Subheading · Chapter 12 · Heading 1209

1209.30

1209.30: Seeds of herbaceous plants cultivated principally for their flowers

1209.30 is a six-digit subheading of heading 1209, seeds, fruit and spores, of a kind used for sowing, chapter 12.

What you pay

Importing into UK from Barbados

Customs duty Free preferential rate · CARIFORUM
Additional duties and charges — Import requirements: 2
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 1209 30 00 00 Seeds of herbaceous plants cultivated principally for their flowers Free2%

Additional duties and import rulesBarbados

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Import requirements 2

  • Import controlImport control - CITES
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2021 No. 54
    Documents
    • C400 Presentation of the required "CITES" certificate
    • Y900 Declared goods do not belong to the Washington Convention (CITES)
  • Import controlImport control of organic products
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Switzerland, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Denmark, Estonia, Spain, Finland, France, United Kingdom, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Ireland, Iceland, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sweden, Slovenia, Slovakia
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/693
    Documents
    • C644 Certificate of inspection for organic products
    • Y929 Goods not concerned by Regulation (EU) 2018/848 (organic products)

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£13.8m+6% · previous 12 months
Average import price£59.57 per kg
Jan 2024: £1.4mFeb 2024: £1.5mMar 2024: £1.5mApr 2024: £1.8mMay 2024: £1.3mJun 2024: £1.4mJul 2024: £997kAug 2024: £935kSept 2024: £1.3mOct 2024: £1.1mNov 2024: £1mDec 2024: £626kJan 2025: £1.6mFeb 2025: £1.6mMar 2025: £1mApr 2025: £973kMay 2025: £1.1mJun 2025: £1.2mJul 2025: £857kAug 2025: £694kSept 2025: £1.3mOct 2025: £1.8mNov 2025: £962kDec 2025: £1.1mJan 2026: £1.5mFeb 2026: £982kMar 2026: £1.9mApr 2026: £1.1mMay 2026: £703kJun 2026: £611kJul 2026: £1.3mAug 2026: £661k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Netherlands £4.3m 31% +24.5%
United States £2.1m 15.1% -9.6%
Kenya £1.6m 11.4% +14.8%
Germany £1.3m 9.7% -13.3%
China £757k 5.5% -29.1%
France £643k 4.7% +25.9%
India £514k 3.7% +21%
Chile £416k 3% +168.1%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

1209.30 · US$402.8m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$57.4kUS$57.4k+US$1.2m+US$7.6m+> US$30.1m

Exports: 120
  1. Netherlands: US$64.1m
  2. United States: US$58.3m
  3. Germany: US$42.4m
  4. Japan: US$30.1m
  5. China: US$27.5m
  6. Chile: US$21.4m
  7. Guatemala: US$20.3m
  8. France: US$16.6m
  9. Thailand: US$15.2m
  10. Costa Rica: US$14.6m
  11. Denmark: US$10.5m
  12. India: US$7.6m
  13. United Kingdom: US$7.4m
  14. Türkiye: US$7.4m
  15. Mexico: US$6.3m
  16. Poland: US$6.2m
  17. Indonesia: US$5.9m
  18. Italy: US$4.3m
  19. Lithuania: US$4m
  20. Tanzania: US$3.6m
  21. Israel: US$3m
  22. Kenya: US$2.7m
  23. New Zealand: US$2.2m
  24. Sweden: US$1.6m
  25. Belgium: US$1.4m
  26. Portugal: US$1.4m
  27. Ethiopia: US$1.3m
  28. Sri Lanka: US$1.3m
  29. Spain: US$1.2m
  30. Austria: US$1.2m
  31. Hungary: US$1.2m
  32. Armenia: US$1m
  33. Czechia: US$985.3k
  34. Switzerland: US$822.9k
  35. Vietnam: US$782.1k
  36. South Africa: US$761.8k
  37. Australia: US$655.3k
  38. Serbia: US$585.5k
  39. Slovakia: US$527.2k
  40. Zimbabwe: US$441.5k
  41. Taiwan: US$431k
  42. Canada: US$333.1k
  43. Pakistan: US$322k
  44. Moldova: US$275.6k
  45. Russia: US$250.6k
  46. Malta: US$218.7k
  47. Peru: US$185.4k
  48. Estonia: US$141.8k
  49. Brazil: US$137.7k
  50. Bolivia: US$133.7k
  51. Argentina: US$126.3k
  52. Romania: US$124.9k
  53. Slovenia: US$98.1k
  54. Ireland: US$76.6k
  55. Latvia: US$74.2k
  56. Kyrgyzstan: US$74k
  57. Ghana: US$57.9k
  58. Egypt: US$57.4k
  59. Greece: US$55.1k
  60. Hong Kong SAR China: US$52.5k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Netherlands US$64.1m 15.9%
2 United States US$58.3m 14.5%
3 Germany US$42.4m 10.5%
4 Japan US$30.1m 7.5%
5 China US$27.5m 6.8%
6 Chile US$21.4m 5.3%
7 Guatemala US$20.3m 5.1%
8 France US$16.6m 4.1%
9 Thailand US$15.2m 3.8%
10 Costa Rica US$14.6m 3.6%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$68.3m 17%
2 Netherlands US$57.6m 14.3%
3 China US$30.1m 7.5%
4 Germany US$25.2m 6.3%
5 Canada US$24.6m 6.1%
6 Japan US$21.1m 5.2%
7 India US$19.9m 5%
8 United Kingdom US$18.3m 4.5%
9 Italy US$11.6m 2.9%
10 South Korea US$8.7m 2.1%

Binding rulings for similar goods 3

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • N322814 U.S. CBP 9 December 2021 · 1209.30.00.90

    The Classification, Country of Origin Marking and Eligibility of the United States-Mexico-Canada Trade Agreement (USMCA) for Substrate with Seeds from Canada

  • N300995 U.S. CBP 16 October 2018 · 1209.30.00.90

    The tariff classification of “HWG” Self Water Herb Growing kit from China

  • N287678 U.S. CBP 14 July 2017 · 1209.30.00.90

    The tariff classification of seed growing kits from Japan

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. EU Quota · Applies from:

    Regulation (EU) 2026/1455 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 June 2026 on the adjustment of customs duties on imports of certain goods originating in the United States of America and opening of tariff quotas for imports of certain goods originating in the United States of America

    CELEX 32026R1455 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

  2. EU Tariff change · Applies from:

    Regulation (EU) 2026/1395 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 2026 on applying a generalised scheme of tariff preferences and repealing Regulation (EU) No 978/2012

    CELEX 32026R1395 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

Rule changes →

Subheading 1209.30 is a single line in the UK Global Tariff, where the duty is 2%.

The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 1209.30; the duty is 3%.

Goods from 168 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard 2%; 168 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported these goods worth £13.8m (up 6% on the year before), at an average of £59.57 per kg; Netherlands supplied 31%, followed by United States.

World trade in these goods reached US$402.8m in 2024, down 0.1% on 2023.

The Netherlands was the largest exporter with 15.9% of the total, ahead of the United States.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for seeds of herbaceous plants cultivated principally for their flowers?

Seeds of herbaceous plants cultivated principally for their flowers fall under HS subheading 1209.30, part of heading 1209, in section II of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on seeds of herbaceous plants cultivated principally… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 1209.30 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 2%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on seeds of herbaceous plants cultivated principally… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 1209.30 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 3%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most seeds of herbaceous plants cultivated principally…?

The Netherlands, with US$64.1m in 2024 (15.9% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

168 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 2% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on these goods?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Netherlands (31%), United States (15%) and Kenya (11%), out of total imports of £13.8m.

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Typical products

Everyday names, not part of the legal text.