Subheading · Chapter 84 · Heading 8421

8421.39

8421.39: Filtering or purifying machinery and apparatus for gases: other

Other gas filtering and purifying machinery

Official description Other

8421.39 is the HS subheading for other gas filtering and purifying machinery, under heading 8421 in chapter 84.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate · across 7 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 3 additional measures Import requirements: 3
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8421 39 00 00 Other
  2. 8421 39 15 00 With stainless steel housing, and with inlet and outlet tube bores with inside diameters not exceeding 1.3 cm Free
  3. Other
  4. 8421 39 25 00 Machinery and apparatus for filtering or purifying air
  5. 8421 39 25 10 For use in civil aircraft Free
  6. 8421 39 25 90 Other Free
  7. Machinery and apparatus for filtering or purifying other gases
  8. 8421 39 35 00 By a catalytic process
  9. 8421 39 35 10 For use in civil aircraft Free
  10. 8421 39 35 90 Other Free
  11. 8421 39 85 00 Other
  12. 8421 39 85 10 For use in civil aircraft Free
  13. 8421 39 85 90 Other Free

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 3

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008
  • Duty suspensionAirworthiness tariff suspension Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2018/1249
    Documents
    • C119 Authorised Release Certificate — EASA Form 1 (Appendix I to Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 748/2012), or equivalent certificate
  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
    Tariff lines
    on 3 of 7 lines

Import requirements 3

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Russia, Syria, Ukraine
    Legal act
    2023 No. 440, S.I. 2019/792, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9011
    • 9022
    • 9038
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
    Applies to goods from
    Iran, Libya, North Korea, Russia
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/461, S.I. 2019/411, 2020 No. 1665, S.I. 2019/855
    Documents
    • Y966 Goods other than those described in the MG footnotes linked to the measure (Missile Technology Control Regime list - Annex III of Reg. (EU) 267/2012)
    • Y920 Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£611m-30.4% · previous 12 months
Average import price£24.23 per kg
Jan 2024: £75mFeb 2024: £79.9mMar 2024: £66.2mApr 2024: £80.9mMay 2024: £64.7mJun 2024: £80.6mJul 2024: £74.5mAug 2024: £43.8mSept 2024: £62mOct 2024: £84.6mNov 2024: £70.8mDec 2024: £68.1mJan 2025: £65.5mFeb 2025: £76.6mMar 2025: £84.2mApr 2025: £70.1mMay 2025: £74.9mJun 2025: £80.4mJul 2025: £86.5mAug 2025: £54.8mSept 2025: £49mOct 2025: £51.6mNov 2025: £52.3mDec 2025: £43mJan 2026: £42.6mFeb 2026: £47.3mMar 2026: £52.9mApr 2026: £50.6mMay 2026: £56.7mJun 2026: £54mJul 2026: £61.2mAug 2026: £49.8m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Germany £116m 19% -30.2%
United States £98.8m 16.2% +14.9%
China £58.5m 9.6% -31.1%
Romania £44.6m 7.3% -80.4%
Poland £41m 6.7% +3.1%
Czechia £34.4m 5.6% -14.7%
United Kingdom £34m 5.6% +2.8%
Austria £18.9m 3.1% +16.8%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

8421.39 · US$20bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$111kUS$111k+US$8m+US$206m+> US$651m

Exports: 203
  1. Germany: US$4bn
  2. China: US$3bn
  3. United States: US$2bn
  4. Poland: US$1bn
  5. United Kingdom: US$920m
  6. South Korea: US$814m
  7. Czechia: US$651m
  8. Italy: US$636m
  9. Malaysia: US$523m
  10. Japan: US$519m
  11. Mexico: US$503m
  12. France: US$481m
  13. Romania: US$439m
  14. Netherlands: US$392m
  15. Canada: US$354m
  16. Belgium: US$347m
  17. Switzerland: US$247m
  18. Slovakia: US$241m
  19. Sweden: US$232m
  20. Türkiye: US$223m
  21. Thailand: US$206m
  22. Austria: US$202m
  23. India: US$194m
  24. Vietnam: US$166m
  25. Taiwan: US$161m
  26. Brazil: US$161m
  27. Portugal: US$139m
  28. Spain: US$135m
  29. South Africa: US$132m
  30. Indonesia: US$101m
  31. Denmark: US$98m
  32. Norway: US$77m
  33. Hungary: US$75m
  34. Slovenia: US$70m
  35. United Arab Emirates: US$65m
  36. Singapore: US$57m
  37. Finland: US$49m
  38. Russia: US$44m
  39. Lithuania: US$40m
  40. Latvia: US$33m
  41. Australia: US$28m
  42. Israel: US$28m
  43. Tunisia: US$24m
  44. Ireland: US$22m
  45. Estonia: US$17m
  46. Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$15m
  47. Croatia: US$13m
  48. Hong Kong SAR China: US$11m
  49. Bulgaria: US$11m
  50. Philippines: US$8m
  51. Morocco: US$8m
  52. Guatemala: US$8m
  53. Serbia: US$7m
  54. New Zealand: US$5m
  55. Greece: US$5m
  56. Ukraine: US$5m
  57. Kazakhstan: US$4m
  58. Cambodia: US$4m
  59. Argentina: US$3m
  60. North Macedonia: US$3m

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Germany US$4bn 17.2%
2 China US$3bn 16.6%
3 United States US$2bn 12.1%
4 Poland US$1bn 5.1%
5 United Kingdom US$920m 4.5%
6 South Korea US$814m 4%
7 Czechia US$651m 3.2%
8 Italy US$636m 3.1%
9 Malaysia US$523m 2.6%
10 Japan US$519m 2.5%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$3bn 13.9%
2 Germany US$2bn 8.2%
3 China US$1bn 5.3%
4 United Kingdom US$1bn 5%
5 Canada US$872m 4.3%
6 France US$760m 3.7%
7 Mexico US$646m 3.2%
8 Poland US$559m 2.7%
9 Taiwan US$533m 2.6%
10 Netherlands US$518m 2.5%

Binding rulings for similar goods 42

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • N361448 U.S. CBP 29 May 2026 · 8421.39.01.15

    The tariff classification of Isolators from Ireland

  • N361279 U.S. CBP 21 May 2026 · 8421.39.01.15

    The tariff classification of replacement air filters from China

  • N359872 U.S. CBP 1 April 2026 · 8421.39.01.90

    The tariff classification of a disposable CLIC absorber from Germany

  • N355172 U.S. CBP 13 November 2025 · 8421.39.01.90

    The tariff classification of filters from Italy

  • N354046 U.S. CBP 8 October 2025 · 8421.39.01.15

    The tariff classification of a maintenance kit

  • N349421 U.S. CBP 13 June 2025 · 8421.39.01.90

    The tariff classification of regenerative thermal oxidizer units from Canada

  • 600015177 HMRC 18 June 2026 – 17 June 2029 · 8421 39 25 90

    The suction cartridge filter and manifold are accessories for regenerative blowers, designed to ensure efficient operation and long-lasting performance. The suction cartridge filter features a high-quality paper element protected by a painted steel cover, safeguarding it from atmospheric…

  • 600014981 HMRC 27 January 2026 – 26 January 2029 · 8421 39 25 90

    The product is an IFU Insertion Filter which is an inline air filtration unit intended for small ventilation systems for rough filtration. It consists of a galvanized steel circular housing fitted with a removable cassette containing a coarse (G3) filter. It is secured by a fine-meshed net with…

  • 600013326 HMRC 24 July 2025 – 23 July 2028 · 8421 39 85 90

    Direct Fired Thermal Oxidiser (DFTO) For Air Pollutants In Plastic Pyrolysis Plant Part of the design of Pyrolysis technology which is making PPO (Plastic Pyrolysis Oil) from chemically processing single use plastic. The Thermal Oxidiser will ensure that no hazardous gases are released into the…

  • 600011727 HMRC 2 December 2024 – 1 December 2027 · 8421 39 25 90

    The product is an air purifier, a heater and a cooling fan. Air is drawn into the product and passed through the integrated filtration system. The sensors located in the product senses microscopic particles, gases, Volatile Organic compounds (VOC), NO2, Temperature, Relative Humidity (RH) and…

  • 600010076 HMRC 18 March 2024 – 17 March 2027 · 8421 39 25 90

    The product is a particulate filter designed for the purification of air entering a motor vehicle. It is a replaceable filter element used to purify air into the cabin of the vehicle, including particulate matter in the outside air, however, its primary use is as a filter for dust, dirt and…

42 rulings in total for this code

In the UK Global Tariff, subheading 8421.39 covers 7 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The EU Combined Nomenclature divides subheading 8421.39 into 4 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 1.7% (average 1.3%). 1 of them is duty-free.

Goods from 174 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard Free; 174 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported other gas filtering and purifying machinery worth £611m (down 30% on the year before), at an average of £24.23 per kg; Germany supplied 19%, followed by United States.

World trade in other gas filtering and purifying machinery reached US$20bn in 2024, down 2.8% on 2023.

Germany was the largest exporter with 17.2% of the total, ahead of China.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for filtering or purifying machinery and apparatus for gases: other?

Filtering or purifying machinery and apparatus for gases: other fall under HS subheading 8421.39, part of heading 8421, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on filtering or purifying machinery and apparatus… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8421.39 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on filtering or purifying machinery and apparatus… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8421.39 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 0% to 1.7%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most filtering or purifying machinery and apparatus…?

Germany, with US$4bn in 2024 (17.2% of world exports).

Which countries can export other gas filtering and purifying machinery to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on other gas filtering and purifying machinery?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import other gas filtering and purifying machinery from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Germany (19%), United States (16%) and China (10%), out of total imports of £611m.