Subheading · Chapter 90 · Heading 9010

9010.10

9010.10: Apparatus and equipment for automatically developing photographic (including cinematographic) film or paper in rolls or for automatically exposing developed film to rolls of photographic paper

9010.10 is a six-digit subheading of heading 9010, apparatus and equipment for photographic, chapter 90.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 3
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 9010 10 00 00 Apparatus and equipment for automatically developing photographic (including cinematographic) film or paper in rolls or for automatically exposing developed film to rolls of photographic paper Free

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 598
    Documents
    • 9014

Import requirements 3

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Iraq, Syria, Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2020/707, S.I. 2019/792, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
    Applies to goods from
    Iran, Libya, Russia
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/461, 2020 No. 1665, S.I. 2019/855
    Documents
    • Y966 Goods other than those described in the MG footnotes linked to the measure (Missile Technology Control Regime list - Annex III of Reg. (EU) 267/2012)
    • Y920 Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code " EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£617k-15% · previous 12 months
Average import price£35.22 per kg
Jan 2024: £51kFeb 2024: £55kMar 2024: £55kApr 2024: £24kMay 2024: £169kJun 2024: £70kJul 2024: £174kAug 2024: £86kSept 2024: £52kOct 2024: £132kNov 2024: £51kDec 2024: £49kJan 2025: £42kFeb 2025: £50kMar 2025: £79kApr 2025: £18kMay 2025: £141kJun 2025: £50kJul 2025: £23kAug 2025: £40kSept 2025: £14kOct 2025: £51kNov 2025: £77kDec 2025: £35kJan 2026: £90kFeb 2026: £31kMar 2026: £31kApr 2026: £24kMay 2026: £17kJun 2026: £106kJul 2026: £106kAug 2026: £34k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Germany £197k 31.9% +14.3%
China £165k 26.7% +259.4%
Austria £86k 14% -47.5%
United States £82k 13.4% +501.3%
Japan £40k 6.4% -77.3%
Estonia £20k 3.3% +4.3%
Italy £20k 3.2% -37%
Poland £3k 0.4% +18.9%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

9010.10 · US$32m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$39kUS$39k+US$367k+US$1m+> US$4m

Exports: 77
  1. Germany: US$6m
  2. Japan: US$4m
  3. China: US$4m
  4. United States: US$2m
  5. Austria: US$2m
  6. Netherlands: US$2m
  7. Israel: US$2m
  8. Italy: US$1m
  9. Poland: US$1m
  10. France: US$1m
  11. United Kingdom: US$589k
  12. Spain: US$580k
  13. Hong Kong SAR China: US$538k
  14. Taiwan: US$535k
  15. Denmark: US$521k
  16. Norway: US$415k
  17. Belgium: US$413k
  18. Kazakhstan: US$382k
  19. Malaysia: US$367k
  20. South Korea: US$348k
  21. Australia: US$331k
  22. Portugal: US$271k
  23. Singapore: US$248k
  24. Switzerland: US$224k
  25. India: US$193k
  26. Slovakia: US$153k
  27. Niger: US$148k
  28. Estonia: US$146k
  29. Türkiye: US$145k
  30. Thailand: US$127k
  31. Finland: US$85k
  32. Hungary: US$85k
  33. Canada: US$67k
  34. Bulgaria: US$66k
  35. Sweden: US$65k
  36. Uruguay: US$63k
  37. Czechia: US$52k
  38. Azerbaijan: US$39k
  39. Russia: US$32k
  40. South Africa: US$26k
  41. United Arab Emirates: US$25k
  42. Qatar: US$20k
  43. Ukraine: US$19k
  44. Egypt: US$19k
  45. Serbia: US$16k
  46. Romania: US$16k
  47. Ireland: US$14k
  48. Morocco: US$13k
  49. Mexico: US$12k
  50. Luxembourg: US$10k
  51. Indonesia: US$10k
  52. Lithuania: US$8k
  53. Croatia: US$8k
  54. Guyana: US$8k
  55. Kuwait: US$6k
  56. Kenya: US$5k
  57. Saudi Arabia: US$4k
  58. Brazil: US$4k
  59. Colombia: US$3k
  60. Philippines: US$3k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Germany US$6m 18%
2 Japan US$4m 12.9%
3 China US$4m 11.8%
4 United States US$2m 6.6%
5 Austria US$2m 5.9%
6 Netherlands US$2m 5.7%
7 Israel US$2m 5.1%
8 Italy US$1m 4.1%
9 Poland US$1m 3.5%
10 France US$1m 3.2%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$4m 13%
2 China US$3m 8.7%
3 Germany US$2m 6%
4 Taiwan US$2m 5.3%
5 Türkiye US$1m 4.3%
6 Spain US$1m 4.1%
7 United Kingdom US$1m 3.9%
8 France US$1m 3.1%
9 Netherlands US$1m 3.1%
10 Hong Kong SAR China US$989k 3.1%

Binding rulings for similar goods 1

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • N329425 U.S. CBP 23 November 2022 · 9010.10.00.00

    The tariff classification of a photographic film processing unit from Germany

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. GB Sanctions · Applies from:

    The Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) (Amendment) Regulations 2026

    S.I. 2026/543 · Source: legislation.gov.uk

Rule changes →

Subheading 9010.10 is a single line in the UK Global Tariff, where the duty is duty-free.

The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 9010.10; the duty is 2.7%.

Goods from 174 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard Free; 174 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported these goods worth £617.1k (down 15% on the year before), at an average of £35.22 per kg; Germany supplied 32%, followed by China.

World trade in these goods reached US$32m in 2024, down 23.6% on 2023.

Germany was the largest exporter with 18% of the total, ahead of Japan.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for apparatus and equipment for automatically developing photographic (including cinematographic) film or paper in rolls or for automatically exposing developed film to rolls of photographic paper?

Apparatus and equipment for automatically developing photographic (including cinematographic) film or paper in rolls or for automatically exposing developed film to rolls of photographic paper fall under HS subheading 9010.10, part of heading 9010, in section XVIII of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on apparatus and equipment for automatically… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 9010.10 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on apparatus and equipment for automatically… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 9010.10 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 2.7%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most apparatus and equipment for automatically…?

Germany, with US$6m in 2024 (18% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on these goods?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Germany (32%), China (27%) and Austria (14%), out of total imports of £617.1k.

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Typical products

Everyday names, not part of the legal text.