Heading · Section VIII

4104: Tanned or crust hides and skins of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared

4104
  • FreeUK
  • 0%–6.5%EU
  • 90%–100%Türkiye
  • 0%–5%USA
  • US$3.4bnWorld trade in 2024

4 subheadings make up heading 4104 in chapter 41 (raw hides and skins (other than furskins) and leather).

In the UK Global Tariff, heading 4104 covers 19 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The EU Combined Nomenclature divides heading 4104 into 18 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 6.5% (average 3.4%). 8 of them are duty-free.

In the Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule, heading 4104 covers 28 tariff lines and the statutory rate is between 90% and 100%.

The Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States divides heading 4104 into 20 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 5% (average 2.6%). 4 of them are duty-free.

World trade in heading 4104 goods reached US$3.4bn in 2024, up 1.3% on 2023.

Brazil was the largest exporter with 20.8% of the total, ahead of the United States.

China imported the most (US$814.5m).

The United Kingdom ranked 24th among 115 exporters with US$25.8m.

The United Kingdom imported US$8.5m.

Duty rates compared

The Turkish schedule prints the statutory rate set under Customs Law 474. The rate applied at import is laid down in the Import Regime Decision and can be lower, or different by country of origin.

Subheadings 4

World trade in 2024

4104 · US$3.4bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$2.4mUS$2.4m+US$20.7m+US$61.2m+> US$280.2m

Exports: 115
  1. Brazil: US$706.1m
  2. United States: US$475.4m
  3. Argentina: US$353.9m
  4. Italy: US$280.2m
  5. China: US$170.5m
  6. Uruguay: US$133.1m
  7. Thailand: US$95.1m
  8. Bangladesh: US$84.4m
  9. Germany: US$71.2m
  10. Paraguay: US$63.7m
  11. Netherlands: US$61.2m
  12. Türkiye: US$57.1m
  13. New Zealand: US$52.8m
  14. India: US$52.4m
  15. Australia: US$52.1m
  16. Vietnam: US$50.4m
  17. Taiwan: US$49.7m
  18. Mexico: US$48.7m
  19. Egypt: US$43.9m
  20. South Africa: US$40.7m
  21. Poland: US$33.5m
  22. Uzbekistan: US$33m
  23. Spain: US$26m
  24. United Kingdom: US$25.8m
  25. Denmark: US$24.8m
  26. France: US$21.8m
  27. South Korea: US$21.1m
  28. Cambodia: US$20.7m
  29. Hong Kong SAR China: US$18.2m
  30. Slovakia: US$17.6m
  31. Pakistan: US$13.4m
  32. Ukraine: US$12.1m
  33. Russia: US$12m
  34. Kazakhstan: US$10.9m
  35. Belgium: US$10.4m
  36. Bolivia: US$10.3m
  37. Japan: US$9.9m
  38. Sweden: US$9.9m
  39. Morocco: US$9.8m
  40. Tajikistan: US$8.4m
  41. Azerbaijan: US$8.1m
  42. Austria: US$8.1m
  43. Romania: US$6.4m
  44. Portugal: US$6.4m
  45. Chile: US$6.3m
  46. Hungary: US$6.1m
  47. Colombia: US$6.1m
  48. Czechia: US$5.9m
  49. Serbia: US$4.6m
  50. Panama: US$4.5m
  51. Kenya: US$3.6m
  52. Indonesia: US$3.2m
  53. Albania: US$3.2m
  54. Switzerland: US$3.1m
  55. Mongolia: US$2.4m
  56. Guatemala: US$2.4m
  57. Uganda: US$2.3m
  58. Belarus: US$2m
  59. Philippines: US$1.8m
  60. Lithuania: US$1.6m

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Brazil US$706.1m 20.8%
2 United States US$475.4m 14%
3 Argentina US$353.9m 10.4%
4 Italy US$280.2m 8.3%
5 China US$170.5m 5%
6 Uruguay US$133.1m 3.9%
7 Thailand US$95.1m 2.8%
8 Bangladesh US$84.4m 2.5%
9 Germany US$71.2m 2.1%
10 Paraguay US$63.7m 1.9%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$814.5m 24%
2 Vietnam US$569.7m 16.8%
3 Italy US$435.3m 12.8%
4 Thailand US$350.1m 10.3%
5 India US$128.7m 3.8%
6 Indonesia US$104.1m 3.1%
7 Spain US$95.3m 2.8%
8 Cambodia US$81.8m 2.4%
9 Mexico US$80.3m 2.4%
10 Hong Kong SAR China US$68.6m 2%

Legal notes

Notes

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for tanned or crust hides and skins of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared?

Tanned or crust hides and skins of bovine (including buffalo) or equine animals, without hair on, whether or not split, but not further prepared fall under HS heading 4104, part of chapter 41, in section VIII of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on tanned or crust hides and skins of bovine in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 4104 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on tanned or crust hides and skins of bovine in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 4104 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 0% to 6.5%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most tanned or crust hides and skins of bovine?

Brazil, with US$706.1m in 2024 (20.8% of world exports).