Heading · Section IX
4414: Wooden frames for paintings, photographs, mirrors or similar objects
- 0%–2%UK
- 0%–5.1%EU
- 50%Türkiye
- 3.9%USA
- US$968.9mWorld trade in 2024
2 subheadings make up heading 4414 in chapter 44 (wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal).
In the UK Global Tariff, heading 4414 covers 3 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 2%. 2 of them are duty-free.
The EU Combined Nomenclature divides heading 4414 into 3 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 5.1% (average 1.7%). 2 of them are duty-free.
In the Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule, heading 4414 covers 3 tariff lines and the statutory rate is 50%.
The Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States divides heading 4414 into 2 tariff lines; the duty is 3.9%.
World trade in heading 4414 goods reached US$968.9m in 2024, up 9.6% on 2023.
China was the largest exporter with 53.7% of the total, ahead of Poland.
The United States imported the most (US$233.9m).
The United Kingdom ranked 15th among 160 exporters with US$10.8m.
The United Kingdom imported US$60.9m.
Duty rates compared
The Turkish schedule prints the statutory rate set under Customs Law 474. The rate applied at import is laid down in the Import Regime Decision and can be lower, or different by country of origin.
Subheadings 2
World trade in 2024
Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$25.9kUS$25.9k+US$572k+US$10.8m+> US$27.4m
Exports: 160
- China: US$520.7m
- Poland: US$106.7m
- Netherlands: US$38.5m
- Germany: US$28.8m
- Italy: US$27.4m
- France: US$22.8m
- Sweden: US$22.3m
- Indonesia: US$22.3m
- India: US$17.3m
- Estonia: US$13.5m
- Thailand: US$12.9m
- Latvia: US$12.8m
- Vietnam: US$11.7m
- Belgium: US$11.4m
- United Kingdom: US$10.8m
- United States: US$10.7m
- Malaysia: US$9.3m
- Czechia: US$8.3m
- Spain: US$8.2m
- Denmark: US$5.8m
- Slovakia: US$5m
- Mexico: US$4m
- Greece: US$3.6m
- Albania: US$3.3m
- Lithuania: US$3.2m
- Canada: US$2.9m
- Türkiye: US$2.4m
- Hungary: US$2.4m
- Romania: US$2m
- Morocco: US$1.9m
- Switzerland: US$1.7m
- Portugal: US$1.3m
- Austria: US$1.2m
- Bulgaria: US$1.2m
- South Korea: US$869.1k
- Slovenia: US$765.8k
- Finland: US$572k
- South Africa: US$535.8k
- Taiwan: US$534.5k
- Japan: US$531.6k
- Serbia: US$459.3k
- Hong Kong SAR China: US$438.5k
- Peru: US$412.7k
- New Zealand: US$409.3k
- Myanmar (Burma): US$401.7k
- El Salvador: US$357.6k
- Saudi Arabia: US$354.2k
- Croatia: US$338.1k
- Ireland: US$338.1k
- Ukraine: US$302.8k
- Côte d’Ivoire: US$283.6k
- Pakistan: US$270.3k
- Brazil: US$257.3k
- Australia: US$226.8k
- United Arab Emirates: US$224.1k
- Singapore: US$206.4k
- Norway: US$167.4k
- Central African Republic: US$142.4k
- Philippines: US$130.9k
- Sri Lanka: US$130.8k
Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$122.9kUS$122.9k+US$1.5m+US$8.1m+> US$31m
Imports: 210
- United States: US$233.9m
- Germany: US$99.1m
- France: US$75.1m
- United Kingdom: US$60.9m
- Netherlands: US$48.1m
- Spain: US$32.5m
- Japan: US$31m
- Australia: US$29m
- Italy: US$27.4m
- Canada: US$27m
- Sweden: US$23.6m
- Denmark: US$21.8m
- Belgium: US$20.4m
- Poland: US$18.9m
- Czechia: US$15.9m
- Switzerland: US$15.8m
- Austria: US$14.5m
- Norway: US$11.2m
- Portugal: US$10m
- Ireland: US$8.2m
- Vietnam: US$8.1m
- Hungary: US$7.1m
- Greece: US$6.8m
- Slovakia: US$5.6m
- Cambodia: US$5.5m
- New Zealand: US$5.4m
- Romania: US$5.3m
- South Korea: US$5m
- Mexico: US$5m
- Israel: US$4.3m
- Finland: US$4.3m
- Chile: US$4.1m
- Saudi Arabia: US$4m
- United Arab Emirates: US$3.8m
- Taiwan: US$3.4m
- Thailand: US$3.1m
- Türkiye: US$3.1m
- Malaysia: US$3m
- Estonia: US$2.8m
- Brazil: US$2.5m
- Bulgaria: US$2.5m
- Croatia: US$2.4m
- Philippines: US$2.3m
- China: US$2.3m
- Russia: US$2.1m
- India: US$2.1m
- Slovenia: US$2.1m
- Singapore: US$1.8m
- Costa Rica: US$1.6m
- Colombia: US$1.5m
- Hong Kong SAR China: US$1.5m
- Serbia: US$1.5m
- Djibouti: US$1.3m
- South Africa: US$1.3m
- Kazakhstan: US$1.1m
- Iraq: US$1m
- Myanmar (Burma): US$992.7k
- Lithuania: US$979k
- Luxembourg: US$961.8k
- Dominican Republic: US$857.6k
Top exporters
| Rank | Country | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US$520.7m | 53.7% | |
| 2 | US$106.7m | 11% | |
| 3 | US$38.5m | 4% | |
| 4 | US$28.8m | 3% | |
| 5 | US$27.4m | 2.8% | |
| 6 | US$22.8m | 2.3% | |
| 7 | US$22.3m | 2.3% | |
| 8 | US$22.3m | 2.3% | |
| 9 | US$17.3m | 1.8% | |
| 10 | US$13.5m | 1.4% |
Top importers
| Rank | Country | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US$233.9m | 24.1% | |
| 2 | US$99.1m | 10.2% | |
| 3 | US$75.1m | 7.7% | |
| 4 | US$60.9m | 6.3% | |
| 5 | US$48.1m | 5% | |
| 6 | US$32.5m | 3.4% | |
| 7 | US$31m | 3.2% | |
| 8 | US$29m | 3% | |
| 9 | US$27.4m | 2.8% | |
| 10 | US$27m | 2.8% |
Legal notes
Notes
1. This chapter does not cover:
(a) wood, in chips, in shavings, crushed, ground or powdered, of a kind used primarily in perfumery, in pharmacy, or for insecticidal, fungicidal or similar purposes (heading 1211);
(b) bamboos or other materials of a woody nature of a kind used primarily for plaiting, in the rough, whether or not split, sawn lengthwise or cut to length (heading 1401);
(c) wood, in chips, in shavings, ground or powdered, of a kind used primarily in dyeing or in tanning (heading 1404);
(d) activated charcoal (heading 3802);
(e) articles of heading 4202;
(f) goods of Chapter 46;
(g) footwear or parts thereof of Chapter 64;
(h) goods of Chapter 66 (for example, umbrellas and walking sticks and parts thereof);
(ij) goods of heading 6808;
(k) imitation jewellery of heading 7117;
(l) goods of Section XVI or XVII (for example, machine parts, cases, covers, cabinets for machines and apparatus and wheelwrights' wares);
(m) goods of Section XVIII (for example, clock cases and musical instruments and parts thereof);
(n) parts of firearms (heading 9305);
(o) articles of Chapter 94 (for example, furniture, luminaires and lighting fittings, prefabricated buildings);
(p) articles of Chapter 95 (for example, toys, games, sports requisites);
(q) articles of Chapter 96 (for example, smoking pipes and parts thereof, buttons, pencils, and monopods, bipods, tripods and similar articles) excluding bodies and handles, of wood, for articles of heading 9603; or
(r) articles of Chapter 97 (for example, works of art).
2. In this chapter, the expression ‘densified wood’ means wood which has been subjected to chemical or physical treatment (being, in the case of layers bonded together, treatment in excess of that needed to ensure a good bond), and which has thereby acquired increased density or hardness together with improved mechanical strength or resistance to chemical or electrical agencies.
3. Headings 4414 to 4421 apply to articles of the respective descriptions of particle board or similar board, fibreboard, laminated wood or densified wood as they apply to such articles of wood.
4. Products of heading 4410, 4411 or 4412 may be worked to form the shapes provided for in respect of the goods of heading 4409, curved, corrugated, perforated, cut or formed to shapes other than square or rectangular or submitted to any other operation, provided it does not give them the character of articles of other headings.
5. Heading 4417 does not apply to tools in which the blade, working edge, working surface or other working part is formed by any of the materials specified in note 1 to Chapter 82.
6. Subject to note 1 above and except where the context otherwise requires, any reference to ‘wood’ in a heading of this chapter applies also to bamboos and other materials of a woody nature.
Additional notes
1. For the purposes of heading 4405, ‘wood flour’ means wood powder of which not more than 8 % by weight is retained by a sieve with an aperture of 0,63 mm.
2. For the purposes of subheadings 44141010, 44182110, 44192010, 44201110 and 44209091, ‘tropical wood’ means the following tropical woods: acajou d'Afrique, alan, azobé, balsa, dark red meranti, dibétou, ilomba, imbuia, iroko, jelutong, jongkong, kapur, kempas, keruing, light red meranti, limba, mahogany (Swietenia spp.), makoré, mansonia, meranti bakau, merbau, obeche, okoumé, palissandre de Para, palissandre de Rio, palissandre de Rose, ramin, sapelli, sipo, teak, tiama, virola, white lauan, white meranti, white seraya and yellow meranti.
Products classified here
Questions and answers
What is the HS code for wooden frames for paintings, photographs, mirrors or similar objects?
Wooden frames for paintings, photographs, mirrors or similar objects fall under HS heading 4414, part of chapter 44, in section IX of the Harmonized System.
What is the import duty on wooden frames for paintings, photographs, mirrors… in the UK?
Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 4414 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 0% to 2%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.
What is the import duty on wooden frames for paintings, photographs, mirrors… in the EU?
Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 4414 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 0% to 5.1%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.
Which country exports the most wooden frames for paintings, photographs, mirrors…?
China, with US$520.7m in 2024 (53.7% of world exports).