Subheading · Chapter 29 · Heading 2905

2905.45

2905.45: Acyclic alcohols and their halogenated, sulphonated: other polyhydric alcohols, glycerol

Glycerol

Official description Glycerol

2905.45 is the HS subheading for glycerol, under heading 2905 in chapter 29.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty 2% standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 2 additional measures Import requirements: 2
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 2905 45 00 00 Glycerol 2%
  2. 2905 45 00 00 Glycerol 2%

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 2

  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
  • Excise dutyExcises
    Applies to goods from
    all countries

Import requirements 2

  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Russia, Ukraine
    Legal act
    2022 No.998, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9015
    • 9016
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control of organic products
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Switzerland, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Denmark, Estonia, Spain, Finland, France, United Kingdom, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Ireland, Iceland, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sweden, Slovenia, Slovakia
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/693
    Documents
    • C644 Certificate of inspection for organic products
    • Y929 Goods not concerned by Regulation (EU) 2018/848 (organic products)

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—2%
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code " EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£63.4m+14.6% · previous 12 months
Average import price£1.06 per kg
Jan 2024: £5.6mFeb 2024: £5.1mMar 2024: £4.7mApr 2024: £4.4mMay 2024: £3.6mJun 2024: £4.9mJul 2024: £4mAug 2024: £4.6mSept 2024: £3.6mOct 2024: £4.6mNov 2024: £4.2mDec 2024: £3.4mJan 2025: £4.6mFeb 2025: £4.4mMar 2025: £4.9mApr 2025: £4.2mMay 2025: £5.6mJun 2025: £5mJul 2025: £5.1mAug 2025: £5.6mSept 2025: £5.3mOct 2025: £4.9mNov 2025: £5.7mDec 2025: £3.9mJan 2026: £5.8mFeb 2026: £5.3mMar 2026: £5.3mApr 2026: £5.5mMay 2026: £5.2mJun 2026: £5.2mJul 2026: £6.2mAug 2026: £5.2m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Germany £33m 52.1% +17.8%
Netherlands £18.6m 29.3% +11.4%
Belgium £3.7m 5.8% +107.7%
Indonesia £3.4m 5.3% +20.3%
France £960k 1.5% +49.9%
Malaysia £900k 1.4% -66.2%
Latvia £450k 0.7% -23.9%
Türkiye £429k 0.7% +158.6%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

2905.45 · US$2bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$326kUS$326k+US$4m+US$30m+> US$283m

Exports: 107
  1. Indonesia: US$588m
  2. Germany: US$363m
  3. Malaysia: US$283m
  4. Netherlands: US$117m
  5. Brazil: US$66m
  6. United States: US$50m
  7. Belgium: US$35m
  8. Denmark: US$33m
  9. Argentina: US$31m
  10. Thailand: US$30m
  11. India: US$21m
  12. Poland: US$21m
  13. Italy: US$18m
  14. Czechia: US$15m
  15. France: US$14m
  16. China: US$10m
  17. Austria: US$10m
  18. Bulgaria: US$6m
  19. Türkiye: US$6m
  20. Pakistan: US$6m
  21. Spain: US$6m
  22. Sweden: US$5m
  23. Mexico: US$5m
  24. Philippines: US$5m
  25. Latvia: US$4m
  26. Switzerland: US$4m
  27. Lithuania: US$3m
  28. South Africa: US$2m
  29. Portugal: US$2m
  30. Peru: US$2m
  31. Canada: US$2m
  32. United Kingdom: US$2m
  33. Singapore: US$2m
  34. Japan: US$2m
  35. Taiwan: US$2m
  36. South Korea: US$2m
  37. Ireland: US$1m
  38. Colombia: US$1m
  39. United Arab Emirates: US$1m
  40. Croatia: US$860k
  41. Senegal: US$683k
  42. Greece: US$608k
  43. Finland: US$499k
  44. Romania: US$491k
  45. Zambia: US$476k
  46. Kenya: US$453k
  47. Slovenia: US$423k
  48. Russia: US$332k
  49. Hungary: US$326k
  50. Israel: US$256k
  51. Guatemala: US$231k
  52. Egypt: US$212k
  53. Panama: US$209k
  54. Kazakhstan: US$119k
  55. Norway: US$115k
  56. Hong Kong SAR China: US$89k
  57. Luxembourg: US$85k
  58. Uganda: US$83k
  59. Australia: US$79k
  60. Mauritius: US$74k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Indonesia US$588m 32.9%
2 Germany US$363m 20.3%
3 Malaysia US$283m 15.9%
4 Netherlands US$117m 6.6%
5 Brazil US$66m 3.7%
6 United States US$50m 2.8%
7 Belgium US$35m 2%
8 Denmark US$33m 1.9%
9 Argentina US$31m 1.8%
10 Thailand US$30m 1.7%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$367m 20.6%
2 United States US$158m 8.9%
3 Netherlands US$81m 4.5%
4 Denmark US$81m 4.5%
5 Japan US$69m 3.9%
6 France US$67m 3.7%
7 United Kingdom US$61m 3.4%
8 Malaysia US$56m 3.1%
9 India US$51m 2.8%
10 Italy US$48m 2.7%

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. GB Tariff change

    UK Trade Tariff: measure changes on 367 commodity codes

    Trade Tariff changes 2026-10-01 · Source: trade-tariff.service.gov.uk

  2. EU Tariff change · Applies from:

    Regulation (EU) 2026/1395 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 2026 on applying a generalised scheme of tariff preferences and repealing Regulation (EU) No 978/2012

    CELEX 32026R1395 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

Rule changes →

Subheading 2905.45 is a single line in the UK Global Tariff, where the duty is 2%.

The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 2905.45; the duty is 3.8%.

Goods from 174 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard 2%; 174 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported glycerol worth £63.4m (up 15% on the year before), at an average of £1.06 per kg; Germany supplied 52%, followed by Netherlands.

World trade in glycerol reached US$2bn in 2024, down 11.5% on 2023.

Indonesia was the largest exporter with 32.9% of the total, ahead of Germany.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for acyclic alcohols and their halogenated, sulphonated: other polyhydric alcohols, glycerol?

Acyclic alcohols and their halogenated, sulphonated: other polyhydric alcohols, glycerol fall under HS subheading 2905.45, part of heading 2905, in section VI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on acyclic alcohols and their halogenated… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 2905.45 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 2%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on acyclic alcohols and their halogenated… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 2905.45 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 3.8%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most acyclic alcohols and their halogenated…?

Indonesia, with US$588m in 2024 (32.9% of world exports).

Which countries can export glycerol to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 2% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Where does the UK import glycerol from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Germany (52%), Netherlands (29%) and Belgium (6%), out of total imports of £63.4m.

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