Subheading · Chapter 84 · Heading 8442

8442.30

8442.30: Machinery, apparatus and equipment

8442.30 is a six-digit subheading of heading 8442, machinery, apparatus and equipment, chapter 84.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 2
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8442 30 00 00 Machinery, apparatus and equipment Freep/st

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008

Import requirements 2

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£6.2m-22.8% · previous 12 months
Average import price£45.22 per kg
Jan 2024: £854kFeb 2024: £492kMar 2024: £336kApr 2024: £1.1mMay 2024: £177kJun 2024: £933kJul 2024: £453kAug 2024: £760kSept 2024: £328kOct 2024: £537kNov 2024: £894kDec 2024: £225kJan 2025: £731kFeb 2025: £822kMar 2025: £951kApr 2025: £487kMay 2025: £1.6mJun 2025: £781kJul 2025: £260kAug 2025: £445kSept 2025: £552kOct 2025: £690kNov 2025: £131kDec 2025: £357kJan 2026: £208kFeb 2026: £885kMar 2026: £136kApr 2026: £486kMay 2026: £720kJun 2026: £572kJul 2026: £954kAug 2026: £493k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Germany £3.5m 56.6% +21.2%
China £727k 11.8% -47.2%
United States £356k 5.8% -45.5%
Belgium £237k 3.8% +7,994.3%
Czechia £236k 3.8% -51.3%
Italy £185k 3% +81%
United Kingdom £182k 2.9% +101.1%
Austria £156k 2.5% +5.7%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

8442.30 · US$396m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$251kUS$251k+US$2m+US$13m+> US$20m

Exports: 92
  1. Germany: US$123m
  2. China: US$81m
  3. Netherlands: US$20m
  4. Japan: US$16m
  5. United States: US$15m
  6. France: US$15m
  7. Belgium: US$14m
  8. Slovakia: US$14m
  9. Italy: US$13m
  10. Switzerland: US$10m
  11. South Korea: US$10m
  12. United Kingdom: US$8m
  13. Czechia: US$6m
  14. Australia: US$6m
  15. Spain: US$4m
  16. Bulgaria: US$4m
  17. Austria: US$4m
  18. Canada: US$3m
  19. Malaysia: US$3m
  20. Denmark: US$3m
  21. Romania: US$2m
  22. Singapore: US$2m
  23. Türkiye: US$2m
  24. Slovenia: US$2m
  25. India: US$2m
  26. Finland: US$2m
  27. Taiwan: US$2m
  28. Poland: US$1m
  29. Luxembourg: US$816k
  30. Sweden: US$696k
  31. Israel: US$611k
  32. Hungary: US$601k
  33. Lithuania: US$568k
  34. Bahrain: US$473k
  35. Thailand: US$437k
  36. Brazil: US$428k
  37. Portugal: US$426k
  38. Mexico: US$414k
  39. Ireland: US$406k
  40. Hong Kong SAR China: US$406k
  41. Chile: US$356k
  42. Saudi Arabia: US$281k
  43. South Africa: US$275k
  44. Estonia: US$269k
  45. Ecuador: US$251k
  46. Guatemala: US$226k
  47. New Zealand: US$223k
  48. Norway: US$158k
  49. Belarus: US$156k
  50. Botswana: US$156k
  51. Uzbekistan: US$146k
  52. Vietnam: US$145k
  53. United Arab Emirates: US$120k
  54. Kazakhstan: US$119k
  55. Greece: US$116k
  56. Ukraine: US$115k
  57. Colombia: US$109k
  58. Panama: US$108k
  59. Serbia: US$102k
  60. Sri Lanka: US$70k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Germany US$123m 31.1%
2 China US$81m 20.3%
3 Netherlands US$20m 4.9%
4 Japan US$16m 4%
5 United States US$15m 3.9%
6 France US$15m 3.7%
7 Belgium US$14m 3.5%
8 Slovakia US$14m 3.4%
9 Italy US$13m 3.3%
10 Switzerland US$10m 2.6%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$50m 12.7%
2 China US$25m 6.3%
3 Germany US$20m 5.1%
4 India US$20m 5%
5 Romania US$18m 4.4%
6 Japan US$17m 4.3%
7 Netherlands US$16m 4%
8 France US$15m 3.9%
9 Türkiye US$12m 3.1%
10 Brazil US$11m 2.8%

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. GB Tariff change

    UK Trade Tariff: measure changes on 433 commodity codes

    Trade Tariff changes 2026-07-22 · Source: trade-tariff.service.gov.uk

  2. GB Sanctions · Applies from:

    The Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) (Amendment) Regulations 2026

    S.I. 2026/543 · Source: legislation.gov.uk

Rule changes →

Subheading 8442.30 is a single line in the UK Global Tariff, where the duty is duty-free.

The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 8442.30; the duty is duty-free.

Goods from 174 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard Free; 174 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported these goods worth £6.2m (down 23% on the year before), at an average of £45.22 per kg; Germany supplied 57%, followed by China.

World trade in these goods reached US$396m in 2024, down 2.5% on 2023.

Germany was the largest exporter with 31.1% of the total, ahead of China.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for machinery, apparatus and equipment?

Machinery, apparatus and equipment fall under HS subheading 8442.30, part of heading 8442, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on machinery, apparatus and equipment in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8442.30 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on machinery, apparatus and equipment in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8442.30 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most machinery, apparatus and equipment?

Germany, with US$123m in 2024 (31.1% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on these goods?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Germany (57%), China (12%) and United States (6%), out of total imports of £6.2m.