Subheading · Section IV
2008.93: Cranberries (Vaccinium macrocarpon, Vaccinium oxycoccos); lingonberries (Vaccinium vitis-idaea)
- 16%–25%UK
- 17.6%–25.6%EU
- 75%Türkiye
- 4.5%USA
- US$608.9mWorld trade in 2024
Subheading 2008.93 belongs to heading 2008 (fruit, nuts and other edible parts of plants, otherwise prepared or preserved) in chapter 20.
The UK Global Tariff divides subheading 2008.93 into 11 tariff lines; the duty is between 16% and 25% (average 19.4%). 1 line has a specific or compound duty.
In the EU Combined Nomenclature, subheading 2008.93 covers 7 tariff lines and the duty is between 17.6% and 25.6%. 1 line has a specific or compound duty.
The Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule divides subheading 2008.93 into 7 tariff lines; the statutory rate is 75%.
Subheading 2008.93 is a single line in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, where the duty is 4.5%.
In 2024, countries exported these goods worth US$608.9m (+8.1% year on year).
The largest exporter was the United States (US$326.7m), followed by Canada.
The biggest buyer was the Netherlands, with imports of US$101.1m.
The United Kingdom ranked 7th among 84 exporters with US$3.7m; its largest buyer was Australia.
The United Kingdom imported US$20.5m, most of it from the United States.
Duty rates compared
The Turkish schedule prints the statutory rate set under Customs Law 474. The rate applied at import is laid down in the Import Regime Decision and can be lower, or different by country of origin.
UK Global Tariff
UK lines →- 2008 93 00 00 Cranberries (vaccinium macrocarpon, vaccinium oxycoccos); lingonberries (vaccinium vitis-idaea)
- Containing added spirit
- With a sugar content exceeding 9% by weight
- 2008 93 11 00 Of an actual alcoholic strength by mass not exceeding 11.85% mas 25%
- 2008 93 19 00 Other 25.00 % + 3.50 GBP / 100 kg
- Other
- 2008 93 21 00 Of an actual alcoholic strength by mass not exceeding 11.85% mas 20%
- 2008 93 29 00 Other 25%
- Not containing added spirit
- 2008 93 91 00 Containing added sugar, in immediate packings of a net content exceeding 1 kg 16%
- 2008 93 91 10 Flaked or powdered, whether or not containing starch 16%
- 2008 93 91 20 Sweetened dried cranberries, for the manufacture of products of food processing industries (excluding packing or pasteurisation alone as processing) 16%
- 2008 93 91 80 Other 16%
- 2008 93 93 00 Containing added sugar, in immediate packings of a net content not exceeding 1 kg 20%
- 2008 93 93 10 Flaked or powdered, whether or not containing starch 20%
- 2008 93 93 90 Other 20%
- 2008 93 99 00 Not containing added sugar 18%
- 2008 93 99 10 Flaked or powdered, whether or not containing starch 18%
- 2008 93 99 90 Other 18%
EU Combined Nomenclature
EU lines →- 2008 93 Cranberries (Vaccinium macrocarpon, Vaccinium oxycoccos); lingonberries (Vaccinium vitis-idaea):
- Containing added spirit:
- With a sugar content exceeding 9 % by weight:
- 2008 93 11 Of an actual alcoholic strength by mass not exceeding 11,85 % mas 25.6%—
- 2008 93 19 Other 25,6 + 4,2 €/100 kg/net—
- Other:
- 2008 93 21 Of an actual alcoholic strength by mass not exceeding 11,85 % mas 24%—
- 2008 93 29 Other 25.6%—
- Not containing added spirit:
- 2008 93 91 Containing added sugar, in immediate packings of a net content exceeding 1 kg 17.6%—
- 2008 93 93 Containing added sugar, in immediate packings of a net content not exceeding 1 kg 20.8%—
- 2008 93 99 Not containing added sugar 18.4%—
Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule
Türkiye lines →This line has no official text in this language; it is shown in the language of its tariff.
- 2008.93 Yaban Mersini (Vaccinium macrocarpon, Vaccinium oxycoccos); Kekreyemiş (Vaccinium vitis-idaea):
- İlave alkol içerenler:
- Şeker oranı ağırlık itibariyle % 9'u geçenler:
- 2008.93.11.00.00 Alkol derecesi % 11,85'i geçmeyenler 75%
- 2008.93.19.00.00 Diğerleri 75%
- Diğerleri:
- 2008.93.21.00.00 Alkol derecesi % 11,85'i geçmeyenler 75%
- 2008.93.29.00.00 Diğerleri 75%
- İlave alkol içermeyenler:
- 2008.93.91.00.00 İlave şeker içeren, net muhtevası 1 kg.ı geçen ambalajlarda olanlar 75%
- 2008.93.93.00.00 İlave şeker içeren, net muhtevası 1 kg.ı geçmeyen ambalajlarda olanlar 75%
- 2008.93.99.00.00 İlave şeker içermeyenler 75%
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States
USA lines →- 2008.93.00.00 Cranberries (Vaccinium macrocarpon, Vaccinium oxycoccos); lingonberries (Vaccinium, vitis-idaea) 4.5%kg
Special: reduced rates under trade agreements and preference programmes; the letters in brackets name the programmes (for example AU = Australia FTA, KR = Korea FTA).
World trade in 2024
Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$107.9kUS$107.9k+US$775k+US$3.6m+> US$52.6m
Exports: 84
- United States: US$326.7m
- Canada: US$136.6m
- Chile: US$52.6m
- Germany: US$28m
- Netherlands: US$24.4m
- Malaysia: US$3.9m
- United Kingdom: US$3.7m
- Switzerland: US$3.6m
- Austria: US$3.6m
- Italy: US$2.5m
- Türkiye: US$2.5m
- Finland: US$2.3m
- France: US$2.2m
- Slovakia: US$2.1m
- Belgium: US$1.5m
- Spain: US$1.3m
- Poland: US$1.2m
- Lithuania: US$806.3k
- Latvia: US$796.5k
- Denmark: US$775k
- Singapore: US$670.9k
- Czechia: US$635.1k
- Bulgaria: US$627.1k
- Estonia: US$621.6k
- China: US$494.2k
- Morocco: US$458.9k
- Vietnam: US$418.8k
- Thailand: US$397.6k
- Slovenia: US$391.1k
- Greece: US$320.1k
- New Zealand: US$256k
- Hungary: US$244.1k
- Sweden: US$222.2k
- Brazil: US$197k
- Serbia: US$168k
- Croatia: US$138.4k
- Portugal: US$135.5k
- Russia: US$119.2k
- United Arab Emirates: US$109.1k
- Australia: US$107.9k
- Colombia: US$103.5k
- South Korea: US$102.1k
- India: US$91k
- Argentina: US$84.8k
- Philippines: US$82.8k
- Mexico: US$74.6k
- South Africa: US$67.5k
- Peru: US$66.8k
- Angola: US$64.9k
- Ireland: US$46.4k
- Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$24.3k
- Taiwan: US$16.4k
- Guyana: US$16.2k
- Romania: US$16k
- Ecuador: US$13.6k
- Norway: US$13.4k
- Hong Kong SAR China: US$10.4k
- Luxembourg: US$9.6k
- Congo - Kinshasa: US$5.5k
- Iran: US$5.4k
Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$81.8kUS$81.8k+US$1.9m+US$7.2m+> US$36.7m
Imports: 162
- Netherlands: US$101.1m
- China: US$78.7m
- Germany: US$61.9m
- United States: US$37m
- Mexico: US$36.7m
- Canada: US$31.7m
- Poland: US$29.8m
- United Kingdom: US$20.5m
- France: US$15.1m
- Spain: US$12.7m
- South Korea: US$11.2m
- Australia: US$11.2m
- Italy: US$10.2m
- India: US$9.9m
- Taiwan: US$9.5m
- Japan: US$8.6m
- Israel: US$7.2m
- Austria: US$7.1m
- Czechia: US$5.9m
- Malaysia: US$5.9m
- Colombia: US$5.8m
- Greece: US$5.8m
- Slovakia: US$5.3m
- Denmark: US$4.8m
- New Zealand: US$4.4m
- Russia: US$4.3m
- Brazil: US$3.6m
- Switzerland: US$3.4m
- Latvia: US$3.2m
- Finland: US$3.1m
- Ireland: US$3m
- Türkiye: US$3m
- South Africa: US$2.8m
- Romania: US$2.6m
- Bulgaria: US$2.4m
- Croatia: US$2.3m
- Saudi Arabia: US$2.1m
- United Arab Emirates: US$2.1m
- Hungary: US$2m
- Argentina: US$2m
- Slovenia: US$1.9m
- Lithuania: US$1.7m
- Sweden: US$1.7m
- Thailand: US$1.6m
- Peru: US$1.5m
- Singapore: US$1.4m
- Belgium: US$1.4m
- Ecuador: US$1.4m
- Serbia: US$1.4m
- Ukraine: US$1.3m
- Estonia: US$1.3m
- Norway: US$1.2m
- Jordan: US$1m
- Portugal: US$866.5k
- Belarus: US$801k
- Hong Kong SAR China: US$708k
- Vietnam: US$678.2k
- Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$644.1k
- Lebanon: US$590.7k
- Chile: US$430.3k
Top exporters
| Rank | Country | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US$326.7m | 53.7% | |
| 2 | US$136.6m | 22.4% | |
| 3 | US$52.6m | 8.6% | |
| 4 | US$28m | 4.6% | |
| 5 | US$24.4m | 4% | |
| 6 | US$3.9m | 0.6% | |
| 7 | US$3.7m | 0.6% | |
| 8 | US$3.6m | 0.6% | |
| 9 | US$3.6m | 0.6% | |
| 10 | US$2.5m | 0.4% |
Top importers
| Rank | Country | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US$101.1m | 16.6% | |
| 2 | US$78.7m | 12.9% | |
| 3 | US$61.9m | 10.2% | |
| 4 | US$37m | 6.1% | |
| 5 | US$36.7m | 6% | |
| 6 | US$31.7m | 5.2% | |
| 7 | US$29.8m | 4.9% | |
| 8 | US$20.5m | 3.4% | |
| 9 | US$15.1m | 2.5% | |
| 10 | US$12.7m | 2.1% |
Legal notes
Additional notes
1. For the purposes of heading 2001, vegetables, fruit, nuts and other edible parts of plants prepared or preserved by vinegar or acetic acid must have a content of free, volatile acid of 0,5 % by weight or more, expressed as acetic acid. In addition, mushrooms of subheading 20019050 should not have a salt content exceeding 2,5 % by weight.
2.
(a) The content of various sugars expressed as sucrose (sugar content) of products classified in this Chapter corresponds to the figure indicated by a refractometer (used in accordance with the method prescribed in the Annex to Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 974/2014) at a temperature of 20 °C and multiplied by one of the following factors:
0,93 in respect of products of subheadings 200820 to 200880, 200893, 200897 and 200899;
0,95 in respect of products of the other headings.
However, the content of various sugars expressed as sucrose (sugar content) of the following products classified in this Chapter:
products manufactured on the basis of seaweed and other algae prepared or preserved by processes not provided for in Chapter 12;
products manufactured on the basis of manioc, arrowroot, salep, Jerusalem artichokes, sweet potatoes and similar roots and tubers with high starch or inulin content of heading 0714;
products manufactured on the basis of vine leaves;
corresponds to the figure resulting from a calculation carried out on the basis of measurements which have been obtained applying the high performance liquid chromatography method (the “HPLC method”), using the following formula:
S + (G + F) × 0,95;
where:
“S” is the sucrose content determined by the HPLC method;
“F” is the fructose content determined by the HPLC method;
“G” is the glucose content determined by the HPLC method.
(b) The expression ‘Brix value’, mentioned in the subheadings of heading 2009, corresponds to the figure indicated by a refractometer (used in accordance with the method prescribed in the Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 974/2014) at a temperature of 20 °C.
3. The products of subheadings 200820 to 200880, 200893, 200897 and 200899 are to be considered as containing added sugar when the ‘sugar content’ thereof exceeds by weight the percentages given hereunder, according to the kind of fruit or edible part of plant concerned:
pineapples and grapes: 13 %,
other fruits, including mixtures of fruit, and other edible parts of plants: 9 %.
4. For the purposes of subheadings 20083011 to 20083039, 20084011 to 20084039, 20085011 to 20085059, 20086011 to 20086039, 20087011 to 20087059, 20088011 to 20088039, 20089311 to 20089329, 20089712 to 20089738 and 20089911 to 20089940, the following expressions have the meanings hereby assigned to them:
‘actual alcoholic strength by mass’: the number of kilograms of pure alcohol contained in 100 kg of the product,
‘% mas’: the symbol for alcoholic strength by mass.
5. The following is to be applied to the products as they are presented:
(a) the added sugar content of products of heading 2009 corresponds to the ‘sugar content’ less the figures given hereunder, according to the kind of juice concerned:
lemon or tomato juice: 3,
grape juice: 15,
other fruit or vegetable juices, including mixtures of juices: 13.
(b) the fruit juices with added sugar, of a Brix value not exceeding 67 and containing less than 50 % by weight of fruit juice lose their original character of fruit juices of heading 2009.
Item (b) does not apply to concentrated natural fruit juices. Consequently, concentrated natural fruit juices are not excluded from heading 2009.
6. For the purposes of subheadings 20096951 and 20096971, ‘concentrated grape juice (including grape must)’ means grape juice (including grape must) for which the figure indicated by a refractometer (used in accordance with the method prescribed in the Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) No 974/2014) at a temperature of 20 °C is not less than 50,9 %.
7. For the purposes of subheadings 20019092, 20060035, 20060091, 20071091, 20079993, 20089703, 20089705, 20089712, 20089716, 20089732, 20089736, 20089751, 20089772, 20089776, 20089792, 20089794, 20089797, 20089924, 20089931, 20089936, 20089938, 20089948, 20089963, 20098934, 20098936, 20098973, 20098985, 20098988, 20098997, 20099092, 20099095 and 20099097, ‘tropical fruit’ means guavas, mangoes, mangosteens, papaws (papayas), tamarinds, cashew apples, lychees, jackfruit, sapodillo plums, passion fruit, carambola and pitahaya.
8. For the purposes of subheadings 20019092, 20060035, 20060091, 20079993, 20081912, 20081992, 20089703, 20089705, 20089712, 20089716, 20089732, 20089736, 20089751, 20089772, 20089776, 20089792, 20089794 and 20089797, ‘tropical nuts’ means coconuts, cashew nuts, Brazil nuts, areca (or betel), cola and macadamia nuts.
9. Seaweeds and other algae prepared or preserved by processes not provided for in Chapter 12, such as cooking, roasting, seasoning or adding sugar, fall in Chapter 20 as preparations of other parts of plants. Seaweeds and other algae, fresh, chilled, frozen or dried, whether or not ground, are to be classified under heading 1212.
Questions and answers
What is the HS code for cranberries (Vaccinium macrocarpon, Vaccinium oxycoccos); lingonberries (Vaccinium vitis-idaea)?
Cranberries (Vaccinium macrocarpon, Vaccinium oxycoccos); lingonberries (Vaccinium vitis-idaea) fall under HS subheading 2008.93, part of heading 2008, in section IV of the Harmonized System.
What is the import duty on cranberries (Vaccinium macrocarpon, Vaccinium… in the UK?
Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 2008.93 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 16% to 25%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.
What is the import duty on cranberries (Vaccinium macrocarpon, Vaccinium… in the EU?
Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 2008.93 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 17.6% to 25.6%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.
Which country exports the most cranberries (Vaccinium macrocarpon, Vaccinium…?
The United States, with US$326.7m in 2024 (53.7% of world exports).