Subheading · Chapter 86 · Heading 8601

8601.20

8601.20: Powered by electric accumulators

8601.20 is a six-digit subheading of heading 8601, rail locomotives powered from an external source of electricity or by electric…, chapter 86.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges — Import requirements: 4
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8601 20 00 00 Powered by electric accumulators Freep/st

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Import requirements 4

  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Iraq, Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2020/707, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/583
    Documents
    • L100 Import licence "controlled substances" (ozone), issued by the Commission
    • Y902
    • 9Y06
  • Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
    Documents
    • Y920 Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure
  • Import controlImport control of fluorinated greenhouse gases
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    517/2014
    Documents
    • Y054 Goods labelled according to the provisions of Article 12 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y053
    • Y986 Exemption from import prohibition according to Article 11.1 and 11.2 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y926
    • 9066
    • C057 Copy of the declaration of conformity - Option A, as referred to in Article 1.2 and in the Annex of Regulation (EU) 2025/2155
    • C079 Copy of the declaration of conformity - Option B, as referred to in Article 1.2 and in the Annex of Regulation (EU) 2025/2155
    • C082 Copy of the declaration of conformity - Option C, as referred to in Article 1.2 and in the Annex of Regulation (EU) 2025/2155
    • 9065
    • Y120 Undertaking importing less than 10 tonnes of CO₂ equivalent of hydrofluorocarbons, per year, contained in equipment or products, exempted from the provisions of Article 19 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573 (Article 19.6 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573)
    • Y950
    • Y123 Undertaking registered in the F-Gas Portal according to Article 20 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573
    • Y124
    • Y976

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£285k-77.3% · previous 12 months
Average import price£15.83 per kg
Jan 2024: £5kMar 2024: £36kApr 2024: £356kMay 2024: £185kJun 2024: £138kJul 2024: £423kOct 2024: £239kDec 2024: £711kJan 2025: £3kFeb 2025: £19kApr 2025: £6kJun 2025: £83kAug 2025: £197kSept 2025: £11kJan 2026: £10kMar 2026: £85kApr 2026: £174kMay 2026: £5k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Italy £176k 61.7% -10.5%
Netherlands £88k 30.7% -72.9%
Spain £11k 3.9% —
United Kingdom £10k 3.7% -37.2%
Bulgaria £0 0% -100%
Czechia £0 0% -100%
Poland £0 0% -100%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

8601.20 · US$169m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$128kUS$128k+US$3m+US$15m+> US$38m

Exports: 39
  1. Spain: US$50m
  2. Mexico: US$38m
  3. Romania: US$18m
  4. Germany: US$15m
  5. China: US$15m
  6. Italy: US$7m
  7. Netherlands: US$5m
  8. Hong Kong SAR China: US$4m
  9. Bulgaria: US$4m
  10. Japan: US$3m
  11. Mozambique: US$2m
  12. Portugal: US$2m
  13. Türkiye: US$2m
  14. United Kingdom: US$2m
  15. South Africa: US$1m
  16. Zambia: US$598k
  17. Czechia: US$477k
  18. France: US$466k
  19. Colombia: US$164k
  20. Singapore: US$128k
  21. United States: US$103k
  22. Taiwan: US$92k
  23. Peru: US$77k
  24. Belgium: US$53k
  25. Australia: US$49k
  26. Switzerland: US$41k
  27. South Korea: US$17k
  28. Austria: US$13k
  29. Denmark: US$9k
  30. Vietnam: US$6k
  31. North Macedonia: US$5k
  32. Luxembourg: US$5k
  33. Guatemala: US$3k
  34. Chile: US$1k
  35. Slovenia: US$900
  36. Poland: US$400
  37. India: US$300
  38. Sweden: US$200
  39. Finland: US$100

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Spain US$50m 29.8%
2 Mexico US$38m 22.4%
3 Romania US$18m 10.9%
4 Germany US$15m 8.6%
5 China US$15m 8.6%
6 Italy US$7m 4%
7 Netherlands US$5m 3.2%
8 Hong Kong SAR China US$4m 2.3%
9 Bulgaria US$4m 2.2%
10 Japan US$3m 1.7%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 Singapore US$52m 30.7%
2 New Zealand US$38m 22.4%
3 Sweden US$8m 4.6%
4 China US$5m 3.2%
5 United States US$5m 3%
6 Indonesia US$5m 2.9%
7 Hong Kong SAR China US$4m 2.6%
8 Austria US$4m 2.5%
9 Hungary US$4m 2.2%
10 Türkiye US$3m 2%

Subheading 8601.20 is a single line in the UK Global Tariff, where the duty is duty-free.

The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 8601.20; the duty is 1.7%.

Goods from 174 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard Free; 174 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported these goods worth £285.3k (down 77% on the year before), at an average of £15.83 per kg; Italy supplied 62%, followed by Netherlands.

World trade in these goods reached US$169m in 2024, down 13.6% on 2023.

Spain was the largest exporter with 29.8% of the total, ahead of Mexico.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for powered by electric accumulators?

Powered by electric accumulators fall under HS subheading 8601.20, part of heading 8601, in section XVII of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on powered by electric accumulators in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8601.20 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on powered by electric accumulators in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8601.20 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 1.7%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most powered by electric accumulators?

Spain, with US$50m in 2024 (29.8% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Italy (62%), Netherlands (31%) and Spain (4%), out of total imports of £285.3k.