Subheading · Chapter 38 · Heading 3816

3816.00

3816.00: Refractory cements, mortars, concretes and similar compositions, including dolomite ramming mix, other than products of heading 3801

Refractory cements and mortars

3816.00 is the HS subheading for refractory cements and mortars, under heading 3816 in chapter 38.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate · across 2 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges — Import requirements: 3
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 3816 00 10 00 Dolomite ramming mix Free
  2. 3816 00 90 00 Other Free

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Import requirements 3

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
    Tariff lines
    on 1 of 2 lines
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
  • Import controlImport control - Waste
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/590
    Documents
    • C672 Information document accompanying shipments of waste as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 18 and Annex VII
    • C669 Notification document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 - Article 5 and Annex IA
    • Y923 Product not subjected to the provisions of Regulation (EU) 2024/1157
    • C670 Movement document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 5 and Annex IB
    Tariff lines
    on 1 of 2 lines

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£34.3m-13.7% · previous 12 months
Average import price£0.71 per kg
Jan 2024: £4.1mFeb 2024: £4.7mMar 2024: £3mApr 2024: £3.4mMay 2024: £4.3mJun 2024: £3mJul 2024: £2.7mAug 2024: £4.2mSept 2024: £2.3mOct 2024: £2.7mNov 2024: £2.6mDec 2024: £4.8mJan 2025: £2.6mFeb 2025: £2.5mMar 2025: £4.1mApr 2025: £3.1mMay 2025: £5.3mJun 2025: £2.7mJul 2025: £3.2mAug 2025: £3.9mSept 2025: £4.2mOct 2025: £2.7mNov 2025: £2.8mDec 2025: £2.5mJan 2026: £2.2mFeb 2026: £3.4mMar 2026: £2.9mApr 2026: £2.8mMay 2026: £2.4mJun 2026: £2.6mJul 2026: £3.2mAug 2026: £2.5m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
France £5.6m 16.2% +4.1%
Germany £4.3m 12.7% -16.3%
United States £4.2m 12.3% +56.1%
Türkiye £3.3m 9.5% -59.3%
Spain £2.7m 7.8% -22.2%
Ireland £2.6m 7.6% -18.2%
Austria £2.3m 6.8% +36.7%
Netherlands £2m 5.9% -28.4%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

3816.00 · US$2.8bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$474.4kUS$474.4k+US$13.6m+US$63.2m+> US$239.7m

Exports: 127
  1. China: US$568.6m
  2. Germany: US$322m
  3. Austria: US$248m
  4. United States: US$239.7m
  5. Spain: US$153.9m
  6. France: US$127.2m
  7. Türkiye: US$116.4m
  8. United Kingdom: US$83.9m
  9. India: US$83.5m
  10. Netherlands: US$83.1m
  11. Japan: US$68.8m
  12. Italy: US$65.6m
  13. Poland: US$63.2m
  14. Belgium: US$59.6m
  15. Slovenia: US$55.6m
  16. Canada: US$52.2m
  17. Kazakhstan: US$50.5m
  18. Mexico: US$37.7m
  19. South Korea: US$31.2m
  20. Sweden: US$30.1m
  21. Brazil: US$26.6m
  22. Malaysia: US$24m
  23. South Africa: US$18.3m
  24. United Arab Emirates: US$18m
  25. Slovakia: US$16.3m
  26. Taiwan: US$15.9m
  27. Ireland: US$15.4m
  28. Greece: US$15m
  29. Thailand: US$14.8m
  30. Denmark: US$14.3m
  31. Czechia: US$13.6m
  32. Australia: US$12.3m
  33. Russia: US$9.5m
  34. Luxembourg: US$7m
  35. Norway: US$5.6m
  36. Portugal: US$5.5m
  37. Croatia: US$5.3m
  38. Bulgaria: US$3.7m
  39. Saudi Arabia: US$3.7m
  40. Romania: US$3.1m
  41. Finland: US$2.7m
  42. Switzerland: US$2.5m
  43. Egypt: US$2.5m
  44. Latvia: US$2.3m
  45. Hungary: US$2.1m
  46. Indonesia: US$2m
  47. Hong Kong SAR China: US$1.8m
  48. Argentina: US$1.8m
  49. Colombia: US$1.7m
  50. Kuwait: US$1.7m
  51. Chile: US$1.6m
  52. North Macedonia: US$1.5m
  53. Lithuania: US$1.1m
  54. Guatemala: US$1.1m
  55. Ecuador: US$982.5k
  56. Serbia: US$947k
  57. Singapore: US$942.6k
  58. Vietnam: US$939.8k
  59. Qatar: US$908.1k
  60. Peru: US$780.3k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$568.6m 20.1%
2 Germany US$322m 11.4%
3 Austria US$248m 8.8%
4 United States US$239.7m 8.5%
5 Spain US$153.9m 5.4%
6 France US$127.2m 4.5%
7 Türkiye US$116.4m 4.1%
8 United Kingdom US$83.9m 3%
9 India US$83.5m 3%
10 Netherlands US$83.1m 2.9%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 Indonesia US$243.8m 8.6%
2 United States US$144.5m 5.1%
3 Canada US$131.7m 4.7%
4 India US$127.2m 4.5%
5 Russia US$126.3m 4.5%
6 Germany US$110.7m 3.9%
7 Italy US$90.6m 3.2%
8 Saudi Arabia US$87.2m 3.1%
9 France US$86.3m 3.1%
10 Türkiye US$83.5m 3%

Binding rulings for similar goods 1

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • 600010496 HMRC 19 August 2024 – 18 August 2027 · 3816 00 90 00

    oil bonded moulding sand Use: metal casting Packaging: 25kg plastic bags

Code history

Since 2022; before, these goods were classified under 2518.30.

The UK Global Tariff divides subheading 3816.00 into 2 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the EU Combined Nomenclature, subheading 3816.00 covers 2 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 2.7%. 1 of them is duty-free.

156 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of Free.

Imports of refractory cements and mortars into the UK came to £34.3m between September 2025 and August 2026 (down 14% on the year before); France supplied 16%, followed by Germany.

In 2024, countries exported refractory cements and mortars worth US$2.8bn (−6.3% year on year).

The largest exporter was China (US$568.6m), followed by Germany.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for refractory cements, mortars, concretes and similar compositions, including dolomite ramming mix, other than products of heading 3801?

Refractory cements, mortars, concretes and similar compositions, including dolomite ramming mix, other than products of heading 3801 fall under HS subheading 3816.00, part of heading 3816, in section VI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on refractory cements, mortars, concretes and… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 3816.00 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on refractory cements, mortars, concretes and… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 3816.00 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 0% to 2.7%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most refractory cements, mortars, concretes and…?

China, with US$568.6m in 2024 (20.1% of world exports).

Which countries can export refractory cements and mortars to the UK duty-free?

156 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, CARIFORUM. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Where does the UK import refractory cements and mortars from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were France (16%), Germany (13%) and United States (12%), out of total imports of £34.3m.

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