Subheading · Chapter 84 · Heading 8478

8478.10

8478.10: Machinery for preparing or making up tobacco, not specified: machinery

Official description Machinery

Subheading 8478.10 belongs to heading 8478 (machinery for preparing or making up tobacco) in chapter 84.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 2
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8478 10 00 00 Machinery Free+2

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008

Import requirements 2

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–XC agreement XC Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–XL agreement XL Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£2.3m-61.7% · previous 12 months
Average import price£21.50 per kg
Jan 2024: £14kFeb 2024: £62kMar 2024: £25kApr 2024: £340kMay 2024: £11kJun 2024: £29kJul 2024: £24kAug 2024: £165kSept 2024: £17kOct 2024: £146kNov 2024: £566kDec 2024: £223kJan 2025: £39kFeb 2025: £2mMar 2025: £252kApr 2025: £78kMay 2025: £88kJun 2025: £183kJul 2025: £2.4mAug 2025: £31kSept 2025: £267kOct 2025: £133kNov 2025: £87kDec 2025: £1.5mJan 2026: £47kFeb 2026: £72kMar 2026: £21kApr 2026: £30kMay 2026: £4kJun 2026: £100kJul 2026: £36kAug 2026: £6k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
United States £1.3m 56.6% +3,731.2%
China £337k 14.8% +192.7%
Indonesia £171k 7.5% -46%
Germany £96k 4.2% -58.9%
Italy £89k 3.9% -96.1%
Belgium £67k 2.9% +115.1%
South Korea £65k 2.9% +70.4%
Taiwan £60k 2.7% +30.3%

Same subheading in other tariffs

The Turkish schedule prints the statutory rate set under Customs Law 474. The rate applied at import is laid down in the Import Regime Decision and can be lower, or different by country of origin.

World trade in 2024

8478.10 · US$932.4m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$788.3kUS$788.3k+US$3.4m+US$28.5m+> US$66.3m

Exports: 99
  1. Italy: US$261.4m
  2. Germany: US$163m
  3. Hungary: US$66.3m
  4. Malaysia: US$59.5m
  5. Poland: US$43.4m
  6. United States: US$34.2m
  7. United Kingdom: US$32.8m
  8. China: US$31.1m
  9. Indonesia: US$29.2m
  10. South Korea: US$28.5m
  11. Singapore: US$23.2m
  12. Netherlands: US$21m
  13. Bulgaria: US$19.5m
  14. India: US$16.4m
  15. Czechia: US$13m
  16. Türkiye: US$11.4m
  17. France: US$6m
  18. United Arab Emirates: US$5.1m
  19. Thailand: US$4.4m
  20. Denmark: US$4.2m
  21. Belgium: US$3.8m
  22. Croatia: US$3.7m
  23. Romania: US$3.4m
  24. Switzerland: US$3.4m
  25. Greece: US$3.3m
  26. Austria: US$3.2m
  27. Sri Lanka: US$2.6m
  28. Lithuania: US$2.3m
  29. Kenya: US$2.1m
  30. Kazakhstan: US$2.1m
  31. Hong Kong SAR China: US$1.8m
  32. Sweden: US$1.7m
  33. Brazil: US$1.6m
  34. Cambodia: US$1.5m
  35. Nepal: US$1.4m
  36. Luxembourg: US$1.4m
  37. South Africa: US$1.3m
  38. Honduras: US$1.1m
  39. Egypt: US$1m
  40. Paraguay: US$1m
  41. Slovakia: US$1m
  42. Montenegro: US$995.3k
  43. Philippines: US$987.8k
  44. Portugal: US$876.3k
  45. Pakistan: US$850.5k
  46. Japan: US$849.6k
  47. Spain: US$788.3k
  48. Seychelles: US$757.7k
  49. Vietnam: US$717.4k
  50. Dominican Republic: US$690.6k
  51. Norway: US$650.7k
  52. Uganda: US$619k
  53. Canada: US$601.7k
  54. Zimbabwe: US$599.3k
  55. Ukraine: US$565k
  56. Taiwan: US$502.4k
  57. Australia: US$481.3k
  58. Finland: US$416.1k
  59. Ireland: US$343.6k
  60. Uzbekistan: US$248.9k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Italy US$261.4m 28%
2 Germany US$163m 17.5%
3 Hungary US$66.3m 7.1%
4 Malaysia US$59.5m 6.4%
5 Poland US$43.4m 4.7%
6 United States US$34.2m 3.7%
7 United Kingdom US$32.8m 3.5%
8 China US$31.1m 3.3%
9 Indonesia US$29.2m 3.1%
10 South Korea US$28.5m 3.1%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 Germany US$83.3m 8.9%
2 Indonesia US$75.9m 8.1%
3 United States US$70m 7.5%
4 United Arab Emirates US$48.8m 5.2%
5 China US$42.4m 4.5%
6 Romania US$39.6m 4.2%
7 Kazakhstan US$36.5m 3.9%
8 South Korea US$35.6m 3.8%
9 Türkiye US$33m 3.5%
10 Philippines US$32.5m 3.5%

The UK Global Tariff has one tariff line for subheading 8478.10; the duty is duty-free.

Subheading 8478.10 is a single line in the EU Combined Nomenclature, where the duty is 1.7%.

175 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of Free.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

Imports of these goods into the UK came to £2.3m between September 2025 and August 2026 (down 62% on the year before); United States supplied 57%, followed by China.

In 2024, countries exported these goods worth US$932.4m (+6% year on year).

The largest exporter was Italy (US$261.4m), followed by Germany.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for machinery for preparing or making up tobacco, not specified: machinery?

Machinery for preparing or making up tobacco, not specified: machinery fall under HS subheading 8478.10, part of heading 8478, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on machinery for preparing or making up tobacco in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8478.10 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on machinery for preparing or making up tobacco in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8478.10 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 1.7%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most machinery for preparing or making up tobacco?

Italy, with US$261.4m in 2024 (28% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

175 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on these goods?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were United States (57%), China (15%) and Indonesia (8%), out of total imports of £2.3m.