Heading · Chapter 81

8109

8109: Zirconium and articles thereof, including waste and scrap

Heading 8109 is divided into 6 six-digit subheadings and sits in chapter 81, other base metals; cermets; articles thereof.

Duty rates compared

Subheadings 6

EU: imports by month

last 12 months€124.9m+37% · previous 12 months
Average import price€76.98 per kg
Jan 2024: €7.4mFeb 2024: €4.4mMar 2024: €9.1mApr 2024: €6.3mMay 2024: €4.1mJun 2024: €8.6mJul 2024: €6.3mAug 2024: €8mSept 2024: €5mOct 2024: €9.6mNov 2024: €5.7mDec 2024: €5.4mJan 2025: €6.1mFeb 2025: €10.2mMar 2025: €10.7mApr 2025: €7.7mMay 2025: €9.9mJun 2025: €8.6mJul 2025: €6.3mAug 2025: €6mSept 2025: €6.5mOct 2025: €5.2mNov 2025: €13.8mDec 2025: €19.5mJan 2026: €11mFeb 2026: €6.9mMar 2026: €12.6mApr 2026: €11.5mMay 2026: €12.5mJun 2026: €9.5mJul 2026: €6.1mAug 2026: €10m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

World trade in 2024

8109 · US$599m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$149kUS$149k+US$2m+US$12m+> US$189m

Exports: 58
  1. United States: US$217m
  2. France: US$189m
  3. China: US$79m
  4. Germany: US$36m
  5. Sweden: US$17m
  6. Canada: US$12m
  7. Japan: US$9m
  8. South Korea: US$9m
  9. Belgium: US$6m
  10. South Africa: US$6m
  11. Netherlands: US$3m
  12. Singapore: US$2m
  13. United Kingdom: US$2m
  14. Spain: US$2m
  15. Italy: US$2m
  16. Mozambique: US$1m
  17. Russia: US$1m
  18. Taiwan: US$1m
  19. Switzerland: US$956k
  20. Argentina: US$856k
  21. Estonia: US$767k
  22. Hong Kong SAR China: US$690k
  23. Czechia: US$398k
  24. Austria: US$350k
  25. Romania: US$329k
  26. India: US$293k
  27. Australia: US$234k
  28. Iceland: US$149k
  29. Luxembourg: US$125k
  30. Israel: US$88k
  31. Türkiye: US$83k
  32. Finland: US$55k
  33. Portugal: US$41k
  34. Poland: US$38k
  35. Denmark: US$36k
  36. Hungary: US$34k
  37. Norway: US$33k
  38. Indonesia: US$23k
  39. Lithuania: US$12k
  40. Thailand: US$11k
  41. Serbia: US$8k
  42. Greece: US$8k
  43. Slovakia: US$8k
  44. Malaysia: US$7k
  45. Senegal: US$2k
  46. Slovenia: US$2k
  47. Costa Rica: US$2k
  48. Colombia: US$1k
  49. Mexico: US$900
  50. Brazil: US$300
  51. Ireland: US$300
  52. Pakistan: US$200
  53. Paraguay: US$200
  54. United Arab Emirates: US$100
  55. New Zealand: US$100
  56. Croatia: US$0
  57. Latvia: US$0
  58. Myanmar (Burma): US$0

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$217m 36.2%
2 France US$189m 31.6%
3 China US$79m 13.1%
4 Germany US$36m 6%
5 Sweden US$17m 2.8%
6 Canada US$12m 2%
7 Japan US$9m 1.5%
8 South Korea US$9m 1.5%
9 Belgium US$6m 1.1%
10 South Africa US$6m 1%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$129m 21.6%
2 Canada US$52m 8.6%
3 South Korea US$49m 8.2%
4 China US$41m 6.8%
5 Sweden US$37m 6.2%
6 Germany US$36m 6%
7 France US$36m 5.9%
8 Japan US$34m 5.6%
9 Kazakhstan US$30m 4.9%
10 Russia US$27m 4.5%

The UK Global Tariff divides heading 8109 into 7 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the EU Combined Nomenclature, heading 8109 covers 6 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 9%. 2 of them are duty-free.

The Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule divides heading 8109 into 6 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 9% (average 4.7%). 2 of them are duty-free.

In the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, heading 8109 covers 6 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 4.2%. 2 of them are duty-free.

In 2024, countries exported heading 8109 goods worth US$599m (+13.7% year on year).

The largest exporter was the United States (US$217m), followed by France.

The biggest buyer was the United States, with imports of US$129m.

The United Kingdom ranked 13th among 58 exporters with US$2m.

The United Kingdom imported US$25m.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for zirconium and articles thereof, including waste and scrap?

Zirconium and articles thereof, including waste and scrap fall under HS heading 8109, part of chapter 81, in section XV of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on zirconium and articles thereof in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8109 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on zirconium and articles thereof in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8109 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 0% to 9%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most zirconium and articles thereof?

The United States, with US$217m in 2024 (36.2% of world exports).

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