Subheading · Chapter 85 · Heading 8535

8535.29

8535.29: Electrical apparatus for switching or protecting electrical: automatic circuit breakers, other

Circuit breakers 72.5 kV and above

Official description Other

8535.29 is the HS subheading for circuit breakers 72.5 kV and above, under heading 8535 in chapter 85.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty 2% standard rate · across 2 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 4 additional measures Import requirements: 3
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8535 29 00 00 Other 2%
  2. 8535 29 00 10 For use in certain types of aircraft 2%+4
  3. 8535 29 00 90 Other 2%+4

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 4

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008
  • Duty suspensionAutonomous suspension under end-use Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1435
    Documents
    • N990 EUS - Authorisation for the use of end use procedure (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
    Tariff lines
    on 1 of 2 lines
  • Duty suspensionAirworthiness tariff suspension Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2018/1249
    Documents
    • C119 Authorised Release Certificate — EASA Form 1 (Appendix I to Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 748/2012), or equivalent certificate
  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
    Tariff lines
    on 1 of 2 lines

Import requirements 3

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Russia, Ukraine
    Legal act
    2023 No. 440, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9011
    • 9022
    • 9038
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
    Applies to goods from
    Iran, North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/461, S.I. 2019/411
    Documents
    • Y966 Goods other than those described in the MG footnotes linked to the measure (Missile Technology Control Regime list - Annex III of Reg. (EU) 267/2012)
    • Y920 Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—2%
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–XC agreement XC Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–XL agreement XL Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£32m+0.7% · previous 12 months
Average import price£37.22 per kg
Jan 2024: £916kFeb 2024: £818kMar 2024: £1.6mApr 2024: £2mMay 2024: £2.1mJun 2024: £3.1mJul 2024: £1.8mAug 2024: £1.9mSept 2024: £2.7mOct 2024: £1.9mNov 2024: £3.7mDec 2024: £3mJan 2025: £1.8mFeb 2025: £1.2mMar 2025: £3.8mApr 2025: £3mMay 2025: £2.8mJun 2025: £2.7mJul 2025: £1.9mAug 2025: £3mSept 2025: £4.9mOct 2025: £1.9mNov 2025: £2.5mDec 2025: £2.1mJan 2026: £1.1mFeb 2026: £1.6mMar 2026: £3.1mApr 2026: £2.9mMay 2026: £5.6mJun 2026: £2.1mJul 2026: £1.7mAug 2026: £2.5m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Germany £11m 34.2% +75.7%
France £6.8m 21.2% -14.6%
United States £5.9m 18.4% -23%
Japan £2.3m 7.2% +100,630.5%
United Kingdom £2m 6.4% +73.9%
Canada £1.7m 5.4% —
China £1.3m 4.1% -4.8%
Sweden £610k 1.9% -86.9%

Same subheading in other tariffs

The Turkish schedule prints the statutory rate set under Customs Law 474. The rate applied at import is laid down in the Import Regime Decision and can be lower, or different by country of origin.

World trade in 2024

8535.29 · US$1.3bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$79.7kUS$79.7k+US$2.3m+US$14.8m+> US$108.1m

Exports: 111
  1. South Korea: US$407.1m
  2. China: US$230.4m
  3. Sweden: US$123.7m
  4. United Arab Emirates: US$108.1m
  5. Germany: US$104.4m
  6. United States: US$89.1m
  7. India: US$67.9m
  8. France: US$58.5m
  9. Japan: US$25m
  10. Italy: US$15.9m
  11. Australia: US$14.8m
  12. Mexico: US$12.6m
  13. Russia: US$9.3m
  14. Brazil: US$5.6m
  15. Türkiye: US$5.4m
  16. Poland: US$5.2m
  17. Canada: US$5m
  18. United Kingdom: US$4.7m
  19. Ireland: US$4.6m
  20. Switzerland: US$4.1m
  21. Netherlands: US$3.7m
  22. Czechia: US$3.6m
  23. Bulgaria: US$3m
  24. Singapore: US$2.9m
  25. Spain: US$2.8m
  26. Slovenia: US$2.5m
  27. South Africa: US$2.3m
  28. Romania: US$2.1m
  29. Hungary: US$1.6m
  30. Saudi Arabia: US$1.4m
  31. Kazakhstan: US$1.2m
  32. Belgium: US$1.1m
  33. Thailand: US$1m
  34. Portugal: US$471.2k
  35. Morocco: US$466.4k
  36. New Zealand: US$425.6k
  37. Finland: US$332.8k
  38. Serbia: US$316.5k
  39. Dominican Republic: US$280.9k
  40. Hong Kong SAR China: US$280.2k
  41. Denmark: US$275.7k
  42. Austria: US$271.6k
  43. Norway: US$224.6k
  44. Ukraine: US$201.6k
  45. Argentina: US$177.1k
  46. Taiwan: US$174.6k
  47. Slovakia: US$146.9k
  48. Malaysia: US$130.6k
  49. Vietnam: US$125.5k
  50. Israel: US$92.9k
  51. Croatia: US$89.2k
  52. Colombia: US$83.3k
  53. Lithuania: US$81.8k
  54. Greece: US$79.7k
  55. Bahrain: US$72.1k
  56. Philippines: US$69.1k
  57. Malawi: US$67k
  58. Estonia: US$62.1k
  59. Tunisia: US$55.5k
  60. Congo - Kinshasa: US$49.1k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 South Korea US$407.1m 30.5%
2 China US$230.4m 17.2%
3 Sweden US$123.7m 9.3%
4 United Arab Emirates US$108.1m 8.1%
5 Germany US$104.4m 7.8%
6 United States US$89.1m 6.7%
7 India US$67.9m 5.1%
8 France US$58.5m 4.4%
9 Japan US$25m 1.9%
10 Italy US$15.9m 1.2%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 Saudi Arabia US$445.4m 33.3%
2 Canada US$77.6m 5.8%
3 United States US$60m 4.5%
4 Kuwait US$41.9m 3.1%
5 Germany US$39.5m 3%
6 Australia US$32.4m 2.4%
7 United Kingdom US$29.8m 2.2%
8 Philippines US$27m 2%
9 United Arab Emirates US$26m 1.9%
10 Malaysia US$25.2m 1.9%

The UK Global Tariff divides subheading 8535.29 into 2 tariff lines; the duty is 2%.

Subheading 8535.29 is a single line in the EU Combined Nomenclature, where the duty is 2.7%.

175 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of 2%.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

Imports of circuit breakers 72.5 kV and above into the UK came to £32m between September 2025 and August 2026 (up 1% on the year before); Germany supplied 34%, followed by France.

In 2024, countries exported circuit breakers 72.5 kV and above worth US$1.3bn (+40.8% year on year).

The largest exporter was South Korea (US$407.1m), followed by China.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for electrical apparatus for switching or protecting electrical: automatic circuit breakers, other?

Electrical apparatus for switching or protecting electrical: automatic circuit breakers, other fall under HS subheading 8535.29, part of heading 8535, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on electrical apparatus for switching or protecting… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8535.29 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 2%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on electrical apparatus for switching or protecting… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8535.29 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 2.7%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most electrical apparatus for switching or protecting…?

South Korea, with US$407.1m in 2024 (30.5% of world exports).

Which countries can export circuit breakers 72.5 kV and above to the UK duty-free?

175 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 2% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on circuit breakers 72.5 kV and above?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import circuit breakers 72.5 kV and above from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Germany (34%), France (21%) and United States (18%), out of total imports of £32m.