Subheading · Chapter 84 · Heading 8416

8416.30

8416.30: Mechanical stokers, including their mechanical grates, mechanical ash dischargers and similar appliances

Subheading 8416.30 belongs to heading 8416 (furnace burners for liquid fuel, for pulverised solid fuel or for gas) in chapter 84.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 2 additional measures Import requirements: 2
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8416 30 00 00 Mechanical stokers, including their mechanical grates, mechanical ash dischargers and similar appliances Free

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 2

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008
  • Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    2020 No. 1431
    Documents
    • C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)

Import requirements 2

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code " EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£2.4m-24.4% · previous 12 months
Average import price£7.70 per kg
Jan 2024: £86kFeb 2024: £628kMar 2024: £306kApr 2024: £398kMay 2024: £40kJun 2024: £875kJul 2024: £936kAug 2024: £856kSept 2024: £224kOct 2024: £63kNov 2024: £287kDec 2024: £110kJan 2025: £517kFeb 2025: £873kMar 2025: £125kApr 2025: £82kMay 2025: £55kJun 2025: £93kJul 2025: £603kAug 2025: £133kSept 2025: £283kOct 2025: £331kNov 2025: £199kDec 2025: £56kJan 2026: £32kFeb 2026: £166kMar 2026: £158kApr 2026: £455kMay 2026: £199kJun 2026: £89kJul 2026: £139kAug 2026: £285k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Germany £1.3m 53% -32.1%
Austria £986k 41.2% +26.2%
Finland £53k 2.2% -43.8%
Slovenia £46k 1.9% +232.4%
China £26k 1.1% +34.1%
Denmark £11k 0.5% -83.9%
Italy £2k 0.1% —
United States £950 0% -99.2%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

8416.30 · US$121m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$163kUS$163k+US$995k+US$4m+> US$19m

Exports: 72
  1. Germany: US$23m
  2. Austria: US$20m
  3. Italy: US$19m
  4. China: US$13m
  5. Denmark: US$11m
  6. Poland: US$6m
  7. United States: US$4m
  8. Slovakia: US$2m
  9. Finland: US$2m
  10. Japan: US$2m
  11. Brazil: US$2m
  12. India: US$2m
  13. Hungary: US$2m
  14. South Korea: US$1m
  15. South Africa: US$1m
  16. United Kingdom: US$997k
  17. Türkiye: US$995k
  18. Portugal: US$899k
  19. Russia: US$799k
  20. Malaysia: US$773k
  21. Switzerland: US$766k
  22. Czechia: US$696k
  23. Belgium: US$461k
  24. France: US$459k
  25. Spain: US$419k
  26. Netherlands: US$398k
  27. Thailand: US$300k
  28. Slovenia: US$296k
  29. Romania: US$294k
  30. Croatia: US$236k
  31. Bulgaria: US$231k
  32. Taiwan: US$197k
  33. Greece: US$191k
  34. Serbia: US$163k
  35. Canada: US$144k
  36. Lithuania: US$127k
  37. Mexico: US$110k
  38. Ukraine: US$105k
  39. Luxembourg: US$100k
  40. Zambia: US$72k
  41. Latvia: US$71k
  42. Singapore: US$53k
  43. Estonia: US$33k
  44. Chile: US$33k
  45. Sweden: US$31k
  46. Albania: US$28k
  47. Belarus: US$27k
  48. Saudi Arabia: US$6k
  49. United Arab Emirates: US$5k
  50. Uzbekistan: US$5k
  51. Zimbabwe: US$5k
  52. New Zealand: US$4k
  53. Vietnam: US$3k
  54. Guatemala: US$2k
  55. Australia: US$1k
  56. Kuwait: US$1k
  57. Colombia: US$1k
  58. Costa Rica: US$900
  59. Indonesia: US$500
  60. Iraq: US$500

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Germany US$23m 19%
2 Austria US$20m 16.6%
3 Italy US$19m 15.6%
4 China US$13m 10.7%
5 Denmark US$11m 9.3%
6 Poland US$6m 5.3%
7 United States US$4m 3.6%
8 Slovakia US$2m 1.9%
9 Finland US$2m 1.7%
10 Japan US$2m 1.6%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 France US$25m 20.5%
2 Germany US$8m 7%
3 United States US$7m 5.8%
4 China US$7m 5.8%
5 United Kingdom US$6m 5.3%
6 Sweden US$5m 4.3%
7 South Korea US$4m 3.5%
8 Switzerland US$4m 3.5%
9 Indonesia US$4m 3.3%
10 Canada US$4m 3.1%

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. GB Sanctions · Applies from:

    The Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) (Amendment) Regulations 2026

    S.I. 2026/543 · Source: legislation.gov.uk

Rule changes →

The UK Global Tariff has one tariff line for subheading 8416.30; the duty is duty-free.

Subheading 8416.30 is a single line in the EU Combined Nomenclature, where the duty is 1.7%.

174 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of Free.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

Imports of these goods into the UK came to £2.4m between September 2025 and August 2026 (down 24% on the year before); Germany supplied 53%, followed by Austria.

In 2024, countries exported these goods worth US$121m (−39.8% year on year).

The largest exporter was Germany (US$23m), followed by Austria.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for mechanical stokers, including their mechanical grates, mechanical ash dischargers and similar appliances?

Mechanical stokers, including their mechanical grates, mechanical ash dischargers and similar appliances fall under HS subheading 8416.30, part of heading 8416, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on mechanical stokers in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8416.30 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on mechanical stokers in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8416.30 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 1.7%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most mechanical stokers?

Germany, with US$23m in 2024 (19% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on these goods?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Germany (53%), Austria (41%) and Finland (2%), out of total imports of £2.4m.

Download as CSV Follow changes (RSS)

Typical products

Everyday names, not part of the legal text.