Heading · Chapter 25

2517

2517: Pebbles, gravel, broken or crushed stone, of a kind commonly used for concrete aggregates, for road metalling or for railway or other ballast, shingle and flint, whether or not heat-treated; macadam of slag, dross or similar industrial waste, whether or not incorporating the materials cited in the first part of the heading; tarred macadam; granules, chippings and powder, of stones of heading 2515 or 2516, whether or not heat-treated

5 subheadings make up heading 2517 in chapter 25 (salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement).

Duty rates compared

Subheadings 5

EU: imports by month

last 12 months€771.5m+8.8% · previous 12 months
Average import price€0.02 per kg
Jan 2024: €35.4mFeb 2024: €39.9mMar 2024: €54.2mApr 2024: €49.5mMay 2024: €58.4mJun 2024: €59.3mJul 2024: €57.1mAug 2024: €55.1mSept 2024: €54.2mOct 2024: €53.2mNov 2024: €60.3mDec 2024: €44.7mJan 2025: €38.5mFeb 2025: €51.4mMar 2025: €60.7mApr 2025: €63.3mMay 2025: €69.9mJun 2025: €66.5mJul 2025: €74.4mAug 2025: €72mSept 2025: €67.6mOct 2025: €62.2mNov 2025: €59.9mDec 2025: €52mJan 2026: €47.9mFeb 2026: €49.3mMar 2026: €62.1mApr 2026: €70.7mMay 2026: €73.4mJun 2026: €77.8mJul 2026: €75.4mAug 2026: €73.2m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

World trade in 2024

2517 · US$3.5bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$422.3kUS$422.3k+US$12.4m+US$68.5m+> US$155.1m

Exports: 169
  1. Norway: US$449.6m
  2. China: US$363.7m
  3. Germany: US$264.7m
  4. United Arab Emirates: US$248.8m
  5. France: US$155.1m
  6. Canada: US$149.1m
  7. Belgium: US$143.8m
  8. Austria: US$119.9m
  9. Malaysia: US$106.1m
  10. Italy: US$89.6m
  11. United Kingdom: US$88.2m
  12. Croatia: US$84.5m
  13. Spain: US$81.4m
  14. India: US$77.2m
  15. Indonesia: US$75.1m
  16. Türkiye: US$69.7m
  17. Netherlands: US$68.5m
  18. Oman: US$61.6m
  19. Vietnam: US$59.6m
  20. Slovenia: US$55.9m
  21. United States: US$47.9m
  22. Czechia: US$35.5m
  23. Poland: US$35.2m
  24. Sweden: US$31.5m
  25. Mexico: US$28.8m
  26. Bahamas: US$28.4m
  27. Denmark: US$26.6m
  28. Finland: US$25.4m
  29. Thailand: US$25.3m
  30. Honduras: US$25.2m
  31. Slovakia: US$24.7m
  32. Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$21.3m
  33. Greece: US$20m
  34. Ukraine: US$19.9m
  35. Romania: US$18.1m
  36. Iceland: US$17.9m
  37. Hungary: US$17.6m
  38. Russia: US$15.2m
  39. Bhutan: US$14.6m
  40. Serbia: US$12.8m
  41. Laos: US$12.4m
  42. Switzerland: US$12.2m
  43. Ireland: US$9.8m
  44. Jamaica: US$8.9m
  45. Colombia: US$7.7m
  46. Kazakhstan: US$6.7m
  47. Jordan: US$6.5m
  48. Tunisia: US$6.4m
  49. Lithuania: US$6.3m
  50. Belarus: US$6m
  51. New Zealand: US$5.3m
  52. South Korea: US$4.9m
  53. Costa Rica: US$4.8m
  54. Senegal: US$4.7m
  55. North Macedonia: US$4.6m
  56. Portugal: US$4.4m
  57. Estonia: US$4.3m
  58. Bulgaria: US$4m
  59. Latvia: US$3.7m
  60. South Africa: US$3.5m

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Norway US$449.6m 12.9%
2 China US$363.7m 10.5%
3 Germany US$264.7m 7.6%
4 United Arab Emirates US$248.8m 7.2%
5 France US$155.1m 4.5%
6 Canada US$149.1m 4.3%
7 Belgium US$143.8m 4.1%
8 Austria US$119.9m 3.5%
9 Malaysia US$106.1m 3.1%
10 Italy US$89.6m 2.6%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$325.7m 9.4%
2 Germany US$304.5m 8.8%
3 Netherlands US$292.9m 8.4%
4 Singapore US$266.8m 7.7%
5 Hong Kong SAR China US$187.1m 5.4%
6 Kuwait US$156.5m 4.5%
7 Denmark US$148.3m 4.3%
8 France US$144.1m 4.1%
9 Switzerland US$129.8m 3.7%
10 Qatar US$120.5m 3.5%

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. EU Sanctions · Applies from:

    Council Regulation (EU) 2026/506 of 23 April 2026 amending Regulation (EU) No 833/2014 concerning restrictive measures in view of Russia’s actions destabilising the situation in Ukraine

    CELEX 32026R0506 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

  2. EU Sanctions · Applies from:

    Council Regulation (EU) 2026/513 of 23 April 2026 amending Regulation (EC) No 765/2006 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Belarus and the involvement of Belarus in the Russian aggression against Ukraine

    CELEX 32026R0513 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

Rule changes →

In the UK Global Tariff, heading 2517 covers 7 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The EU Combined Nomenclature divides heading 2517 into 7 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule, heading 2517 covers 11 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States divides heading 2517 into 5 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

World trade in heading 2517 goods reached US$3.5bn in 2024, down 4.7% on 2023.

Norway was the largest exporter with 12.9% of the total, ahead of China.

The United States imported the most (US$325.7m).

The United Kingdom ranked 11th among 169 exporters with US$88.2m.

The United Kingdom imported US$69.5m.

Legal notes

Notes

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for pebbles, gravel, broken or crushed stone, of a kind commonly used for concrete aggregates, for road metalling or for railway or other ballast, shingle and flint, whether or not heat-treated; macadam of slag, dross or similar industrial waste, whether or not incorporating the materials cited in the first part of the heading; tarred macadam; granules, chippings and powder, of stones of heading 2515 or 2516, whether or not heat-treated?

Pebbles, gravel, broken or crushed stone, of a kind commonly used for concrete aggregates, for road metalling or for railway or other ballast, shingle and flint, whether or not heat-treated; macadam of slag, dross or similar industrial waste, whether or not incorporating the materials cited in the first part of the heading; tarred macadam; granules, chippings and powder, of stones of heading 2515 or 2516, whether or not heat-treated fall under HS heading 2517, part of chapter 25, in section V of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on pebbles, gravel, broken or crushed stone in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 2517 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on pebbles, gravel, broken or crushed stone in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 2517 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most pebbles, gravel, broken or crushed stone?

Norway, with US$449.6m in 2024 (12.9% of world exports).