Subheading · Chapter 10 · Heading 1003

1003.90

1003.90: Barley, other

Barley (not for sowing)

Official description Other

1003.90 is the HS subheading for barley (not for sowing), under heading 1003 in chapter 10.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty 77 GBP / 1000 kg standard rate · across 3 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 2 additional measures Import requirements: 2
VAT 0.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 1003 90 00 00 Other 77.00 GBP / 1000 kg
  2. For the manufacture of malt 77.00 GBP / 1000 kg
  3. 1003 90 00 20 With the following quality criteria: - specific weight 60.5 kg/hl or more, - damaged grains 1% or less, - moisture content 13.5% or less, - sound, fair and merchantable barley 96% or more, to be used for the manufacture of beer aged in vats containing beechwood 77 GBP / 1000 kg
  4. 1003 90 00 30 Other 77 GBP / 1000 kg
  5. 1003 90 00 90 Other 77 GBP / 1000 kg

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 2

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008
  • Tariff quotaNon preferential tariff quota under end-use 6.69 GBP / 1,000 kg
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Denmark, Estonia, Spain, Finland, France, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sweden, Slovenia, Slovakia
    Legal act
    S.I. 2020/1432
    Documents
    • N990 EUS - Authorisation for the use of end use procedure (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
    Tariff lines
    on 1 of 3 lines

Import requirements 2

  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control of organic products
    Applies to goods from
    all countries except Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Switzerland, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Denmark, Estonia, Spain, Finland, France, United Kingdom, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Ireland, Iceland, Italy, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sweden, Slovenia, Slovakia
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/693
    Documents
    • C644 Certificate of inspection for organic products
    • Y929 Goods not concerned by Regulation (EU) 2018/848 (organic products)

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)——
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free
CPTPP Brunei, Chile, Malaysia, Mexico 46.2 GBP / 1,000 kg
UK–Australia agreementQuota Australia 15.4 GBP / 1,000 kg
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand 38.5 GBP / 1,000 kg

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£42.4m-6.5% · previous 12 months
Average import price£0.19 per kg
Jan 2024: £4mFeb 2024: £3.6mMar 2024: £1.2mApr 2024: £2.9mMay 2024: £6.8mJun 2024: £3.4mJul 2024: £4.5mAug 2024: £3.1mSept 2024: £2.6mOct 2024: £2.5mNov 2024: £5.7mDec 2024: £1.6mJan 2025: £2.7mFeb 2025: £1.8mMar 2025: £2.9mApr 2025: £6.4mMay 2025: £6.6mJun 2025: £3.4mJul 2025: £3.6mAug 2025: £5.5mSept 2025: £4.6mOct 2025: £2.8mNov 2025: £3mDec 2025: £3.5mJan 2026: £1.2mFeb 2026: £2.6mMar 2026: £910kApr 2026: £4.6mMay 2026: £5mJun 2026: £4.1mJul 2026: £6.1mAug 2026: £4.1m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Ireland £11.8m 27.9% +6%
Denmark £9.9m 23.3% +199.5%
Poland £7.2m 17% +774.1%
Sweden £4m 9.4% +287.8%
France £3.3m 7.9% -65.1%
Germany £2.4m 5.6% -80.1%
Lithuania £1.7m 3.9% -64.1%
Latvia £841k 2% -52.7%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

1003.90 · US$9.1bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$1.8mUS$1.8m+US$29.7m+US$206.4m+> US$964.6m

Exports: 101
  1. Australia: US$1.8bn
  2. France: US$1.4bn
  3. Russia: US$964.6m
  4. Argentina: US$797.3m
  5. Germany: US$699.3m
  6. Canada: US$637.7m
  7. Ukraine: US$558.7m
  8. Romania: US$484.2m
  9. Kazakhstan: US$264.9m
  10. Hungary: US$206.4m
  11. Bulgaria: US$176.2m
  12. United Kingdom: US$175.5m
  13. Denmark: US$95.5m
  14. Türkiye: US$90.7m
  15. Lithuania: US$88.6m
  16. Czechia: US$87.7m
  17. Poland: US$66.5m
  18. Uruguay: US$54.3m
  19. United States: US$41.6m
  20. Estonia: US$39.3m
  21. Croatia: US$37.1m
  22. Belgium: US$33.8m
  23. Slovakia: US$29.7m
  24. Latvia: US$29m
  25. Netherlands: US$27.5m
  26. Moldova: US$25.7m
  27. Serbia: US$24.1m
  28. Sweden: US$22.5m
  29. Austria: US$21.5m
  30. Switzerland: US$17.4m
  31. United Arab Emirates: US$14.5m
  32. Spain: US$12.1m
  33. Ireland: US$9.6m
  34. Slovenia: US$7.6m
  35. Hong Kong SAR China: US$5.4m
  36. North Macedonia: US$5.1m
  37. Cyprus: US$4.3m
  38. Kenya: US$4.3m
  39. Finland: US$3.9m
  40. China: US$3.3m
  41. Portugal: US$3.3m
  42. South Africa: US$2.8m
  43. Afghanistan: US$2.4m
  44. Italy: US$2.1m
  45. Mexico: US$2m
  46. Luxembourg: US$1.8m
  47. India: US$1.8m
  48. Greece: US$1.4m
  49. Malta: US$790.6k
  50. Syria: US$775.3k
  51. Tanzania: US$549.7k
  52. Zambia: US$369.3k
  53. Uganda: US$162.3k
  54. Curaçao: US$155.1k
  55. South Korea: US$128.2k
  56. Colombia: US$91.7k
  57. Peru: US$85.8k
  58. El Salvador: US$78.3k
  59. Malaysia: US$67.4k
  60. Singapore: US$66.8k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Australia US$1.8bn 19.5%
2 France US$1.4bn 15.6%
3 Russia US$964.6m 10.6%
4 Argentina US$797.3m 8.8%
5 Germany US$699.3m 7.7%
6 Canada US$637.7m 7%
7 Ukraine US$558.7m 6.2%
8 Romania US$484.2m 5.3%
9 Kazakhstan US$264.9m 2.9%
10 Hungary US$206.4m 2.3%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$3.1bn 34%
2 Saudi Arabia US$867.8m 9.6%
3 Netherlands US$557.7m 6.1%
4 Belgium US$446.5m 4.9%
5 Germany US$347.8m 3.8%
6 Spain US$328m 3.6%
7 Japan US$327.4m 3.6%
8 Brazil US$286.2m 3.2%
9 Morocco US$246.1m 2.7%
10 Tunisia US$174m 1.9%

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. US Import and export controls

    Notice of Action: Brazil's Acts, Policies, and Practices Related to Digital Trade and Electronic Payment Services; Unfair, Preferential Tariffs; Anti-Corruption Enforcement; Intellectual Property Protection; Ethanol Market Access; and Illegal Deforestation

    FR Doc. 2026-14542 · 91 FR 45516 · Source: federalregister.gov

  2. US Tariff change

    Notice of Determination and Request for Comments Concerning Action Pursuant to Section 301: Brazil's Acts, Policies, and Practices Related to Digital Trade and Electronic Payment Services; Unfair, Preferential Tariffs; Anti-Corruption Enforcement; Intellectual Property Protection; Ethanol Market Access; and Illegal Deforestation

    FR Doc. 2026-11158 · 91 FR 33854 · Source: federalregister.gov

Rule changes →

In the UK Global Tariff all 3 lines under subheading 1003.90 carry a specific or compound duty rather than a percentage.

In the EU Combined Nomenclature the line under subheading 1003.90 carries a specific or compound duty rather than a percentage.

Goods from 160 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard ; 154 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported barley (not for sowing) worth £42.4m (down 6% on the year before), at an average of £0.19 per kg; Ireland supplied 28%, followed by Denmark.

World trade in barley (not for sowing) reached US$9.1bn in 2024, down 22% on 2023.

Australia was the largest exporter with 19.5% of the total, ahead of France.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for barley, other?

Barley, other fall under HS subheading 1003.90, part of heading 1003, in section II of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on barley, other in the EU?

Under the Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule, imports under 1003.90 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 130%. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most barley, other?

Australia, with US$1.8bn in 2024 (19.5% of world exports).

Which countries can export barley (not for sowing) to the UK duty-free?

154 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on barley (not for sowing)?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import barley (not for sowing) from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Ireland (28%), Denmark (23%) and Poland (17%), out of total imports of £42.4m.