Subheading · Chapter 26 · Heading 2609

2609.00

2609.00: Tin ores and concentrates

2609.00 is the HS subheading for tin ores and concentrates, under heading 2609 in chapter 26.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges — Import requirements: 2
VAT 20% import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 2609 00 00 00 Tin ores and concentrates

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Import requirements 2

  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control - Waste
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/590
    Documents
    • C672 Information document accompanying shipments of waste as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 18 and Annex VII
    • C669 Notification document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 - Article 5 and Annex IA
    • Y923 Product not subjected to the provisions of Regulation (EU) 2024/1157
    • C670 Movement document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 5 and Annex IB

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£4k-87.1% · previous 12 months
Average import price£65.63 per kg
Jan 2024: £5kOct 2024: £7kNov 2024: £3kDec 2024: £2kJan 2025: £6kMay 2025: £7kJul 2025: £4kDec 2025: £4k 20242025
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
United States £4k 100% —
China £0 0% -100%
Spain £0 0% -100%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

2609.00 · US$1.8bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$187.6kUS$187.6k+US$8.1m+US$45.6m+> US$308.3m

Exports: 66
  1. Congo - Kinshasa: US$602m
  2. Australia: US$308.3m
  3. Nigeria: US$301m
  4. Congo - Brazzaville: US$146.3m
  5. Rwanda: US$78.6m
  6. Bolivia: US$64m
  7. Indonesia: US$45.6m
  8. Thailand: US$31.9m
  9. Laos: US$22.8m
  10. Vietnam: US$21.9m
  11. Russia: US$21.4m
  12. Tanzania: US$16.1m
  13. Venezuela: US$15.1m
  14. Myanmar (Burma): US$14.1m
  15. Kyrgyzstan: US$9.5m
  16. United States: US$8.1m
  17. Malaysia: US$7.2m
  18. Burundi: US$4.4m
  19. Peru: US$4.2m
  20. Colombia: US$4.1m
  21. Brazil: US$4m
  22. Belgium: US$3.4m
  23. China: US$3m
  24. Mongolia: US$2.6m
  25. Portugal: US$1.6m
  26. Zambia: US$1.3m
  27. Hong Kong SAR China: US$1m
  28. France: US$957.9k
  29. Germany: US$611.3k
  30. Trinidad & Tobago: US$592.2k
  31. Spain: US$349.7k
  32. Canada: US$187.6k
  33. Israel: US$148k
  34. United Kingdom: US$138.7k
  35. Italy: US$131.4k
  36. India: US$102.4k
  37. Türkiye: US$91.7k
  38. Niger: US$71.1k
  39. South Korea: US$61.2k
  40. Hungary: US$55.4k
  41. Singapore: US$31.1k
  42. Taiwan: US$23.8k
  43. North Korea: US$19.6k
  44. Mexico: US$12.2k
  45. Lithuania: US$10.6k
  46. Norway: US$4.5k
  47. Algeria: US$4.1k
  48. Japan: US$3.1k
  49. Dominican Republic: US$2.5k
  50. Zimbabwe: US$2.4k
  51. Poland: US$2.2k
  52. Uzbekistan: US$2k
  53. Luxembourg: US$1.3k
  54. Kenya: US$900
  55. Kazakhstan: US$800
  56. Angola: US$700
  57. Netherlands: US$600
  58. Denmark: US$400
  59. Panama: US$400
  60. United Arab Emirates: US$100

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Congo - Kinshasa US$602m 34%
2 Australia US$308.3m 17.4%
3 Nigeria US$301m 17%
4 Congo - Brazzaville US$146.3m 8.3%
5 Rwanda US$78.6m 4.4%
6 Bolivia US$64m 3.6%
7 Indonesia US$45.6m 2.6%
8 Thailand US$31.9m 1.8%
9 Laos US$22.8m 1.3%
10 Vietnam US$21.9m 1.2%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$1.3bn 71.6%
2 Malaysia US$290.5m 16.4%
3 Thailand US$190.6m 10.8%
4 United Arab Emirates US$9.4m 0.5%
5 Poland US$8.4m 0.5%
6 Brazil US$1.2m 0.1%
7 Myanmar (Burma) US$865.5k 0%
8 Hong Kong SAR China US$854.3k 0%
9 Rwanda US$375.7k 0%
10 Belgium US$280.1k 0%

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. US Import and export controls

    Notice of Action: Brazil's Acts, Policies, and Practices Related to Digital Trade and Electronic Payment Services; Unfair, Preferential Tariffs; Anti-Corruption Enforcement; Intellectual Property Protection; Ethanol Market Access; and Illegal Deforestation

    FR Doc. 2026-14542 · 91 FR 45516 · Source: federalregister.gov

  2. US Tariff change

    Notice of Determination and Request for Comments Concerning Action Pursuant to Section 301: Brazil's Acts, Policies, and Practices Related to Digital Trade and Electronic Payment Services; Unfair, Preferential Tariffs; Anti-Corruption Enforcement; Intellectual Property Protection; Ethanol Market Access; and Illegal Deforestation

    FR Doc. 2026-11158 · 91 FR 33854 · Source: federalregister.gov

Rule changes →

The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 2609.00; the duty is duty-free.

Subheading 2609.00 is a single line in the Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule, where the duty is duty-free.

Goods from 156 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard ; 156 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported tin ores and concentrates worth £3.7k (down 87% on the year before), at an average of £65.63 per kg; United States supplied 100%, followed by China.

World trade in tin ores and concentrates reached US$1.8bn in 2024, up 37.6% on 2023.

The Congo - Kinshasa was the largest exporter with 34% of the total, ahead of Australia.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for tin ores and concentrates?

Tin ores and concentrates fall under HS subheading 2609.00, part of heading 2609, in section V of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on tin ores and concentrates in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 2609.00 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most tin ores and concentrates?

The Congo - Kinshasa, with US$602m in 2024 (34% of world exports).

Which countries can export tin ores and concentrates to the UK duty-free?

156 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, CARIFORUM. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Where does the UK import tin ores and concentrates from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were United States (100%), China (0%) and Spain (0%), out of total imports of £3.7k.

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