry pears, in bulk, from 1 august to 31 december 6%
  3. 0808 30 90 00 Other 10%
  4. 0808 30 90 10 Of the variety nashi (pyrus pyrifolia), ya (pyrus bretscheideri) 10%
  5. 0808 30 90 90 Other 10%

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 3

  • Additional dutyUnit price 129.34 GBP / 100 kg
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    until 22 October 2026
    Legal act
    The Customs (Import Duty) (EU Exit) Regulations
    Tariff lines
    on 1 of 3 lines
  • Additional dutyUnit price 74.98 GBP / 100 kg
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    until 22 October 2026
    Legal act
    The Customs (Import Duty) (EU Exit) Regulations
    Tariff lines
    on 1 of 3 lines
  • Tariff quotaNon preferential tariff quota 5%
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Denmark, Estonia, Spain, Finland, France, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sweden, Slovenia, Slovakia
    In force
    until 31 December 2026
    Legal act
    S.I. 2020/1432
    Tariff lines
    on 2 of 3 lines

Import requirements 6

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlPhytosanitary Certificate (import)
    Applies to goods from
    Afghanistan, Åland Islands, Albania, Algeria, American Samoa, Andorra, Angola, Anguilla and 212 more
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1527
    Documents
    • N851
    • 901Y
    • C085 Common Health Entry Document for Plants and Plant Products (CHED-PP) (as set out in Part 2, Section C of Annex II to Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1715 (OJ L 261))
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control of organic products
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Switzerland, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Denmark, Estonia, Spain, Finland, France, United Kingdom, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Ireland, Iceland, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sweden, Slovenia, Slovakia
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/693
    Documents
    • C644 Certificate of inspection for organic products
    • Y929 Goods not concerned by Regulation (EU) 2018/848 (organic products)
  • Import controlHMI Conformity Certificate (fruit and veg) issued in UK
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Denmark, Estonia, Spain, Finland, France, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sweden, Slovenia, Slovakia
    Legal act
    EC Implementing Regulation (EU) No 543/2011
    Documents
    • N002
    • 920Y
    • C085 Common Health Entry Document for Plants and Plant Products (CHED-PP) (as set out in Part 2, Section C of Annex II to Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1715 (OJ L 261))
    Tariff lines
    on 1 of 3 lines
  • Import controlCertificate of Conformity
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2019 No. 392
    Documents
    • 920Y
    • N002
    • C085 Common Health Entry Document for Plants and Plant Products (CHED-PP) (as set out in Part 2, Section C of Annex II to Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1715 (OJ L 261))
    Tariff lines
    on 1 of 3 lines

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—6% – 10%
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
CPTPP Australia, Brunei, Malaysia, Mexico Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreementQuota Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreementQuota Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia 2.5%

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£125.2m-4.7% · previous 12 months
Average import price£1.29 per kg
Jan 2024: £10.5mFeb 2024: £10.4mMar 2024: £12.3mApr 2024: £13.2mMay 2024: £13.2mJun 2024: £12.1mJul 2024: £10.4mAug 2024: £10.6mSept 2024: £8.2mOct 2024: £9.6mNov 2024: £10.1mDec 2024: £9.5mJan 2025: £9.6mFeb 2025: £11.2mMar 2025: £13mApr 2025: £12.6mMay 2025: £13.2mJun 2025: £12.1mJul 2025: £11.8mAug 2025: £10.6mSept 2025: £8.4mOct 2025: £10mNov 2025: £9.4mDec 2025: £8.6mJan 2026: £10.9mFeb 2026: £10.2mMar 2026: £11.8mApr 2026: £12.5mMay 2026: £11.6mJun 2026: £10.6mJul 2026: £11.1mAug 2026: £10.2m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Netherlands £51m 40.7% -1.1%
Belgium £36.6m 29.2% -7%
South Africa £13.8m 11% -4.1%
Portugal £11.9m 9.5% -14.4%
China £3m 2.4% +21.9%
Spain £2.7m 2.1% -6.3%
Argentina £1.9m 1.5% +6.2%
Italy £1.9m 1.5% -29.5%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

0808.30 · US$3.1bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$114.1kUS$114.1k+US$1.5m+US$51.6m+> US$350.2m

Exports: 126
  1. China: US$806.9m
  2. Netherlands: US$471m
  3. Argentina: US$353.6m
  4. Belgium: US$350.2m
  5. South Africa: US$272m
  6. Chile: US$145m
  7. United States: US$136.4m
  8. Portugal: US$117.3m
  9. Spain: US$95.7m
  10. Italy: US$70.2m
  11. Türkiye: US$59.9m
  12. South Korea: US$58.3m
  13. Poland: US$51.6m
  14. Germany: US$25.3m
  15. France: US$13.3m
  16. Hong Kong SAR China: US$12.1m
  17. Greece: US$11.5m
  18. Serbia: US$8.1m
  19. Japan: US$7.9m
  20. Australia: US$6.2m
  21. Azerbaijan: US$5.6m
  22. New Zealand: US$5.3m
  23. Lithuania: US$3.6m
  24. Syria: US$2.9m
  25. Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$2.3m
  26. Czechia: US$2.2m
  27. Croatia: US$1.8m
  28. Thailand: US$1.6m
  29. Austria: US$1.6m
  30. Slovenia: US$1.5m
  31. Hungary: US$1.5m
  32. Latvia: US$1.5m
  33. Singapore: US$1.5m
  34. Slovakia: US$1.4m
  35. Saudi Arabia: US$1.3m
  36. Ireland: US$1.2m
  37. United Kingdom: US$1.2m
  38. Armenia: US$881k
  39. Romania: US$706k
  40. Bulgaria: US$678.7k
  41. Lebanon: US$671.3k
  42. India: US$653.1k
  43. Sweden: US$649.8k
  44. Uzbekistan: US$625.2k
  45. Malaysia: US$511.4k
  46. Denmark: US$483.6k
  47. Canada: US$436.7k
  48. Brazil: US$417.5k
  49. Morocco: US$353.6k
  50. Kazakhstan: US$310.7k
  51. North Macedonia: US$283k
  52. Russia: US$245.6k
  53. Aruba: US$230.6k
  54. Kyrgyzstan: US$223.3k
  55. United Arab Emirates: US$165.3k
  56. Guatemala: US$154.5k
  57. Georgia: US$144.4k
  58. Taiwan: US$142.4k
  59. Kuwait: US$134.7k
  60. Egypt: US$127.9k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$806.9m 25.9%
2 Netherlands US$471m 15.1%
3 Argentina US$353.6m 11.3%
4 Belgium US$350.2m 11.2%
5 South Africa US$272m 8.7%
6 Chile US$145m 4.6%
7 United States US$136.4m 4.4%
8 Portugal US$117.3m 3.8%
9 Spain US$95.7m 3.1%
10 Italy US$70.2m 2.3%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 Indonesia US$317.8m 10.2%
2 Germany US$242.5m 7.8%
3 Brazil US$174m 5.6%
4 Italy US$167.8m 5.4%
5 United Kingdom US$159.5m 5.1%
6 Vietnam US$151.6m 4.9%
7 Netherlands US$148.3m 4.7%
8 United States US$130.8m 4.2%
9 Russia US$124.8m 4%
10 France US$111.1m 3.6%

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. GB Tariff change

    UK Trade Tariff: measure changes on 48 commodity codes

    Trade Tariff changes 2026-10-09 · Source: trade-tariff.service.gov.uk

  2. GB Tariff change

    UK Trade Tariff: measure changes on 51 commodity codes

    Trade Tariff changes 2026-09-25 · Source: trade-tariff.service.gov.uk

  3. GB Tariff change

    UK Trade Tariff: measure changes on 50 commodity codes

    Trade Tariff changes 2026-09-11 · Source: trade-tariff.service.gov.uk

  4. GB Tariff change

    UK Trade Tariff: measure changes on 3 commodity codes

    Trade Tariff changes 2026-09-10 · Source: trade-tariff.service.gov.uk

  5. GB Tariff change

    UK Trade Tariff: measure changes on 47 commodity codes

    Trade Tariff changes 2026-08-28 · Source: trade-tariff.service.gov.uk

  6. GB Tariff change

    UK Trade Tariff: measure changes on 47 commodity codes

    Trade Tariff changes 2026-08-14 · Source: trade-tariff.service.gov.uk

  7. GB Tariff change

    UK Trade Tariff: measure changes on 12 commodity codes

    Trade Tariff changes 2026-08-01 · Source: trade-tariff.service.gov.uk

  8. GB Tariff change

    UK Trade Tariff: measure changes on 381 commodity codes

    Trade Tariff changes 2026-07-31 · Source: trade-tariff.service.gov.uk

Rule changes →

In the UK Global Tariff, subheading 0808.30 covers 3 tariff lines and the duty is between 6% and 10%.

In the EU Combined Nomenclature all 2 lines under subheading 0808.30 carry a specific or compound duty rather than a percentage.

Goods from 170 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard 6% – 10%; 142 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported fresh pears worth £125.2m (down 5% on the year before), at an average of £1.29 per kg; Netherlands supplied 41%, followed by Belgium.

World trade in fresh pears reached US$3.1bn in 2024, up 8.4% on 2023.

China was the largest exporter with 25.9% of the total, ahead of the Netherlands.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for apples, pears and quinces, fresh: pears?

Apples, pears and quinces, fresh: pears fall under HS subheading 0808.30, part of heading 0808, in section II of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on apples, pears and quinces, fresh: pears in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 0808.30 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 6% to 10%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on apples, pears and quinces, fresh: pears in the EU?

Under the Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule, imports under 0808.30 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 60.3%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most apples, pears and quinces, fresh: pears?

China, with US$806.9m in 2024 (25.9% of world exports).

Which countries can export fresh pears to the UK duty-free?

142 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, CARIFORUM. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 6% – 10% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Where does the UK import fresh pears from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Netherlands (41%), Belgium (29%) and South Africa (11%), out of total imports of £125.2m.