Subheading · Chapter 84 · Heading 8441

8441.90

8441.90: Other machinery for making up paper pulp, paper: parts

Parts of paper-converting machinery

Official description Parts

8441.90 is the HS subheading for parts of paper-converting machinery, under heading 8441 in chapter 84.

What you pay

Importing into UK from Barbados

Customs duty Free preferential rate · CARIFORUM · across 2 national lines
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8441 90 00 00 Parts
  2. 8441 90 10 00 Of cutting machines Free
  3. 8441 90 90 00 Other Free

Additional duties and import rulesBarbados

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£46.7m+14.1% · previous 12 months
Average import price£35.68 per kg
Jan 2024: £3.3mFeb 2024: £3mMar 2024: £3.5mApr 2024: £4.4mMay 2024: £2.6mJun 2024: £3.3mJul 2024: £4mAug 2024: £4.3mSept 2024: £3.2mOct 2024: £3.9mNov 2024: £3.6mDec 2024: £3mJan 2025: £2.5mFeb 2025: £5.3mMar 2025: £3.1mApr 2025: £3.7mMay 2025: £3.1mJun 2025: £2.7mJul 2025: £3.6mAug 2025: £3.2mSept 2025: £3.4mOct 2025: £4.4mNov 2025: £3.5mDec 2025: £5.4mJan 2026: £3.3mFeb 2026: £3.2mMar 2026: £4.8mApr 2026: £3.2mMay 2026: £5.2mJun 2026: £3.4mJul 2026: £3.3mAug 2026: £3.4m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Germany £9.6m 20.6% -5.2%
Italy £8.9m 19.1% +52.3%
United States £5.8m 12.4% -7.9%
Denmark £2.6m 5.5% +41.2%
France £2.5m 5.3% +19.4%
China £2.2m 4.7% -2.2%
Switzerland £2.1m 4.6% -3.7%
Canada £1.9m 4% +964.6%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

8441.90 · US$2bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$153kUS$153k+US$5m+US$27m+> US$192m

Exports: 130
  1. Germany: US$363m
  2. Italy: US$317m
  3. China: US$201m
  4. United States: US$192m
  5. France: US$113m
  6. Netherlands: US$91m
  7. Japan: US$79m
  8. Switzerland: US$73m
  9. Spain: US$71m
  10. Belgium: US$47m
  11. Denmark: US$45m
  12. Sweden: US$44m
  13. Austria: US$27m
  14. Finland: US$27m
  15. Poland: US$27m
  16. United Kingdom: US$26m
  17. Taiwan: US$26m
  18. Czechia: US$24m
  19. Canada: US$23m
  20. South Korea: US$20m
  21. Hungary: US$19m
  22. India: US$16m
  23. Serbia: US$15m
  24. Israel: US$14m
  25. Hong Kong SAR China: US$10m
  26. Slovakia: US$9m
  27. Türkiye: US$8m
  28. Romania: US$8m
  29. Estonia: US$6m
  30. Croatia: US$5m
  31. Brazil: US$5m
  32. Singapore: US$5m
  33. Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$5m
  34. Portugal: US$5m
  35. Thailand: US$3m
  36. Malaysia: US$3m
  37. Lithuania: US$3m
  38. Mexico: US$3m
  39. Bulgaria: US$2m
  40. Australia: US$2m
  41. Vietnam: US$2m
  42. Slovenia: US$2m
  43. Ireland: US$2m
  44. Indonesia: US$2m
  45. New Zealand: US$2m
  46. Latvia: US$1m
  47. Philippines: US$927k
  48. Greece: US$855k
  49. Colombia: US$836k
  50. South Africa: US$747k
  51. Egypt: US$747k
  52. Kyrgyzstan: US$741k
  53. Luxembourg: US$596k
  54. Lebanon: US$486k
  55. Costa Rica: US$406k
  56. Chile: US$362k
  57. Peru: US$286k
  58. Norway: US$277k
  59. United Arab Emirates: US$265k
  60. Guatemala: US$251k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Germany US$363m 18.1%
2 Italy US$317m 15.8%
3 China US$201m 10%
4 United States US$192m 9.6%
5 France US$113m 5.6%
6 Netherlands US$91m 4.5%
7 Japan US$79m 4%
8 Switzerland US$73m 3.7%
9 Spain US$71m 3.5%
10 Belgium US$47m 2.3%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$330m 16.5%
2 Germany US$154m 7.7%
3 Italy US$109m 5.4%
4 Canada US$87m 4.4%
5 France US$86m 4.3%
6 Spain US$80m 4%
7 Poland US$73m 3.6%
8 Mexico US$67m 3.4%
9 United Kingdom US$60m 3%
10 Netherlands US$58m 2.9%

Binding rulings for similar goods 1

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • N348734 U.S. CBP 9 May 2025 · 8441.90.00.00

    The tariff classification of a pressure belt from Germany

The UK Global Tariff divides subheading 8441.90 into 2 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the EU Combined Nomenclature, subheading 8441.90 covers 2 tariff lines and the duty is 1.7%.

174 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of Free.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

Imports of parts of paper-converting machinery into the UK came to £46.7m between September 2025 and August 2026 (up 14% on the year before); Germany supplied 21%, followed by Italy.

In 2024, countries exported parts of paper-converting machinery worth US$2bn (−4.6% year on year).

The largest exporter was Germany (US$363m), followed by Italy.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for other machinery for making up paper pulp, paper: parts?

Other machinery for making up paper pulp, paper: parts fall under HS subheading 8441.90, part of heading 8441, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on other machinery for making up paper pulp, paper in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8441.90 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on other machinery for making up paper pulp, paper in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8441.90 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 1.7%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most other machinery for making up paper pulp, paper?

Germany, with US$363m in 2024 (18.1% of world exports).

Which countries can export parts of paper-converting machinery to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on parts of paper-converting machinery?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import parts of paper-converting machinery from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Germany (21%), Italy (19%) and United States (12%), out of total imports of £46.7m.