Subheading · Chapter 25 · Heading 2530

2530.10

2530.10: Vermiculite, perlite and chlorites, unexpanded

2530.10 is a six-digit subheading of heading 2530, mineral substances not elsewhere specified or included, chapter 25.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 3
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 2530 10 00 00 Vermiculite, perlite and chlorites, unexpanded Free

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 598
    Documents
    • 9014

Import requirements 3

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control - Waste
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/590
    Documents
    • C672 Information document accompanying shipments of waste as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 18 and Annex VII
    • C669 Notification document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 - Article 5 and Annex IA
    • Y923 Product not subjected to the provisions of Regulation (EU) 2024/1157
    • C670 Movement document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 5 and Annex IB

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code " EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£4.7m-29% · previous 12 months
Average import price£0.32 per kg
Jan 2024: £532kFeb 2024: £848kMar 2024: £181kApr 2024: £1.3mMay 2024: £262kJun 2024: £463kJul 2024: £239kAug 2024: £590kSept 2024: £105kOct 2024: £232kNov 2024: £588kDec 2024: £730kJan 2025: £1.5mFeb 2025: £454kMar 2025: £734kApr 2025: £492kMay 2025: £478kJun 2025: £427kJul 2025: £318kAug 2025: £607kSept 2025: £459kOct 2025: £241kNov 2025: £370kDec 2025: £241kJan 2026: £346kFeb 2026: £1.3mMar 2026: £268kApr 2026: £181kMay 2026: £357kJun 2026: £452kJul 2026: £236kAug 2026: £229k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
South Africa £2m 42.4% -38.7%
Saudi Arabia £919k 19.5% -23.5%
Netherlands £352k 7.5% +3,811.5%
Greece £309k 6.5% -19.6%
Uganda £213k 4.5% —
United States £200k 4.2% +104%
China £132k 2.8% +130%
Zimbabwe £111k 2.4% +38.6%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

2530.10 · US$231m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$235kUS$235k+US$1m+US$6m+> US$29m

Exports: 86
  1. Türkiye: US$45m
  2. Greece: US$39m
  3. South Africa: US$29m
  4. China: US$27m
  5. Brazil: US$11m
  6. United States: US$8m
  7. Uganda: US$7m
  8. Hungary: US$6m
  9. Zimbabwe: US$6m
  10. Armenia: US$5m
  11. Spain: US$5m
  12. Germany: US$5m
  13. Italy: US$4m
  14. Slovakia: US$3m
  15. France: US$2m
  16. Japan: US$2m
  17. Saudi Arabia: US$2m
  18. United Arab Emirates: US$2m
  19. Russia: US$2m
  20. Belgium: US$2m
  21. South Korea: US$1m
  22. Netherlands: US$1m
  23. Philippines: US$1m
  24. Denmark: US$1m
  25. New Zealand: US$1m
  26. Poland: US$1m
  27. Argentina: US$1m
  28. Georgia: US$1m
  29. Mexico: US$1m
  30. Bulgaria: US$968k
  31. Australia: US$790k
  32. Lithuania: US$696k
  33. India: US$692k
  34. United Kingdom: US$688k
  35. Uzbekistan: US$670k
  36. Kenya: US$514k
  37. Portugal: US$405k
  38. Sweden: US$370k
  39. Vietnam: US$330k
  40. Austria: US$309k
  41. Slovenia: US$294k
  42. Czechia: US$235k
  43. Luxembourg: US$207k
  44. Ireland: US$154k
  45. Malta: US$151k
  46. Indonesia: US$139k
  47. Ukraine: US$138k
  48. Israel: US$128k
  49. Canada: US$113k
  50. Mauritius: US$98k
  51. Taiwan: US$91k
  52. Finland: US$83k
  53. Pakistan: US$76k
  54. Malaysia: US$59k
  55. Switzerland: US$57k
  56. Iran: US$55k
  57. Egypt: US$46k
  58. Somalia: US$36k
  59. North Macedonia: US$30k
  60. Singapore: US$27k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Türkiye US$45m 19.6%
2 Greece US$39m 17%
3 South Africa US$29m 12.5%
4 China US$27m 11.5%
5 Brazil US$11m 4.8%
6 United States US$8m 3.3%
7 Uganda US$7m 3%
8 Hungary US$6m 2.7%
9 Zimbabwe US$6m 2.4%
10 Armenia US$5m 2.4%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$35m 15.2%
2 South Korea US$20m 8.8%
3 Japan US$13m 5.5%
4 Canada US$11m 4.9%
5 Germany US$11m 4.8%
6 India US$9m 4.1%
7 Spain US$9m 4.1%
8 China US$8m 3.4%
9 Russia US$7m 3.2%
10 Italy US$7m 2.9%

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. EU Sanctions · Applies from:

    Council Regulation (EU) 2026/506 of 23 April 2026 amending Regulation (EU) No 833/2014 concerning restrictive measures in view of Russia’s actions destabilising the situation in Ukraine

    CELEX 32026R0506 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

  2. EU Sanctions · Applies from:

    Council Regulation (EU) 2026/513 of 23 April 2026 amending Regulation (EC) No 765/2006 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Belarus and the involvement of Belarus in the Russian aggression against Ukraine

    CELEX 32026R0513 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

Rule changes →

Subheading 2530.10 is a single line in the UK Global Tariff, where the duty is duty-free.

The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 2530.10; the duty is duty-free.

Goods from 156 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard Free; 156 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported these goods worth £4.7m (down 29% on the year before), at an average of £0.32 per kg; South Africa supplied 42%, followed by Saudi Arabia.

World trade in these goods reached US$231m in 2024, down 12.9% on 2023.

Türkiye was the largest exporter with 19.6% of the total, ahead of Greece.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for vermiculite, perlite and chlorites, unexpanded?

Vermiculite, perlite and chlorites, unexpanded fall under HS subheading 2530.10, part of heading 2530, in section V of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on vermiculite, perlite and chlorites, unexpanded in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 2530.10 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on vermiculite, perlite and chlorites, unexpanded in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 2530.10 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most vermiculite, perlite and chlorites, unexpanded?

Türkiye, with US$45m in 2024 (19.6% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

156 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, CARIFORUM. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on these goods?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were South Africa (42%), Saudi Arabia (20%) and Netherlands (8%), out of total imports of £4.7m.

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Typical products

Everyday names, not part of the legal text.