Subheading · Chapter 29 · Heading 2932

2932.12

2932.12: Compounds containing an unfused furan ring: 2-Furaldehyde (furfuraldehyde)

Official description 2-Furaldehyde (furfuraldehyde)

2932.12 is a six-digit subheading of heading 2932, heterocyclic compounds with oxygen hetero-atom(s) only, chapter 29.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty 6% standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 3 additional measures Import requirements: 1
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 2932 12 00 00 2-furaldehyde (furfuraldehyde) 6%

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 3

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 833
    Documents
    • 9018
  • Duty suspensionAutonomous tariff suspension Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    In force
    until 31 December 2028
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1435
  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)

Import requirements 1

  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—6%
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code " EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia 2.5%

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£264k+81.4% · previous 12 months
Average import price£2.68 per kg
Jan 2024: £10kFeb 2024: £6kMar 2024: £36kApr 2024: £11kMay 2024: £8kJun 2024: £19kJul 2024: £11kAug 2024: £11kSept 2024: £9kOct 2024: £17kNov 2024: £26kDec 2024: £8kJan 2025: £20kFeb 2025: £22kMar 2025: £14kMay 2025: £11kJun 2025: £6kAug 2025: £13kSept 2025: £5kOct 2025: £27kNov 2025: £1kDec 2025: £74kJan 2026: £14kFeb 2026: £2kMar 2026: £30kApr 2026: £3kMay 2026: £13kJun 2026: £9kJul 2026: £54kAug 2026: £32k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Austria £162k 61.3% +30.2%
China £80k 30.2% +646.7%
Belgium £22k 8.5% +167.6%
Germany £0 0% -100%
United States £0 0% -100%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

2932.12 · US$64.1m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$20.7kUS$20.7k+US$253.2k+US$5.8m+> US$17.7m

Exports: 40
  1. South Africa: US$18.8m
  2. Dominican Republic: US$17.7m
  3. China: US$16.1m
  4. Austria: US$5.8m
  5. Netherlands: US$1.8m
  6. Belgium: US$1.6m
  7. United States: US$446.5k
  8. Italy: US$369.6k
  9. Kenya: US$368.7k
  10. United Arab Emirates: US$253.2k
  11. Germany: US$195.7k
  12. United Kingdom: US$181.8k
  13. Philippines: US$77.2k
  14. India: US$68.7k
  15. Spain: US$66.8k
  16. Switzerland: US$41.9k
  17. France: US$32.2k
  18. Poland: US$31k
  19. Malaysia: US$20.7k
  20. Canada: US$13.9k
  21. South Korea: US$12.3k
  22. Brazil: US$8.3k
  23. Singapore: US$6.9k
  24. Argentina: US$5.1k
  25. Mexico: US$5k
  26. Japan: US$4.9k
  27. Slovakia: US$2.3k
  28. Dominica: US$1.5k
  29. Colombia: US$1.4k
  30. Slovenia: US$1.4k
  31. Australia: US$800
  32. Latvia: US$300
  33. Czechia: US$200
  34. Romania: US$200
  35. Türkiye: US$200
  36. Norway: US$100
  37. Sweden: US$100
  38. Ukraine: US$100
  39. Hong Kong SAR China: US$0
  40. Indonesia: US$0

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 South Africa US$18.8m 29.3%
2 Dominican Republic US$17.7m 27.7%
3 China US$16.1m 25.1%
4 Austria US$5.8m 9.1%
5 Netherlands US$1.8m 2.8%
6 Belgium US$1.6m 2.5%
7 United States US$446.5k 0.7%
8 Italy US$369.6k 0.6%
9 Kenya US$368.7k 0.6%
10 United Arab Emirates US$253.2k 0.4%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$18.8m 29.4%
2 Belgium US$14.9m 23.3%
3 Netherlands US$11.8m 18.5%
4 Brazil US$3.8m 6%
5 Japan US$2.2m 3.5%
6 Spain US$1.4m 2.1%
7 Algeria US$1.2m 1.9%
8 Argentina US$1.2m 1.9%
9 Indonesia US$1.1m 1.7%
10 South Korea US$735.5k 1.1%

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. EU Quota · Applies from:

    Council Regulation (EU) 2026/1465 of 25 June 2026 amending Regulation (EU) 2021/2283 opening and providing for the management of autonomous tariff quotas of the Union for certain agricultural and industrial products

    CELEX 32026R1465 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

  2. EU Tariff change · Applies from:

    Regulation (EU) 2026/1395 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 2026 on applying a generalised scheme of tariff preferences and repealing Regulation (EU) No 978/2012

    CELEX 32026R1395 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

  3. EU Sanctions · Applies from:

    Council Regulation (EU) 2026/513 of 23 April 2026 amending Regulation (EC) No 765/2006 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Belarus and the involvement of Belarus in the Russian aggression against Ukraine

    CELEX 32026R0513 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

Rule changes →

Subheading 2932.12 is a single line in the UK Global Tariff, where the duty is 6%.

The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 2932.12; the duty is 6.5%.

Goods from 174 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard 6%; 173 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported these goods worth £264k (up 81% on the year before), at an average of £2.68 per kg; Austria supplied 61%, followed by China.

World trade in these goods reached US$64.1m in 2024, down 32.4% on 2023.

South Africa was the largest exporter with 29.3% of the total, ahead of the Dominican Republic.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for compounds containing an unfused furan ring: 2-Furaldehyde (furfuraldehyde)?

Compounds containing an unfused furan ring: 2-Furaldehyde (furfuraldehyde) fall under HS subheading 2932.12, part of heading 2932, in section VI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on compounds containing an unfused furan ring in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 2932.12 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 6%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on compounds containing an unfused furan ring in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 2932.12 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 6.5%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most compounds containing an unfused furan ring?

South Africa, with US$18.8m in 2024 (29.3% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

173 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of 6% applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on these goods?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Austria (61%), China (30%) and Belgium (9%), out of total imports of £264k.

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