Subheading · Chapter 04 · Heading 0401

0401.40

0401.40: Of a fat content, by weight, exceeding 6 % but not exceeding 10 %

0401.40 is a six-digit subheading of heading 0401, milk and cream, chapter 04.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty 48 GBP / 100 kg standard rate · across 4 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges — Import requirements: 3
VAT 0.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 0401 40 00 00 Of a fat content, by weight, exceeding 6% but not exceeding 10%
  2. 0401 40 10 00 In immediate packings of a net content not exceeding two litres 48.00 GBP / 100 kg
  3. 0401 40 10 10 Cream 48 GBP / 100 kg
  4. 0401 40 10 90 Milk 48 GBP / 100 kg
  5. 0401 40 90 00 Other 47.00 GBP / 100 kg
  6. 0401 40 90 10 Cream 47 GBP / 100 kg
  7. 0401 40 90 90 Milk 47 GBP / 100 kg

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Import requirements 3

  • Import controlVeterinary control
    Applies to goods from
    Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, American Samoa, Andorra, Angola, Anguilla, Antarctica and 232 more
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/782
    Documents
    • C084 Exemption by virtue of Articles 3 and 4 of regulation 2019/2122 (animals intended for scientific purposes, research and diagnostic samples, and samples for product analysis and quality testing).
    • N853 Common Health Entry Document for Products (CHED-P) (as set out in Part 2, Section B of Annex II to Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1715 (OJ L 261))
    • Y930 The declared goods are not concerned by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2021/632
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
  • Import controlImport control of organic products
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Switzerland, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Denmark, Estonia, Spain, Finland, France, United Kingdom, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Ireland, Iceland, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sweden, Slovenia, Slovakia
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/693
    Documents
    • C644 Certificate of inspection for organic products
    • Y929 Goods not concerned by Regulation (EU) 2018/848 (organic products)

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)——
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreementQuota Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreementQuota Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free
CPTPP Brunei, Chile, Malaysia, Mexico 9.6 GBP / 100 kg / 9.4 GBP / 100 kg
UK–Australia agreementQuota Australia 16 GBP / 100 kg / 15.67 GBP / 100 kg

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£285k+27.1% · previous 12 months
Average import price£1.61 per kg
Jan 2024: £28kFeb 2024: £19kMar 2024: £2kApr 2024: £6kMay 2024: £5kJun 2024: £15kJul 2024: £6kAug 2024: £2kSept 2024: £7kOct 2024: £7kNov 2024: £884Dec 2024: £172kJan 2025: £6kFeb 2025: £3kMar 2025: £2kApr 2025: £5kMay 2025: £5kJun 2025: £4kJul 2025: £8kAug 2025: £5kSept 2025: £48kOct 2025: £3kNov 2025: £6kDec 2025: £15kJan 2026: £21kFeb 2026: £1kMar 2026: £36kApr 2026: £47kMay 2026: £34kJun 2026: £69kJul 2026: £3kAug 2026: £4k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Spain £203k 71.3% +1,052.1%
Netherlands £36k 12.5% -79.6%
Ireland £25k 8.9% +42.5%
China £10k 3.4% —
Türkiye £4k 1.4% —
Denmark £3k 0.9% —
Italy £2k 0.6% —
Greece £2k 0.5% —

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

0401.40 · US$239m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$159.5kUS$159.5k+US$1.5m+US$10.8m+> US$22.8m

Exports: 100
  1. France: US$24.7m
  2. Australia: US$22.9m
  3. Spain: US$22.8m
  4. United States: US$21.1m
  5. Saudi Arabia: US$17.7m
  6. New Zealand: US$16.2m
  7. Netherlands: US$14.3m
  8. Germany: US$13.2m
  9. Poland: US$11.9m
  10. Slovakia: US$10.8m
  11. Belgium: US$10.3m
  12. Thailand: US$8.6m
  13. Indonesia: US$4m
  14. Austria: US$2.6m
  15. Finland: US$2.6m
  16. Russia: US$2.5m
  17. South Africa: US$2.2m
  18. Portugal: US$2.1m
  19. Italy: US$2.1m
  20. Bahrain: US$1.9m
  21. Hungary: US$1.8m
  22. United Arab Emirates: US$1.6m
  23. Philippines: US$1.6m
  24. Malaysia: US$1.5m
  25. Türkiye: US$1.5m
  26. Egypt: US$1.3m
  27. Luxembourg: US$1.3m
  28. Belarus: US$1.2m
  29. Canada: US$1.2m
  30. Czechia: US$962.6k
  31. South Korea: US$878.9k
  32. Denmark: US$844.1k
  33. China: US$828.9k
  34. Romania: US$745.1k
  35. Estonia: US$698.9k
  36. Argentina: US$695k
  37. Singapore: US$639.7k
  38. Croatia: US$613.2k
  39. Ukraine: US$567.4k
  40. India: US$476.4k
  41. Senegal: US$469.3k
  42. Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$434.4k
  43. United Kingdom: US$305.4k
  44. Jamaica: US$266k
  45. Morocco: US$208.1k
  46. Japan: US$192.9k
  47. Greece: US$173.7k
  48. Lithuania: US$159.5k
  49. Kazakhstan: US$158.7k
  50. Mexico: US$118.6k
  51. Latvia: US$114.8k
  52. Sweden: US$111.2k
  53. Ireland: US$91.4k
  54. Serbia: US$91.1k
  55. Brazil: US$85.6k
  56. Bangladesh: US$72.7k
  57. Cameroon: US$65.4k
  58. Peru: US$42.3k
  59. Bulgaria: US$34.3k
  60. Kyrgyzstan: US$33.3k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 France US$24.7m 10.3%
2 Australia US$22.9m 9.6%
3 Spain US$22.8m 9.5%
4 United States US$21.1m 8.8%
5 Saudi Arabia US$17.7m 7.4%
6 New Zealand US$16.2m 6.8%
7 Netherlands US$14.3m 6%
8 Germany US$13.2m 5.5%
9 Poland US$11.9m 5%
10 Slovakia US$10.8m 4.5%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 Malaysia US$24.2m 10.1%
2 Italy US$24m 10%
3 Mexico US$19.7m 8.2%
4 Netherlands US$13.3m 5.6%
5 Belgium US$11.5m 4.8%
6 Hong Kong SAR China US$10.6m 4.4%
7 Portugal US$10.2m 4.3%
8 Bahrain US$9.1m 3.8%
9 Cambodia US$7.5m 3.1%
10 Hungary US$6.1m 2.6%

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. EU Quota · Applies from:

    Regulation (EU) 2026/1455 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 June 2026 on the adjustment of customs duties on imports of certain goods originating in the United States of America and opening of tariff quotas for imports of certain goods originating in the United States of America

    CELEX 32026R1455 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

  2. EU Tariff change · Applies from:

    Regulation (EU) 2026/1395 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 2026 on applying a generalised scheme of tariff preferences and repealing Regulation (EU) No 978/2012

    CELEX 32026R1395 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

  3. EU Rules of origin · Applies from:

    Decision No 1/2026 of the Trade Committee established under the Interim Partnership Agreement between the European Community, of the one part, and the Pacific states, of the other part, of 30 January 2026 amending certain provisions of Protocol II concerning the definition of the concept of originating products and methods of administrative cooperation [2026/498]

    CELEX 22026D0498 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

Rule changes →

In the UK Global Tariff all 4 lines under subheading 0401.40 carry a specific or compound duty rather than a percentage.

In the EU Combined Nomenclature all 2 lines under subheading 0401.40 carry a specific or compound duty rather than a percentage.

Goods from 148 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard ; 141 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported these goods worth £285.3k (up 27% on the year before), at an average of £1.61 per kg; Spain supplied 71%, followed by Netherlands.

World trade in these goods reached US$239m in 2024, down 16% on 2023.

France was the largest exporter with 10.3% of the total, ahead of Australia.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for of a fat content, by weight, exceeding 6 % but not exceeding 10 %?

Of a fat content, by weight, exceeding 6 % but not exceeding 10 % fall under HS subheading 0401.40, part of heading 0401, in section I of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on of a fat content, by weight, exceeding 6 % but… in the EU?

Under the Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule, imports under 0401.40 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 150%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most of a fat content, by weight, exceeding 6 % but…?

France, with US$24.7m in 2024 (10.3% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

141 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, CARIFORUM. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Spain (71%), Netherlands (13%) and Ireland (9%), out of total imports of £285.3k.

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Typical products

Everyday names, not part of the legal text.