Subheading · Chapter 28 · Heading 2825

2825.50

2825.50: Copper oxides and hydroxides

Subheading 2825.50 belongs to heading 2825 (hydrazine and hydroxylamine and their inorganic salts) in chapter 28.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty 2% standard rate · across 3 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 2 additional measures Import requirements: 4
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 2825 50 00 00 Copper oxides and hydroxides 2%
  2. 2825 50 00 20 Copper (i or ii) oxide containing by weight 78% or more of copper and not more than 0.03% of chloride 2%
  3. 2825 50 00 30 Copper (ii) oxide (cas rn 1317-38-0), with a particle size of not more than 100 nm 2%
  4. 2825 50 00 80 Other 2%

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 2

  • Duty suspensionAutonomous tariff suspension Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    until 31 December 2028
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1435
    Tariff lines
    on 2 of 3 lines
  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)

Import requirements 4

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Russia, Ukraine
    Legal act
    2022 No.998, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9015
    • 9016
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
    Applies to goods from
    Iran
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/461
    Documents
    • Y966 Goods other than those described in the MG footnotes linked to the measure (Missile Technology Control Regime list - Annex III of Reg. (EU) 267/2012)
  • Import controlImport control - Waste
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/590
    Documents
    • C672 Information document accompanying shipments of waste as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 18 and Annex VII
    • C669 Notification document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 - Article 5 and Annex IA
    • Y923 Product not subjected to the provisions of Regulation (EU) 2024/1157
    • C670 Movement document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 5 and Annex IB

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—2%
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code " EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£32m+12% · previous 12 months
Average import price£8.56 per kg
Jan 2024: £2.2mFeb 2024: £3.4mMar 2024: £2.1mApr 2024: £2.7mMay 2024: £1.3mJun 2024: £1.8mJul 2024: £2.5mAug 2024: £2.8mSept 2024: £3mOct 2024: £2.4mNov 2024: £2.8mDec 2024: £1.3mJan 2025: £3.5mFeb 2025: £1.4mMar 2025: £1.7mApr 2025: £1.8mMay 2025: £2.9mJun 2025: £2.3mJul 2025: £2.2mAug 2025: £3.2mSept 2025: £2.5mOct 2025: £2.1mNov 2025: £1.6mDec 2025: £1.8mJan 2026: £3.3mFeb 2026: £2.3mMar 2026: £4.2mApr 2026: £3.6mMay 2026: £2.7mJun 2026: £1.6mJul 2026: £3mAug 2026: £3.3m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
United States £15.4m 48.1% +7.9%
Germany £6.1m 19.1% +79%
Australia £4.9m 15.4% -16.5%
Norway £4.9m 15.3% +6.7%
India £229k 0.7% +615.8%
Italy £196k 0.6% +20.7%
Sweden £108k 0.3% —
Taiwan £107k 0.3% +28.4%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

2825.50 · US$617.4m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$643.5kUS$643.5k+US$6.3m+US$20.9m+> US$136.1m

Exports: 63
  1. United States: US$180.1m
  2. Norway: US$136.1m
  3. Australia: US$61.6m
  4. Germany: US$50.7m
  5. Vietnam: US$27m
  6. Taiwan: US$20.9m
  7. Peru: US$16.3m
  8. Thailand: US$13m
  9. China: US$13m
  10. Japan: US$11.5m
  11. Spain: US$11.4m
  12. South Korea: US$10.2m
  13. Singapore: US$9.5m
  14. India: US$8.4m
  15. Malaysia: US$6.3m
  16. Chile: US$6.1m
  17. Italy: US$5.5m
  18. Sweden: US$5.2m
  19. Netherlands: US$5m
  20. Belgium: US$3.9m
  21. Brazil: US$3.3m
  22. France: US$2.3m
  23. Mexico: US$1.6m
  24. Kazakhstan: US$1.2m
  25. United Kingdom: US$1m
  26. Hong Kong SAR China: US$959.7k
  27. Slovenia: US$861.8k
  28. Romania: US$666.5k
  29. Indonesia: US$643.5k
  30. Pakistan: US$455.5k
  31. United Arab Emirates: US$395.1k
  32. Poland: US$348k
  33. Greece: US$303.7k
  34. Canada: US$256k
  35. Türkiye: US$252.9k
  36. Croatia: US$248.2k
  37. South Africa: US$224.8k
  38. Finland: US$156.7k
  39. Armenia: US$153.9k
  40. Philippines: US$134.1k
  41. Switzerland: US$118.1k
  42. Portugal: US$55.9k
  43. Austria: US$50.9k
  44. Zambia: US$16.1k
  45. Russia: US$9.2k
  46. New Zealand: US$7.9k
  47. Czechia: US$7.1k
  48. Tunisia: US$5.8k
  49. Saudi Arabia: US$5.2k
  50. Denmark: US$3.9k
  51. Guatemala: US$2.5k
  52. Lithuania: US$1.5k
  53. Hungary: US$1.4k
  54. North Macedonia: US$800
  55. Bulgaria: US$500
  56. Latvia: US$200
  57. Sri Lanka: US$100
  58. Congo - Kinshasa: US$0
  59. Algeria: US$0
  60. Ireland: US$0

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$180.1m 29.2%
2 Norway US$136.1m 22%
3 Australia US$61.6m 10%
4 Germany US$50.7m 8.2%
5 Vietnam US$27m 4.4%
6 Taiwan US$20.9m 3.4%
7 Peru US$16.3m 2.6%
8 Thailand US$13m 2.1%
9 China US$13m 2.1%
10 Japan US$11.5m 1.9%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$93.4m 15.1%
2 South Korea US$56.8m 9.2%
3 United Kingdom US$35.9m 5.8%
4 United States US$32.8m 5.3%
5 Malaysia US$31.3m 5.1%
6 Vietnam US$29.8m 4.8%
7 Japan US$26.7m 4.3%
8 Netherlands US$24.3m 3.9%
9 Sweden US$24.2m 3.9%
10 Italy US$19.5m 3.2%

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. US Import and export controls

    Notice of Action: Brazil's Acts, Policies, and Practices Related to Digital Trade and Electronic Payment Services; Unfair, Preferential Tariffs; Anti-Corruption Enforcement; Intellectual Property Protection; Ethanol Market Access; and Illegal Deforestation

    FR Doc. 2026-14542 · 91 FR 45516 · Source: federalregister.gov

  2. EU Tariff change · Applies from:

    Regulation (EU) 2026/1395 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 2026 on applying a generalised scheme of tariff preferences and repealing Regulation (EU) No 978/2012

    CELEX 32026R1395 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

  3. US Tariff change

    Notice of Determination and Request for Comments Concerning Action Pursuant to Section 301: Brazil's Acts, Policies, and Practices Related to Digital Trade and Electronic Payment Services; Unfair, Preferential Tariffs; Anti-Corruption Enforcement; Intellectual Property Protection; Ethanol Market Access; and Illegal Deforestation

    FR Doc. 2026-11158 · 91 FR 33854 · Source: federalregister.gov

  4. EU Sanctions · Applies from:

    Council Regulation (EU) 2026/506 of 23 April 2026 amending Regulation (EU) No 833/2014 concerning restrictive measures in view of Russia’s actions destabilising the situation in Ukraine

    CELEX 32026R0506 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

  5. EU Sanctions · Applies from:

    Council Regulation (EU) 2026/513 of 23 April 2026 amending Regulation (EC) No 765/2006 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Belarus and the involvement of Belarus in the Russian aggression against Ukraine

    CELEX 32026R0513 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

Rule changes →

The UK Global Tariff divides subheading 2825.50 into 3 tariff lines; the duty is 2%.

Subheading 2825.50 is a single line in the EU Combined Nomenclature, where the duty is 3.2%.

174 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of 2%.

Imports of these goods into the UK came to £32m between September 2025 and August 2026 (up 12% on the year before); United States supplied 48%, followed by Germany.

In 2024, countries exported these goods worth US$617.4m (+20.9% year on year).

The largest exporter was the United States (US$180.1m), followed by Norway.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for copper oxides and hydroxides?

Copper oxides and hydroxides fall under HS subheading 2825.50, part of heading 2825, in section VI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on copper oxides and hydroxides in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 2825.50 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 2%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on copper oxides and hydroxides in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 2825.50 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 3.2%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most copper oxides and hydroxides?

The United States, with US$180.1m in 2024 (29.2% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 2% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were United States (48%), Germany (19%) and Australia (15%), out of total imports of £32m.

Download as CSV Follow changes (RSS)