Subheading · Chapter 85 · Heading 8514

8514.90

8514.90: Industrial or laboratory electric furnaces and ovens: parts

Parts of electric furnaces

Official description Parts

8514.90 is the HS subheading for parts of electric furnaces, under heading 8514 in chapter 85.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate · across 2 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 3
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8514 90 00 00 Parts
  2. 8514 90 30 00 Of other furnaces and ovens of subheadings 8514 31 10, 8514 32 10 or 8514 39 10 Free
  3. 8514 90 70 00 Other Free

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008

Import requirements 3

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
    Applies to goods from
    Iran, North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/461, S.I. 2019/411
    Documents
    • Y966 Goods other than those described in the MG footnotes linked to the measure (Missile Technology Control Regime list - Annex III of Reg. (EU) 267/2012)
    • Y920 Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£23.4m-19.8% · previous 12 months
Average import price£36.39 per kg
Jan 2024: £2mFeb 2024: £2.1mMar 2024: £2.5mApr 2024: £2.5mMay 2024: £2.8mJun 2024: £1.6mJul 2024: £2.2mAug 2024: £1.8mSept 2024: £1.1mOct 2024: £1.4mNov 2024: £3.9mDec 2024: £3.6mJan 2025: £1.9mFeb 2025: £1.6mMar 2025: £1.7mApr 2025: £7.5mMay 2025: £2.1mJun 2025: £1.3mJul 2025: £1.7mAug 2025: £1.4mSept 2025: £1.5mOct 2025: £1.8mNov 2025: £1.8mDec 2025: £1.6mJan 2026: £1.4mFeb 2026: £1.3mMar 2026: £2mApr 2026: £2mMay 2026: £1.6mJun 2026: £1.4mJul 2026: £2mAug 2026: £5.1m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
United States £4.7m 20.2% -20.1%
United Kingdom £3.8m 16.3% +217.7%
Germany £3.6m 15.3% +30.5%
Austria £2.1m 9% +14.3%
France £1.7m 7.3% +63.9%
China £1.5m 6.5% -34%
Italy £1.3m 5.4% +13.1%
India £1.2m 5.2% +43.7%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

8514.90 · US$2bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$207kUS$207k+US$5m+US$25m+> US$148m

Exports: 129
  1. China: US$382m
  2. Germany: US$235m
  3. Italy: US$205m
  4. United States: US$148m
  5. United Kingdom: US$137m
  6. Japan: US$85m
  7. South Korea: US$64m
  8. India: US$57m
  9. Mexico: US$53m
  10. Austria: US$44m
  11. France: US$41m
  12. Sweden: US$26m
  13. Türkiye: US$25m
  14. Spain: US$22m
  15. Czechia: US$22m
  16. Romania: US$21m
  17. Canada: US$20m
  18. South Africa: US$20m
  19. Poland: US$16m
  20. Belgium: US$16m
  21. Switzerland: US$15m
  22. Netherlands: US$14m
  23. Uzbekistan: US$13m
  24. Taiwan: US$12m
  25. Vietnam: US$11m
  26. Thailand: US$11m
  27. Ireland: US$8m
  28. Norway: US$7m
  29. Slovakia: US$7m
  30. Brazil: US$6m
  31. Hungary: US$6m
  32. Singapore: US$5m
  33. Russia: US$5m
  34. Australia: US$5m
  35. Finland: US$4m
  36. Malaysia: US$4m
  37. Portugal: US$3m
  38. Denmark: US$3m
  39. Hong Kong SAR China: US$2m
  40. Philippines: US$2m
  41. Bulgaria: US$2m
  42. Slovenia: US$2m
  43. United Arab Emirates: US$2m
  44. Israel: US$1m
  45. Luxembourg: US$1m
  46. Kazakhstan: US$1m
  47. Lithuania: US$918k
  48. Estonia: US$904k
  49. Greece: US$847k
  50. Mongolia: US$838k
  51. Cambodia: US$812k
  52. Serbia: US$593k
  53. Croatia: US$493k
  54. Saudi Arabia: US$477k
  55. New Zealand: US$408k
  56. Ukraine: US$371k
  57. Lebanon: US$320k
  58. Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$255k
  59. Latvia: US$228k
  60. Iran: US$228k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$382m 21.2%
2 Germany US$235m 13%
3 Italy US$205m 11.4%
4 United States US$148m 8.2%
5 United Kingdom US$137m 7.6%
6 Japan US$85m 4.7%
7 South Korea US$64m 3.5%
8 India US$57m 3.2%
9 Mexico US$53m 3%
10 Austria US$44m 2.5%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$434m 24.1%
2 Germany US$97m 5.4%
3 China US$96m 5.3%
4 Indonesia US$91m 5.1%
5 Canada US$55m 3.1%
6 Japan US$52m 2.9%
7 Italy US$50m 2.8%
8 South Korea US$49m 2.7%
9 Mexico US$47m 2.6%
10 France US$44m 2.5%

Binding rulings for similar goods 1

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • N310476 U.S. CBP 26 March 2020 · 8514.90.80.00

    The tariff classification of silica rollers from China

In the UK Global Tariff, subheading 8514.90 covers 2 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The EU Combined Nomenclature divides subheading 8514.90 into 2 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 2.2% (average 1.1%). 1 of them is duty-free.

Goods from 174 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard Free; 174 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported parts of electric furnaces worth £23.4m (down 20% on the year before), at an average of £36.39 per kg; United States supplied 20%, followed by United Kingdom.

World trade in parts of electric furnaces reached US$2bn in 2024, down 1.6% on 2023.

China was the largest exporter with 21.2% of the total, ahead of Germany.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for industrial or laboratory electric furnaces and ovens: parts?

Industrial or laboratory electric furnaces and ovens: parts fall under HS subheading 8514.90, part of heading 8514, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on industrial or laboratory electric furnaces and… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8514.90 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on industrial or laboratory electric furnaces and… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8514.90 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 0% to 2.2%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most industrial or laboratory electric furnaces and…?

China, with US$382m in 2024 (21.2% of world exports).

Which countries can export parts of electric furnaces to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on parts of electric furnaces?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import parts of electric furnaces from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were United States (20%), United Kingdom (16%) and Germany (15%), out of total imports of £23.4m.